How to treat the addition of ancient poems in new Chinese textbooks?

1. About 40% of the texts have been replaced, and the proportion of classical Chinese has been greatly improved. Where did the unified Chinese textbooks for primary and secondary schools in China come from, and the proportion of classical Chinese has greatly increased? From September 20 17, Chinese textbooks for primary and secondary schools in China will adopt a brand-new "partially edited version" (directly edited by the Ministry of Education). As a symbolic subject of educational reform, the era of "one syllabus and many books" in Chinese textbooks for primary and secondary schools has officially ended. It is understood that about 40% of the textbooks in this "ministerial edition" have been replaced, and the proportion of classical Chinese has been greatly improved. Compared with the previous People's Education Edition, there are 124 ancient poems/articles in 6 grades of primary school, accounting for 30% of all texts. In the third grade, the total number of ancient poems/essays increased to 124, accounting for 5 1.7% of all texts. This is the highest proportion of classical Chinese in Chinese textbooks since the rise of vernacular Chinese for more than 100 years. With this regulation, the first thing that will be affected is school teaching-not only 40% of the new teaching content, but also one item in the textbook is almost specially designed for teaching, that is, the introduction of famous books should be implemented in teaching. In this regard, editor-in-chief Wen Rumin explained, "This is due to the widespread disadvantages of reading less in current teaching." 2. The reform of Chinese textbooks in middle schools has greatly increased the influence of ancient poetry on students. After the news of the textbook change was announced, "the proportion of classical Chinese in Chinese textbooks soared" became the focus of domestic hot discussion, and most netizens expressed their support. Sina Weibo user "Bitter Medicine" said: "It's not bad to add some famous classical poems. Classical Chinese is more literary than many modern articles. Studying more in primary and secondary schools will help China people understand history, enhance national pride and understand China's heritage. " Some netizens worry that the increase in the proportion of classical Chinese will increase the pressure on primary school students to recite texts. It is difficult for junior students to understand the meaning of ancient Chinese, so can the learning method based on recitation learn the true essence of ancient Chinese? Li Jie, a professor at the College of Literature of Communication University of China and a scholar of ancient literature in China, told the reporter that students in the lower grades of primary school are in the first stage of their lives, with active thinking, wide interests and strong ability to accept learning. At this time, the introduction of some ancient Chinese education can lay a good foundation for the future study and dabbling in classical Chinese. With the substantial increase in the number of ancient poems, the difficulty and score of ancient poems in and out of class may increase. Excerpted from Sohu. com 3。 The new textbook greatly increases how parents and students view students of ancient poetry: it will certainly be difficult, because some people may not be able to recite these things. Some teachers say that if you read it every day, you will naturally memorize it, and some teachers will study in depth. Parents: In view of the large number of ancient poems in the new textbooks, many parents think that this will help children better understand traditional culture and lay the foundation for learning classical Chinese in the future. It is definitely good to add ancient poems, which means to increase children's understanding of Chinese studies. First, he said it would be beautiful, and then he thought it would be helpful to write a composition or something. Teacher: The new textbook adds the content of ancient poetry, which most students can accept and adapt to. After all, most of the first-grade poems are catchy, which helps to enhance students' sense of language and is more in line with the law of physical and mental development of junior students. 4. What are the characteristics of the seventh "exchange of blood" in China Chinese textbooks? In September this year, a new batch of primary and middle school students in China will welcome a new edition of the Chinese Textbook for Compulsory Education compiled by the Ministry of Education. This is the seventh "great change" in Chinese textbooks in China after the rise of vernacular Chinese. In September this year, a new batch of primary and middle school students in China will welcome a new edition of the Chinese Textbook for Compulsory Education compiled by the Ministry of Education. This is the seventh "great change" in Chinese textbooks in China after the rise of vernacular Chinese. The compilation of the new edition of "Ministry Edition" began in March of 20 12 and lasted for four years. 20 16 was approved for use and published by People's Education Press. Last year, the new textbook was released and put into use in grade one and grade seven. The scope of the new textbook is 50% for Grade One and 60% for Grade Seven. Starting from this year, the "Ministry Edition" textbook will become a unified textbook. One of the most interesting changes in this "partially edited edition" textbook is the substantial increase in the content of ancient poetry. For the first time, ancient poetry was added to the textbook of the first grade of primary school. There are 12 volumes and 132 ancient poems in six grades of primary school, with an average of about 20 poems in each grade, accounting for about 30% of the total number of texts. Compared with the original textbook of PEP, the increase is about 80%. The weight of six volumes of selected ancient poems in junior high school has also increased. Prior to this, classical Chinese had experienced the "change" of Chinese textbook 7afe78988e69d. At the beginning of the 20th century, China cultural circles launched the vernacular movement, and classical Chinese dropped out of primary school classrooms, reducing its proportion in junior high school textbooks. After the founding of New China, the proportion of classical Chinese has experienced great ups and downs. In the late 1970s, classical Chinese began to enter primary school textbooks on a large scale, while the proportion of classical Chinese in middle school Chinese textbooks rose to 22%. After the news of the textbook change was announced, "the proportion of classical Chinese in Chinese textbooks soared" became the focus of domestic hot discussion, and most netizens expressed their support. Weibo user "Bitter Medicine" said: "It's good to add some classical famous sentences. Classical Chinese is more literary than many modern articles. Studying more in primary and secondary schools will help China people understand history, enhance national pride and understand China's heritage. " Some netizens worry that the increase in the proportion of classical Chinese will increase the pressure on primary school students to recite texts. It is difficult for junior students to understand the meaning of ancient Chinese, so can the learning method based on recitation learn the true essence of ancient Chinese? Professor of the College of Literature of Communication University of China said that primary school students are in the first stage of their lives, with active thinking, wide interests and strong ability to accept learning. At this time, the introduction of some ancient Chinese education can lay a good foundation for the future study and dabbling in classical Chinese. "The study and absorption of classical Chinese requires a process, and you can't get quick success and instant benefit. The requirement of familiar reading and reciting is more suitable for ancient Chinese teaching in lower grades, which plays an important role in increasing children's sense of literacy, cultivating children's sense of language and literary aesthetics, and stimulating their interest in learning. " He said. 5. What is the cause of hypertension? Blood pressure refers to the pressure acting on the wall of blood vessels when blood flows in them. The heart, like a water pump, sends blood to various arteries and blood vessels. When hypertension or hypertension occurs, the heart has to increase the load to transport blood to all parts of the body, thus causing arteriosclerosis or atherosclerosis, and even developing into heart failure. Therefore, high blood pressure is dangerous. As many as 95% of the recorded cases of hypertension in the United States, the cause of hypertension cannot be determined. This hypertensive disease with unknown etiology is called essential hypertension. Although essential hypertension is still mysterious, its occurrence is related to some risk factors. Hypertension usually runs in the family, and men are more likely to suffer from hypertension than women. In addition, age and race can also affect the occurrence of hypertension. In the United States, blacks are twice as likely to have high blood pressure as whites. However, whether black or white, when they reach the age of about 44, the difference in their chances of suffering from hypertension will begin to narrow. Black women over 65 have the highest incidence of hypertension. Essential hypertension is greatly influenced by diet and living habits. The relationship between salt intake and hypertension is particularly obvious. Most hypertensive patients are "salt allergic", which means that once the salt intake slightly exceeds the minimum requirement of the body, their blood pressure will rise immediately. Other factors such as obesity, diabetes, stress, insufficient intake of potassium, calcium and magnesium, lack of physical activity and long-term heavy drinking will also increase the incidence of essential hypertension. Hypertension with definite etiology is called secondary hypertension. Among many known causes, kidney disease is the most important factor leading to secondary hypertension. In addition, tumors or other abnormalities cause the adrenal glands (small glands scattered on the surface of the kidney) to secrete too many hormones that will raise blood pressure, which will also cause hypertension. How did Reading 2' s request for euthanasia change before and after the implementation of the Dutch Euthanasia Act? In 2002, the Netherlands passed the Euthanasia Act, which legalized euthanasia and the practice of doctors assisting patients to end their lives. Euthanasia has existed in Holland for a long time. After the implementation of this bill, euthanasia is more transparent and provides legal protection for doctors involved in assisted euthanasia. But the premise is that doctors must act in strict accordance with legal procedures. However, an interesting question still exists, that is, does the implementation of the euthanasia bill affect the number of people who ask for euthanasia, or change the underlying reasons why people ask for euthanasia? These questions and the possible differences caused by gender have been answered in this study. This study compares people's requirements for euthanasia five years before and five years after the implementation of the bill, using the data of the Dutch sentinel practice network. In the five years before the implementation of the bill, the number of people asking for euthanasia showed a downward trend, and after the implementation of the bill for five years, the number of people asking for euthanasia remained stable. Before and after the implementation of the Act, there was not much difference in the average annual total incidence of euthanasia. The situation in the first five years and the last five years is 3.110000 and 2.8/ 10000 respectively. However, men and women have different demands for euthanasia. The average number of men asking for euthanasia has dropped a lot, from 3.7/ 10 000 to 2.6/ 10 000 (see table 1, p value is 0.008). The average number of women requesting euthanasia increased from 2.6/ 10 000 to 3.110 000, although there was no significant increase. Before and after the implementation of the bill, cancer was the main disease that led patients to ask for euthanasia. As far as the ten-year survey dimension is concerned, the average incidence of male patients' death is 79% (the fluctuation range is 69%-89%), and the average incidence of female patients' euthanasia is 73% (the fluctuation range is 65-8 1%), in which the P value is 0.07. However, there is no significant difference in the average incidence of euthanasia between men and women from the five-year investigation time alone. The relevant data of "request" comes from 10 000 patient's euthanasia request probability; Other data come from the average percentage of patients with certain diseases or patients who express their wish to be euthanized and give specific reasons; P value is a parameter to measure significance in systematics. The smaller the p value, the more significant the result. Pain is the main reason for patients to ask for euthanasia, but unlike before the implementation of the bill, since the implementation of the bill, the overall situation of asking for euthanasia due to pain has declined. This is mainly related to the fact that fewer and fewer women will choose euthanasia because of pain (P value is 0. 1). The probability of choosing euthanasia for pain before and after the implementation of the bill is 27% and 22%, respectively, and there is not much difference. After the implementation of the Euthanasia Act in 2002, the number of patients who chose euthanasia because of unbearable torture increased. Although the number of patients who choose euthanasia because of dyspnea is not obvious, it is also on the rise. Like despair and pain, there is no significant difference in the average probability of choosing euthanasia because of unbearable torture and dyspnea before and after the implementation of the bill. In contrast, the number of patients who choose euthanasia because of loss of dignity is decreasing year by year. Especially for female patients, when considering euthanasia, the loss of dignity becomes a less important factor. Generally speaking, the average probability of choosing euthanasia due to loss of dignity decreased from 18% before the implementation of the bill to10% after the implementation of the bill (P value is 0.04). Before the implementation of the bill, 17% of female patients will choose euthanasia because they lose their dignity. After the implementation of the bill, its percentage dropped to 6%( P value was 0.02). Under the same conditions, the percentage of male patients was 20% and15% respectively (P value was 0.6). One of the main findings of this study is that the Euthanasia Act implemented in 2002 did not lead to a sharp increase in the number of people who requested euthanasia. As early as a study before the Euthanasia Act came into effect in 2002, Ma Kai published a report. The results showed that the number of people asking for euthanasia in the Netherlands increased from 1977 to 1995 year by year, but it has remained stable since then. This study shows that the number of people asking for euthanasia has remained the same since 2002. It is worth noting that the euthanasia bill came into effect after extensive discussions and reports in political circles and the media, so the significance of this bill. 6. Is the WeChat red envelope really supported by mantissa control -CWGL 168- Control-Software-Is China stock market destined to be a paradise for speculators? Berkshire Hathaway's shareholders' meeting once again focused the global attention on Buffett and Munger. However, when it comes to these two investment masters, investors are often tied to value investment, and Buffett's investment philosophy has been deeply rooted in China for many years. Value investment has been a topic for many years. In fact, the concept of value investment has been repeatedly advocated in China stock market for many years, but today, in China stock market, value investment is easy to say, but it is very difficult to practice. More often, investors are more willing to gamble in the stock market with a speculative attitude. What is even more ridiculous is that they originally entered the stock market with the concept of value investment, but in the end they were deeply involved. In the domestic stock market, there are few successful practices of value investment. Berkshire Hathaway's share price is as high as $250,000, and even its B share price is as high as 166.55. Over the years, the company has created huge investment profits for long-term value investors, and Buffett's reputation has also attracted much attention. Buffett's investment myth is not only related to his own sensitive investment sense, flexible and effective equity investment and capital operation mode, but also closely related to the long-term bullish American stock market behind him. As a result, with the help of various factors, it laid the foundation of a paradise for long-term value investors in US stocks and created Buffett's investment myth. In fact, in China stock market, listed companies that have created huge investment returns for long-term value investors for many years also have some familiar names. For example, Gree Electric, Yunnan Baiyao, Fuyao Glass, Vanke A, Wuliangye, Oriental Yuhong and Kweichow Moutai. In fact, if an investor invests in the above-mentioned stocks from an early stage, the compound investment return rate for many years will be very amazing. Among them, taking Gree Electric as an example, it was originally issued at the price of 2.5 yuan, and the price has reached 5,000 yuan after the recovery, with an amazing cumulative increase. In other words, even if the investor is not the original shareholder and invested in the stock before 10, the cumulative return on investment in Gree Electric since 10 is close to 10 times. Thus, although the China stock market is still inseparable from the market environment dominated by retail investors, there are still many stocks with amazing compound interest for many years. The key lies in whether investors can screen out and hold it firmly. However, since the development of the stock market, although there are many good companies and some listed companies that can give investors a higher return on investment, their share in the whole A-share market is still very low. In contrast, among more than 3,000 listed companies, the return on investment of many listed companies is not ideal. What's more, since the listing of enterprises, the scale of refinancing is much higher than the scale of cash dividends, and even cash dividends have never appeared since the listing. While the number of listed companies continues to soar, the overall quality level of listed companies is uneven, and the return on investment given to investors is not satisfactory. In this regard, in the face of the huge market scale, and the stock market is still dominated by equity funds, coupled with the changeable rules of the stock market game, it weakens the confidence of market value investment, but makes investors more keen on short-term speculation and tries to make a run in the uncertain market. "Bull short bear long" is a true portrayal of China stock market since its establishment. Indeed, in recent ten years, although the stock market once climbed to the high point of 6 124 or 5 178, it returned to its original point at a rapid speed, rising faster and falling faster. During this period, investors are a little greedy, and it is easy to recover or even lose money. In recent years, although the supervision of the stock market has been significantly strengthened and the proportion of cash dividends has also increased, it has not changed the speculative characteristics of the China stock market. Among them, take Xiong 'an concept stocks that have been active recently as an example. As soon as the news of the establishment of xiong'an new area became public, Xiong 'an concept stocks soared, and some of them even doubled in the short term. However, excessive short-term speculation is easy to overdraw future profit expectations. When the stock price breaks out to a stage high or even a historical high, it is easy to lead to concentrated selling of profit-taking discs. After the chips of hot money institutions are successfully transferred to retail investors at a high level, it may lead to a long bear market. Take the previous sub-IPO banking stock speculation as an example. The sub-new bank stocks dominated by Zhangjiagang showed a trend of continuous speculation, which inspired the other sub-new bank stocks to follow suit. However, in the context of the subsequent suspension of self-inspection and stricter supervision, the stock price fell by nearly half from a high level, and the risks were released in a concentrated manner. In fact, in China stock market, it seems that the speculation of new shares or even sub-new shares will last for a long time. Judging from the performance of new shares in recent years, the average increase is very considerable, which directly triggered the enthusiasm of the market to play new games, and under the new mode of issuing new shares, it triggered a new era for all people to play new games. However, while the new shares are being sizzled, we find that many new shares have reached historical highs after being sizzled by the market, and then it is easy to fall into a long bear market process. In fact, the price of new shares has been hyped after listing, which has seriously overdrawn the future profit expectation, and when the price reaches a historical high, it will often lead to the bursting of the price bubble. It should be noted that with the acceleration of the issuance of new shares in China stock market, there are also some problems in the quality level of new shares, and what's more, there are cases of pre-reduction or even pre-loss after listing. Behind the price speculation, it is often the big shareholders and institutional funds that get rich, while the small and medium-sized retail investors who take over at a high level have lost their way. In essence, this series of phenomena is also a true portrayal of high speculation in the market. The decrease of volatility and the gradual increase of the proportion of institutional investors are the true portrayal of China stock market in recent years. However, for a market dominated by retail investors, there are still many imperfections in the market itself. What is even more frightening is that sometimes institutional investors are more speculative than ordinary investors. At the same time, after the accelerated issuance of new shares, the intensive pressure of reducing and restricting sales will gradually approach, thus aggravating the irrationality of wealth redistribution in the stock market. 7. The original text of the Notice on Regulating Employee Stock Ownership of Financial Enterprises can only be so much. Part of contents: Notice of China People's Bank, China People's Bank, China Banking Regulatory Commission and China Insurance Regulatory Commission on Regulating Employee Stock Ownership of Financial Enterprises [2065438+00] No.97 ... Main measures to standardize employee stock ownership in financial enterprises (1) Strictly implement the shareholding ratio of employees in financial enterprises (1), and standardize the shareholding ratio of employees in financial enterprises according to current regulations. ..... Second, the shareholding of employees in city commercial banks shall strictly comply with the relevant provisions of the Reply of the People's Bank of China on Relevant Issues Concerning the Absorption of Natural Persons by City Commercial Banks (Yin Ban Han [2008] No.815), and the shareholding ratio of internal employees shall not exceed 20% of the total share capital, and the shareholding ratio of individual employees shall not exceed 5 ‰ of the total share capital. Financial enterprises in ................................................. can buy back the internal employee shares held in violation of regulations, reduce the registered capital according to regulations, or transfer them to corporate shareholders, social security funds and other institutional investors according to law. If the repurchase is implemented, the repurchase price shall be determined according to the actual capital contribution plus deposit interest in the same period (the interest shall be subject to the benchmark interest rate for the same period stipulated by the People's Bank of China). (2) Properly solve the historical problems left over by the internal employee stock ownership 1. Standardize the indirect shareholding of internal employees through various means. If internal employees indirectly participate in shares through trust schemes, such as trust plans, holding enterprises as legal persons, etc. , should be corrected to employee himself. Other natural persons holding shares as internal employees may not be corrected as employees themselves if they meet the relevant regulations and there is no situation of holding shares on their behalf. If the relevant laws and regulations stipulate that a natural person cannot become a shareholder of the relevant financial enterprise, internal employees can be allowed to indirectly hold shares on the basis of clear property rights, but the way of holding shares as an enterprise legal person cannot be adopted. Before the trigger of this notice, the financial enterprises that have been approved by the State Council and the financial regulatory authorities to implement internal employee stock ownership have been listed, and internal employees should continue to hold shares according to the original approval plan; If it is not listed, internal employees can continue to hold shares according to the original approval plan. 2. Standardize the sources of funds for internal employees to subscribe for shares. The subscription funds for internal employee stock ownership shall be borne by the employees themselves. Where a financial enterprise provides a loan, the principal will be recovered within 1 year from the date of issuance of this notice, and the interest will be charged according to the benchmark loan interest rate published by the People's Bank of China for the same period. The part of subsidies provided by financial enterprises shall be recognized as the income from wages and salaries of employees, and personal income tax shall be paid according to the item of "income from wages and salaries". If the share purchase price is lower than the net assets at that time, the difference will be paid back and included in the capital reserve. (III) Standardize the listing and circulation of internal employee stock ownership in the capital market 1, and strengthen the review of public offering of new shares. If a financial enterprise with internal employee stock ownership formed by the restructuring of the original cooperative financial institution applies for public offering of new shares, it shall take the form of repurchasing internal employee stock ownership and transferring it to other corporate shareholders and institutional investors, so as to further reduce the number and proportion of internal employee stock ownership, and the repurchase or transfer price shall be determined by both parties through consultation. After the public offering of new shares, the shareholding ratio of internal employees shall not exceed 65,438+00% of the total share capital, and the number of individual employees shall not exceed 65,438+0 ‰ of the total share capital or 500,000 shares (whichever is lower), otherwise the public offering of new shares shall not be approved. ……。