What revolutionary spirit did Yanhe, Yan 'an Zaoyuan, Nanniwan and Yang Jialing represent respectively?

Yan 'an Yanhe, Zaoyuan, Nanniwan and Yang Jialing are all parts of Yan 'an spirit.

Yan 'an spirit is the product of the combination of Marxist-Leninist scientific ideology and the excellent traditional style of the Chinese nation by China * * * Party headed by Comrade Mao Zedong, the crystallization of the fine tradition and style formed by China * * Party in the long-term revolutionary struggle, the inheritance and development of Jinggangshan spirit and Long March spirit, and the proletarian revolutionary spirit with China characteristics. It is rich in content and has a long history.

1, the spirit of serving the people wholeheartedly

Yan 'an spirit is the spirit of serving the people wholeheartedly. Yan 'an period is an important period for China's * * * production party to establish people's political power in some areas of China and continuously expand its ruling area. China * * * production party always regards the interests of the overwhelming majority of the people in China as its fundamental purpose. During the Yan 'an period, it loudly put forward the slogan of "serving the people" and earnestly practiced it in the whole party.

At that time, the government of the Shaanxi-Gansu-Ningxia border region was known as a "democratic government and a clean government". Members of the US military observation team in Yan 'an said: "There is no extravagance and formality, no beggars, and no extravagance. People are frugal in their clothes and life, and the relationship between people is frank, straightforward and friendly.

There is no grandstanding rhetoric from bodyguards, gendarmes and Chongqing bureaucrats. "China * * * production party is infinitely loyal to the people and has won the support and support of the people.

2. The spirit of self-reliance and hard struggle

Yan 'an spirit is the spirit of self-reliance and hard struggle. At that time, Yan 'an's traffic was blocked and its economy was backward. Faced with the blockade of the Kuomintang, Comrade Mao Zedong called on the soldiers and civilians in the base areas to be self-reliant, well-fed and launched a large-scale production campaign. The troops fought in wartime and farmed in their spare time. Over the years, Redmi and Pumpkin Soup not only failed to starve the soldiers and civilians in the base areas, but also forged the steel character and the spirit of hard struggle of Yan 'an soldiers and civilians.

3, thrift, hard work and plain living spirit

Yan 'an spirit is the spirit of thrift, hard work and simplicity. Mao Zedong, Zhou Enlai, Zhu De and other proletarian revolutionaries of the older generation were the top leaders at that time, but they lived in ordinary caves and used wooden chairs and beds distributed by the army. It was on that wooden desk that Mao Zedong wrote a large number of far-sighted political works, such as On Protracted War, which pointed out the right path for the China revolution. It was also in this cave in Yan 'an that the great Mao Zedong Thought was born, which is the crystallization of the collective wisdom of China's * * * production party.

4. The "camel spirit" of obscurity and courage to carry heavy burdens.

"Yan 'an Spirit" is a "camel spirit" that is unknown and brave in shouldering heavy burdens. "Camel Spirit" is an image metaphor of China Producers' Party for Comrade Ren's moral quality and glorious personality. Ren is an outstanding representative of China * * * production party. He embodies the unique qualities and virtues of the people in Yan 'an period and is the foundation for the consolidation and development of Yan 'an revolutionary base area.

If the Huaihai Campaign was launched by people with trolleys, then Yan 'an Road was trampled by "camels". Together with the people, these "camels" shoulder the burden of national liberation and strive to move forward.

Yan 'an is a textbook of history, and all questions about China's revolutionary movement have its chapters here, with extremely detailed explanations and explanations. The revolution chose Yan 'an, which gave birth to the revolution and the great "Yan 'an spirit".

Extended data

Yan 'an spirit is not out of date, that is to say, it still has great practical significance in today's era.

1, the effect of building a clean government

First, the role of Yan 'an spirit in building a clean government. Yan 'an spirit is the soul of China party member, and its fine tradition and style are the fundamental guarantee for the victory of the revolutionary cause. The government of Shaanxi-Gansu-Ningxia Border Region in Yan 'an period was called "democratic government and clean government". It is really the people's own government.

After visiting Yan 'an, American journalist Steele said with deep feelings: "I think during my visit to Yan 'an, three things moved me and made me feel deeply." First of all, I appreciate the' serving the people' that the * * * production party often says, as well as the various specific facts I witnessed in Yan' an. I think they are all genuine. "

"It was not until Yan 'an that I really came into contact with the inside story of the China issue. After Yan 'an, my understanding of the China issue deepened." "Really, I want to live in Yanan for ten days, and then I will become a * * * capitalist! "

After visiting Yan 'an, Mr. Chen Jiageng, an overseas Chinese from Nanyang, said, "The county magistrate will be elected soon. Officials who embezzled 50 yuan were dismissed, 500 yuan was shot, and the rest were convicted and punished. Offenders were strictly enforced. "

2. Effect of economic construction

Second, the economic construction effect of Yan 'an spirit. As early as "On Correctly Handling Contradictions among the People", Mao Zedong pointed out: "It is a great contradiction to make all cadres and people always think that China is a big socialist country, but it is a poor country with backward economy. It will take decades of hard work to make China rich and strong, including implementing the policy of building the country through thrift and opposing waste. "

Comrade Deng Xiaoping once pointed out: "China's four modernizations need honesty and hard work. We are poor, weak in foundation and backward in education, science and culture, which determines that we still have a hard struggle process. China, a big socialist country, can't take shortcuts.

We should make use of foreign capital and technology and vigorously develop foreign trade, but we must give priority to self-reliance. Our party member and cadres, especially senior cadres, must strive to restore the glorious tradition of Yan 'an, learn from the example of Zhou Enlai and other comrades, and play an exemplary role in hard struggle. ".

When General Secretary Jiang Zemin visited Yan 'an in September, he said, "What policies should we rely on to develop the economy? We still have to carry forward the Yan 'an spirit. In the final analysis, we should work hard, be self-reliant, manage the family diligently and build the country diligently. "

3. The role of spiritual civilization construction

Third, the spiritual civilization construction effect of Yan 'an spirit. Socialist spiritual civilization is an important feature of socialism and an important embodiment of its superiority.

To carry forward the Yan 'an spirit, we should first give priority to the firm and correct political direction, educate all the people on the ideal of capitalism, and educate them that socialism will inevitably replace capitalism, so as to solve the problems of people's "belief crisis" and "lack of confidence".

Secondly, to carry forward the Yan 'an spirit, we must attach importance to moral construction, educate people with the socialist morality with collectivism as the core, advocate the moral fashion of "being selfish and patenting people" and "all for me and everyone for me", and overcome and resist the bourgeois thought of "every man for himself and the devil takes the hindmost"

Finally, educate the whole nation to be diligent and frugal, and oppose the style of extravagance and extravagance. Establish a socialist master and the idea of "living a tight life".

abstract

The national spirit is the spiritual support for the survival and development of a nation, and Yan 'an spirit is an important part of the Chinese national spirit. Grasping the construction of Yan 'an cadre education and training base, a fundamental focus is to guide and promote the party's cadres to inherit the party's fine traditions and vigorously carry forward the Yan 'an spirit.

All comrades in the Party must vigorously carry forward the Yan 'an spirit in light of the new reality, so that the Yan 'an spirit will become a powerful spiritual driving force for China's * * * production party to unite and lead the people to create a new situation in Socialism with Chinese characteristics in the new century, and make the Yan 'an spirit shine forever. "

Yan 'an Spirit guides and cultivates proletarian revolutionaries to firmly establish Marxist world outlook and methodology, firmly establish the purpose of serving the people wholeheartedly, and inspire generations of China producers to struggle bravely for national independence, people's liberation and the great ideal of capitalism.

Yan 'an spirit guides and cultivates proletarian revolutionaries to adhere to the entrepreneurial spirit of self-reliance and hard struggle, and makes the revolutionary forces from small to large and from weak to strong. Yan' an spirit has integrated producers and revolutionaries into the broad masses of the people. The unity of officers and men, the unity of the army and the people, and the China * * * Production Party won the support and support of the overwhelming majority of the people. This is the biggest political advantage of China's * * production party from victory to victory.