The concrete connotation of the four major transportation.

At the 20 14 National Transportation Work Conference, Minister of Transportation Yang made a report entitled "Deepening Reform, Practice and Innovation and Accelerating the Development of" Four Transportation ". In Yang's report, the "four traffic" was interpreted more deeply.

First, about comprehensive transportation.

After years of construction, China's transportation has entered a new stage of integrated development and overall development of various modes of transportation. Accelerating the development of comprehensive transportation is an inevitable requirement of building a well-off society in an all-round way, an important content of accelerating the transformation of mode and structure, improving quality and efficiency, and the only way to promote the sustainable development of transportation. To speed up the development of comprehensive transportation, we should adhere to the principle of moderate advancement, reform and innovation, and do what we can, adapt to the requirements of regional coordinated development and new urbanization, rationally arrange transportation networks in different regions, at different levels and in different ways, rationally allocate and optimize transportation resources, and give full play to the technical and economic advantages of various modes of transportation and the overall benefits of transportation networks; The core is to coordinate the development of railways, highways, waterways, civil aviation and postal services based on the basic national conditions and national strategies, in accordance with the new requirements of the simultaneous development of new industrialization, informationization, urbanization and agricultural modernization, establish and improve the system and mechanism to adapt to comprehensive transportation, and improve service level, logistics efficiency and overall benefits; The key is to promote the deep integration of various modes of transportation through comprehensive transportation strategic planning, policies and regulations, standards and norms, optimize the layout of major transportation corridors and major hub nodes, coordinate the coordinated development of various modes of transportation among regions, cities, urban and rural areas and cities, give play to the combination efficiency and overall advantages, realize the transformation of various modes of transportation from decentralized independent development to comprehensive intensive development, and accelerate the construction of an integrated transportation system with supporting network facilities, advanced and applicable technology and equipment, and safe and efficient transportation services.

Second, about intelligent transportation.

The level of informatization and intelligence is an important symbol to measure the development level of transportation modernization. Accelerating the development of intelligent transportation is an important starting point to promote the innovation of transportation management, an effective way to improve the service level of transportation and an important support to promote the transformation and development of transportation. To accelerate the development of intelligent transportation, the key point is to adhere to the development orientation, open cooperation, make breakthroughs and all-round promotion, promote the comprehensive integration of modern information technology and transportation management and services with informationization and intelligence as the traction, realize the intelligence of transportation facilities and equipment and transportation organizations, and improve operational efficiency and service quality; The core is to promote the transformation and upgrading of transportation with major scientific and technological breakthroughs, focus on supporting major engineering construction, improving the efficiency of existing assets and improving the quality of transportation services, do a good job in major scientific and technological research and development, coordinate and promote original innovation, integrated innovation and introduction, digestion, absorption and re-innovation, promote basic, forward-looking and * * * key technological breakthroughs and engineering industrialization development, accelerate the construction of an industry technological innovation system with market orientation, enterprises as the main body and Industry-University-Research as the combination, and promote the transformation of scientific and technological achievements into transportation productivity; The key is to improve the open collaborative innovation mechanism of the whole industry, pay attention to improving the efficiency of transportation management under the guidance of informationization and intelligence, promote the deep application of modern information technology in the fields of industry supervision, operation management and service, comprehensively improve the supply capacity, operation efficiency, safety performance and service quality of transportation, and realize the sustainable and innovative development of transportation.

Third, about green transportation.

Transportation is one of the key areas of national energy conservation and emission reduction and response to climate change. Accelerating the development of green transportation is the basic requirement of building ecological civilization, an important way to change the development mode of transportation, and the proper meaning of realizing the harmonious development of transportation and resources and environment. To speed up the development of green transportation, we should adhere to government leadership, legal restraint, demonstration and system innovation, implement the concept of green cycle and low-carbon development in all fields and links of transportation development, protect and develop in development, accelerate the construction of resource-saving and environment-friendly transportation industry, and realize the organic unity of economic, social and environmental benefits; The core is based on the carrying capacity of resources and environment, aiming at saving resources, improving energy efficiency, controlling emissions and protecting the environment, accelerating the construction of green recycling low-carbon transportation infrastructure, the application of energy-saving and environmental-friendly transportation equipment, and the construction of intensive and efficient transportation organization system, and promoting the transportation to turn into an intensive and connotative development track; The key is to intensively use resources and protect the ecological environment in all aspects of planning, construction, operation and maintenance, pay more attention to optimizing transportation infrastructure, transportation equipment, transportation organization and energy consumption structure, pay more attention to improving industry supervision ability and enterprise organization and management level, fully tap the development potential of structural and managerial green circulation and low carbon, improve the energy-saving and environmental protection level of transportation facilities and equipment, improve the utilization efficiency of resources such as land and coastline, and build a city with low consumption, low emission and low pollution.

Fourth, about safe transportation.

Preventing the "inevitability" of safety accidents at this stage and firmly establishing the concept of accelerating the development of safe transportation are the essential requirements of people-oriented, the greatest premise of serving people's livelihood and the basic conditions for realizing the scientific development of transportation. To speed up the development of safe transportation, the essence is to apply the concept of safe development to all fields and the whole process, especially to the grassroots and frontline, adhere to the bottom line thinking and red line thinking, and constantly tighten the turnbuckles, put the safety of people's travel in the first place, resolutely hold that safety is the bottom line, safety is the red line of ideological defense and responsibility defense, strengthen the construction of safety governance system and governance capacity, and improve the prevention, management and control capabilities of transportation safety development; The core is to insist that the industry must manage safety, the business must manage safety, the center of gravity shifts downwards and the work sinks, improve and perfect the scientific, standardized and effective responsibility system for safety production, weld the chain of responsibility for safety supervision of enterprises and industries, strengthen supervision and inspection, strictly assess rewards and punishments, strictly investigate and deal with problems that are not followed by rules, and effectively implement the safety responsibility to the front line, posts and people; The key is to adhere to the word "long", lay a solid foundation, fill in shortcomings, vigorously improve transportation safety emergency response capabilities, promote the construction of a long-term mechanism for safety production, establish a hidden danger investigation and management system and a safety prevention and control system, and strengthen safety supervision in key time periods, key areas and key links, without leaving dead ends, blind spots, discounts and forms, ensuring full coverage of safety supervision and zero tolerance of safety hazards, effectively preventing and resolutely curbing the occurrence of serious accidents.

In short, comprehensive transportation is the core, intelligent transportation is the key, green transportation is the forerunner, and safe transportation is the foundation. The "four major traffic" are interrelated and complementary, and isomorphism has become an organic system to promote traffic modernization. Through the coordinated development of the "Four Movements", the basic and leading role of transportation services in economic and social development is more prominent, and public travel will be safer, more convenient, more comfortable and more satisfied, laying a solid foundation for realizing the goal of becoming a transportation power.

Accelerating the development of the "four links" is basically achieved by comprehensively deepening reforms. Transportation departments at all levels should, in accordance with the unified arrangements of the central authorities, pay close attention to studying and formulating classified implementation plans to promote reform, and constantly promote the modernization of transportation governance system and governance capacity. At present and for some time to come, it is necessary to promote comprehensive and deepening reform with key reforms.