2010 Chongqing Municipal High School Entrance Examination Questions and Answers

Sorry, I only have Chinese and Mathematics, I will post the others when they are ready.

Chongqing 2010 Junior High School Graduation and High School Entrance Examination Chinese Language Test Questions

(Four major questions in the whole paper, full score 150 points, test time 120 minutes)

1. Chinese knowledge and application (30 points)

1. The following item with incorrect braille phonetic notation is ( ) (3 points)

A. "The bright moon shines among the pines", shining a picture of tranquility and indifference to my restless soul; "The clear spring flows over the stone", the fine waves of the spring water of the river wash away my tired and mediocre body.

B． The cicada cultivated in the dark underground for many years, and finally sang loudly and loudly that resounded all around; the clam shell endured the huge pain of being ground by the sand, and finally turned into a beautiful pearl.

C. Maternal love is a profound epic. Hugo said that the arms of maternal love are made of tenderness, and the children sleep soundly in them.

D. A tree full of locust flowers is white and drooping, like a waterfall pouring and splashing.

2． Which of the following highlighted words is written correctly ( ) (3 points)

A. On July 1, 2009, Ji Xianlin and Ren Jiyu, who were well-educated in Chinese and Western studies and highly respected by the public, passed away. In a country that needs masters, and in an era when masters are scarce, two superstars fell in one day. The academic community shared the sorrow and the whole country regretted it. .

B． A beautiful soul is a "specialty" that cannot be replaced by anything, so you don't have to feel inferior if you are ordinary. Even in the eclipsed years, your "specialty" will still shine.

C. Relying on the fruitful results of the construction of "Healthy Chongqing", our city slightly outperformed the competition for the right to host the 5th National Sports Conference in 2014 and became the winner.

D. On May 9, the 14th National Young Singer Grand Prix Group Finals of the "Blue Classic - Blue of the Sky" Cup came to an end, and the Kongzheng Art Troupe won the first prize.

3. After replacing the following dotted words with the words in brackets, the one that does not conform to the original meaning is ( ) (3 points)

A. The Shanghai World Expo strives to create an unparalleled dream World Expo with its majestic venues, diverse cultures, high-tech technology and the world's latest sustainable development concepts. (Incomparable)

B. After the incredibly powerful Chinese women's badminton team lost to the South Korean team, head coach Li Yongbo said frankly: "You have to pay a certain price for being young." (Unthinkable)

C. Classics are our collective spiritual wealth. The role of reciting classics in improving cultivation and cultivating one's temperament is unquestionable. (No doubt)

D. If a drunk driver remains indifferent in the face of a car accident, he will undoubtedly become an extremely dangerous person. (calmly)

4. There are grammatical errors in the underlined parts of the following paragraphs. Please correct them according to the prompts. (4 points)

Compared with developed areas, ① primary and secondary school students in Chongqing are more short, fat, and myopic. Picky eaters and partial eclipses ② result in insufficient nutritional intake for some students, which is not conducive to growth. Excessive consumption of high-fat, high-calorie and high-sugar foods will convert energy that cannot be consumed into fat and accumulate in the body, forming a "fat" figure. Myopia among students is increasing. On the one hand, it is related to their lack of carotene and vitamins. On the other hand, the burden of schoolwork and entertainment causes excessive use of the eyes, ③ affecting the health of vision. ④ Relevant departments have specifically conducted research and investigation on this current situation and are looking for corresponding countermeasures.

(1) The component ① is incomplete and should be added at the end of the sentence.

(2) The collocation of ② is inappropriate and should be changed to .

(3) The word in ③ is redundant and should be deleted.

(4) The word order in ④ is inappropriate and should be adjusted to .

5. Read the text below and answer the questions (4 points)

The design theme of the Chongqing Pavilion at the 2010 Shanghai World Expo was determined to be "Mountain Forest City". The 600 square meter pavilion has "Born Chongqing" and "Humanistic Chongqing" The three exhibition areas of "Miracle Chongqing" respectively present the magnificent Three Gorges landscape, unique humanistic elements and future Chongqing urban planning. The audience can appreciate embroidery, prints, Chuanjiang chants, Tongliang dragon and other folk culture with Bayu characteristics, and experience high-tech products...

Chongqing Mayor Huang Qifan happily wrote a next chapter for the Chongqing Pavilion after visiting Sub-couplets: The first couplet is "Three thousand years of history and context are reflected in it", the second couplet is "Eighty thousand miles of mountains and rivers are showing their new appearance before our eyes", and the horizontal line is "the museum is small and the universe is big".

(1) Please write down your understanding of Mayor Huang’s couplet: “The museum is small and the world is big.” (2 points)

(2) Please write a word of praise for the Chongqing Pavilion, using at least one rhetorical method. (2 points)

6. Which of the following options has a wrong understanding of the text ( ) (3 points)

A. In Zhu Ziqing's "Back", although his father's back has gone far away, it is forever fixed in the author's tears.

B． In "The Last Lesson" by German writer Daudet, Mr. Hamel wrote a tragic song of patriotism.

C. "Why do I always have tears in my eyes? Because I love this land deeply..." In the era of national crisis and the collapse of mountains and rivers, the poet Ai Qing expressed his deepest love for his motherland, Mother Earth.

D. In the novel "Kong Yiji", Lu Xun condensed old China into a Lu town, focused on the Xianheng Hotel, performed the tragedy at the street counter, and projected the hot and cold world onto Kong Yiji.

7. Comprehensive learning (10 points)

The earth is our home, and as the owners of the earth, we should protect the earth well. In order to advocate energy conservation and make our home greener and more environmentally friendly, the school student union held a theme activity of "Low-carbon Life Starts with Me".

(1) Based on the following materials, please write a brief text to introduce what "low-carbon life" is. (Within 50 words) (3 points)

Material 1: Greenhouse gases make the earth "fever". With the deepening of the industrialization process, large amounts of greenhouse gases, mainly carbon dioxide, are emitted, leading to rising global temperatures and climate changes. Global warming is causing Antarctic glaciers to melt, causing sea levels to rise. Sea levels may rise by 1.9 meters by the end of this century, far exceeding previous expectations. The earth's "fever" has also caused huge harm to human health. Rising water temperatures cause cyanobacteria to multiply rapidly, polluting everything from water supply systems to natural lakes, causing diseases in the human digestive system, nervous system and skin. Low-carbon life has become a lifestyle that humans urgently need to establish.

Material 2: Low carbon refers to lower or lower greenhouse gas (mainly carbon dioxide) emissions. "Low-carbon life" has become the awareness of more and more people. Its advocacy reflects humanity's concerns about the future due to climate change. Climate problems such as global warming have forced humans to consider current production and lifestyles, optimize and restrict certain production and consumption behaviors, and achieve the goal of reducing carbon emissions. The proposal of "low-carbon life" not only tells people what they can do to reduce carbon emissions, but also tells them how they can do it.

Material 3: Ren Guanping, Secretary-General of the Chinese Society of Environmental Sciences, said: "Energy saving is the biggest carbon reduction."

"Low-carbon life" refers to:

(2) Draft two promotional slogans for this event. (4 points)

①

②

(3) In the class meeting with the theme of "Low-carbon life, what can we do", everyone recommended As the host, please write your opening statement.

(About 80 words) (3 points)

2. Accumulation and reading of ancient poetry and prose (25 points)

(1) Accumulation of ancient poetry and prose (10 points, 1 point for each blank)< /p>

8. Fill in the blanks by default.

(1) The jianjia is green and the white dew is like frost. , . ("The Book of Songs? Jianjia")

(2) The solitary smoke in the desert is straight. (Wang Wei's "Envoy to the Fortress")

(3), was ordered to be in danger. (Zhuge Liang's "Departure from the Master")

(4) Facing parting, Cen Shen sang for his friends returning to the capital in "Bai Xue Ge Sends Magistrate Wu Back to the Capital": "I can't see you when I turn around the mountain road,"

", expressing his reluctance to leave; in "Farewell to Du Shaofu in Shuzhou", Wang Bo said goodbye to his friends who entered Sichuan: ", the ends of the world are like neighbors", showing his free and open-minded meaning.

(5) Fan Zhongyan went through ups and downs several times and was demoted several times, but he always took the world as his own responsibility, worried about the country and the people, prayed for the people, and fulfilled his great ambition of "," ("Yueyang Tower")

(6) In April this year, two blind people regained sight with corneas donated by an old man in Zhejiang. This kind of spirit of the old man is exactly the portrayal of " , " in Gong Zizhen's "Miscellaneous Poems of Ji Hai".

(2) Read the following classical Chinese text and answer questions 9-12. (15 points)

Ai Lian said

The flowers of land and water are very lovely. Tao Yuanming of Jin Dynasty only loved chrysanthemums. Since Li Tang, people have loved peonies. I only love the lotus that comes out of the mud but is not stained, and washes the clear ripples without being demonic. It is straight in the middle and outward, not creeping or branching.

I say chrysanthemum, the flower that represents seclusion; peony, the flower that represents wealth; lotus, the flower that represents the gentleman. Alas! The love of chrysanthemum is rarely heard of after Tao. Who can share the love of the lotus? The love of peony is suitable for everyone!

9. Explain the dotted words. (4 points)

(1) The cute person is very sweet

(2) The ripples are clear but not enchanting

(3) There are no vines or branches Branch

(4) There is little news after the pottery period