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Community epidemic prevention and control emergency plan
3 contingency plans for community epidemic prevention and control
In study, work, and life, accidents sometimes occur. In order to avoid causing major losses and harm, it is often necessary to prepare emergency plans in advance. Plan. What are the format and requirements of the emergency plan? Below is the emergency plan for community epidemic prevention and control that I compiled for you. I hope it will be helpful to you.
Community Epidemic Prevention and Control Emergency Plan 1
In order to guide the community to carry out scientific and orderly epidemic prevention and control work, standardize the handling of sudden sporadic cases and clustered cases, and take timely and effective prevention measures This plan is specially formulated to implement control measures to protect the health and life safety of the general public and effectively curb the spread of the epidemic.
1. The community establishes an epidemic emergency leading group and establishes a guarantee mechanism
Each community should establish an epidemic emergency working group with the community director as the leader of the leading group and community staff as members. , it consists of functional groups such as investigation team, medical support, safety logistics support, disinfection team, etc., and the division of responsibilities is clearly defined. It is necessary to establish an organizational system for epidemic prevention and control, and a joint prevention and control team composed of community cadres, community health service centers, and grassroots public security police to implement grid-based and blanket management, assign responsibilities to individuals, and ensure that community buildings and families Implement prevention and control measures across the board.
2. Division of community epidemic situation
(1) Sporadic cases appear
The occurrence of sporadic cases in the community refers to the occurrence of one confirmed case among community residents. There have been no subsequent cases. After sporadic cases occur, the community should increase monitoring and prevention efforts, cooperate with the Municipal Center for Disease Control and Prevention in the investigation and management of close contacts, conduct disinfection, and implement various prevention and control measures under the guidance of the district health department.
(2) The occurrence of 2 or more cluster epidemic cases
A cluster epidemic refers to the discovery of 2 or more cases in a small area (such as a family, a unit, etc.) within 14 days There are confirmed cases or asymptomatic infections, and there is the possibility of human-to-human transmission due to close contact, or the possibility of infection due to mutual exposure. Corresponding control measures should be taken after evaluation by district epidemic prevention and control experts. Implement closed management of buildings with confirmed or suspected cases and restrict the entry and exit of people. Implement hard quarantine for buildings with cluster epidemics. The isolation scope will be determined based on the epidemic situation.
3. Division of epidemic spots and epidemic areas
(1) Epidemic spots
If sporadic cases occur in the community, the possible contamination range of the cases will be determined as the epidemic point. In principle, places where the patient visited from 3 days before the onset of illness to isolation treatment, where the patient stayed for more than 1 hour, where the space is small and the ventilation is poor, should be listed as epidemic sites for management. The epidemic point is generally one or several households, the same building, etc. as a unit.
(2) Epidemic areas
If a cluster of epidemics occurs, the community can be identified as an epidemic area in accordance with the relevant provisions of the "Law of the People's Republic of China on the Prevention and Control of Infectious Diseases" district.
4. Emergency response measures
(1) Sporadic cases
1. Case discovery and reporting. When a suspicious case is discovered, the city's 120 emergency center should be contacted immediately, and a dedicated person and car will transfer the case. The case will be transferred to the street health and medical institution in the jurisdiction for preliminary investigation. If necessary, it will be sent to a designated hospital for observation and treatment, and the case will be diagnosed as a suspected case, a confirmed case, or a suspected case. Asymptomatic infections should be reported to the Municipal Center for Disease Control and Prevention immediately.
2. Epidemiological investigation. Assist the Municipal Center for Disease Control and Prevention in conducting epidemiological investigations, sampling and other work.
3. Contact tracing management. Cooperate with the Municipal Center for Disease Control and Prevention to conduct close contact screening and epidemiological investigations, and investigate all persons who have been in contact with cases or asymptomatic infections. In accordance with the principles of territorial management, close contacts will be placed under centralized isolation and medical observation in accordance with the latest version of the COVID-19 prevention and control plan or the latest relevant documents. During the isolation period, if symptoms of suspected COVID-19, such as fever or cough, appear, they must be promptly sent to a designated observation hospital for investigation, diagnosis and treatment.
In addition to close contacts, people who have been in contact with the case but do not meet the criteria for determining close contacts are determined as general contacts. General contacts should be registered and informed of health risks. They should be instructed to promptly inform the community if they develop fever, cough and other suspected symptoms of COVID-19. They should also proactively inform the recent activity history, conduct temperature checks, and wear masks. All personnel who cooperate with the Municipal Center for Disease Control and Prevention in epidemiological investigations should take personal protection and wear medical surgical masks.
4. Disinfect and clean the epidemic spots. Do a good job in cleaning, disinfecting at any time and terminal disinfection of the families where the cases are located, dormitories (apartments) and other epidemic spots, public places, and elevators (escalators). Disinfect community offices, conference rooms, toilets and other public places and trash cans every day.
5. Blockade of epidemic spots and livelihood security. In accordance with the recommendations of the district health department, closed management was initiated based on the needs of epidemic prevention and control, and measures such as residential and building blockades were adopted according to local conditions. People's entry and exit were strictly restricted, and the entry of outsiders and vehicles was strictly controlled. Make appropriate adjustments to work arrangements in a timely manner and take measures such as suspension of work and production when necessary.
Carry out safety logistics support work to ensure the smooth development of emergency response work. Ensure the supply of facilities, equipment and materials needed for emergency response. Ensure the safety of catering and drinking water. Strengthen inspections and control, promptly stop group gathering activities, and promptly handle safety emergencies. Community Epidemic Prevention and Control Emergency Plan 2
Implement comprehensive prevention and control measures focusing on community prevention and control, guide communities to carry out scientific and orderly prevention and control of new coronavirus infection pneumonia, detect cases early, and effectively contain To prevent the spread of the epidemic and reduce the harm caused by the new coronavirus infection to public health, in accordance with the "Law of the People's Republic of China on the Prevention and Control of Infectious Diseases", the "Basic Medical and Health Promotion Law of the People's Republic of China" and the "Emergency Law of the People's Republic of China" According to relevant documents such as the Regulations on Emergency Response to Public Health Incidents, the Emergency Plan for Public Health Emergencies, and the Surveillance Plan for Pneumonia Cases of Novel Coronavirus Infection, this work plan is specially formulated.
1. Work requirements
(1) The party and government should take the lead, mobilize the community, implement grid and carpet management, and implement various prevention and control measures.
(2) Implement the principles of “early detection, early reporting, early isolation, early diagnosis, and early treatment” and do a good job in the detection, prevention, control and emergency response of pneumonia epidemics caused by new coronavirus infections in the community.
2. Related definitions
(1) Community.
"Community" in this plan refers to urban and rural communities (i.e. urban communities and villages) under the jurisdiction of sub-district offices or township people's governments.
(2) Division of community epidemic situation
1. No cases have been found in the community.
Refers to no confirmed cases of pneumonia infected by the new coronavirus among community residents.
2. Cases or outbreaks occur in the community.
Cases in the community refer to the occurrence of one confirmed case of pneumonia infected by the new coronavirus among community residents and no subsequent cases.
An outbreak refers to the discovery of 2 or more confirmed cases in a small area (such as a family, a construction site, the same unit in a building, etc.) within 14 days. There may be interpersonal transmission between cases due to close contact or the possibility of infection due to simultaneous exposure.
3. Community spread of the epidemic.
It refers to the occurrence of 2 or more sporadic cases of unknown infection sources among community residents within 14 days, or the outbreak has a large number of cases and a large scale, showing a continuous spread.
(3) Division of epidemic spots and epidemic areas
1. Epidemic spots.
If there is a case or an outbreak in the community, the area where the case may be contaminated will be determined as the epidemic point. In principle, places where the patient visited from 3 days before the onset of illness to isolation treatment, where the patient stayed for more than 1 hour, where the space is small and the ventilation is poor, should be listed as epidemic sites for management. The epidemic point is generally one or several households, one or several offices, train or bus carriages, the same flight, the same ward, the same building, etc.
2. Epidemic areas.
If a community transmission epidemic occurs, the community can be determined as an epidemic area in accordance with the relevant provisions of the "Law of the People's Republic of China on the Prevention and Control of Infectious Diseases".
(4) Close contacts
Those who had one of the following contact situations with the case after the onset of the disease, but did not take effective protection:
1. With the case* **People who live, study, work, or have other close contact with the case, such as working closely with the case or ***using the same classroom or living in the same house as the case;
2. Diagnosis and treatment , medical staff, family members or other persons who have similar close contact with the case, such as directly treating and caring for the case, visiting or staying in the closed environment where the case is located, other patients in the same ward with the case and their accompanying persons Personnel;
3. People who took the same transportation as the case and had close contact, including those who took care of the patient on the transportation, the patient’s companions (family members, colleagues, friends, etc.), After investigation and evaluation, it is found that other passengers and flight attendants who may have been in close contact with the patient;
4. After investigation and evaluation by the on-site investigators, it is determined that they are suitable for other persons who have been in close contact with the patient.
3. Community prevention and control strategies and measures
(1) No cases found in the community
Implement the strategy of "foreign prevention of imported cases", specific measures include organizational mobilization , health education, information notification, management of people returning from epidemic areas, environmental sanitation management, material preparation, etc.
1. Organization and mobilization: The community should establish an organizational system for the prevention and control of the new coronavirus infection pneumonia epidemic, focusing on street and community cadres, community health service centers and family doctors, and encourage residents and volunteers to participate. Form a full-time and part-time work team to implement grid and blanket management, assign responsibilities to individuals, fully cover communities, buildings, and families, and implement prevention and control measures.
2. Health education: Make full use of various means to carry out targeted publicity on the prevention and control of new coronavirus infection and pneumonia, actively advocate hygiene, eliminate bad habits, and abandon uncivilized things such as littering and vomiting. Behaviors to create a good atmosphere in which "everyone is the first person responsible for their own health" and "I take charge of my health".
Enable the public to fully understand health knowledge, master the key points of protection, develop good habits of hand hygiene, frequent ventilation, and keeping clean, reduce travel, avoid attending gatherings, gatherings, taking public transportation or going to crowds Take precautions when in crowded places, wear a mask, and avoid contact with animals (especially wild animals), poultry or their feces.
3. Information notification: Publish medical information to the public. People with respiratory symptoms but no fever should go to community health service centers (health centers), patients with fever should go to fever clinics, and patients infected with new coronavirus should go to designated hospitals. See a doctor.
Publish local and community epidemic information every day to remind travel and travel risks.
4. Management of people returning from the epidemic area: The community should issue notices requiring those returning from the epidemic area to report to their community immediately for registration, check their body temperature twice a day at 9 a.m. and 3 p.m., and report Report body temperature and health status to the community before 4 p.m. every day, and actively quarantine at home for 14 days.
The sub-district office will submit summary reports (Appendices 2 and 3) to Jin Hong, the Epidemic Prevention and Control Team of the Laoshan District New Coronavirus Infection Pneumonia Epidemic Prevention and Control Headquarters, before 5 p.m. every day.
If the body temperature exceeds 37.3℃, call the community immediately. The community must immediately report to the sub-district office and the affiliated community health service center (health center). The community health service center (health center) will arrange for the 120 ambulance to be transported to the fever clinic for treatment, and the information will be reported immediately to the district Center for Disease Control and Prevention.
5. Environmental sanitation management: The community carries out comprehensive prevention and control of vector organisms focusing on environmental remediation and supplemented by drug disinfecting, and conducts sanitation cleaning of key places such as residential areas, garbage transfer stations, and construction sites. , dispose of garbage and dirt, and eliminate the breeding environment for vector organisms such as rats, cockroaches, mosquitoes, and flies.
Organize and carry out comprehensive vector control and disinfecting in a timely manner to effectively reduce the density of vector organisms.
6. Material preparation: Communities and families should prepare necessary prevention and control items and materials, such as thermometers, masks, disinfection supplies, etc.
(2) When cases or outbreaks occur in the community
Adopt the strategy of "preventing the spread internally and preventing exports externally", which specifically includes the above 6 measures, as well as close contact management and strengthening disinfect.
1. Close contact management: Give full play to the role of community preventive health doctors, family contract doctors, community cadres and other grid administrators, carry out investigation and investigation of close contacts of confirmed cases of pneumonia caused by new coronavirus infection, and Implement home or centralized medical observation. If conditions permit, the centralized observation location should be specified.
Follow up the health status of close contacts on a daily basis, guide the subjects to monitor changes in their own conditions more sensitively, and keep records at any time. Make preparations for isolation, control and transfer of patients to designated hospitals.
2. Disinfection: Communities should assist disease control agencies in disinfecting infected homes, building units, unit offices, conference rooms and other epidemic spots, as well as cleaning and disinfecting public places.
(3) Community spread of the epidemic
Adopt the strategy of "preventing the spread internally and preventing exports externally", which specifically includes the above 8 measures, as well as blockade of epidemic areas, restriction of gatherings of people, etc. 2 measures.
1. Epidemic area blockade: For communities classified as epidemic areas, if necessary, epidemic area blockade measures can be taken, restricting the entry and exit of people, and temporarily requisitioning houses, transportation, etc.
2. Restrict gatherings of people: Restrict or stop crowd gathering activities such as markets and rallies in the community, and close public baths, hot springs, cinemas, Internet cafes, KTVs, shopping malls and other public places .
Suspension of work, business and classes when necessary. Community Epidemic Prevention and Control Emergency Plan 3
In order to respond to the new coronavirus pneumonia epidemic, improve our school’s ability and level to prevent and control the new coronavirus epidemic, prevent and control the occurrence and development of the epidemic in the school, establish and improve prevention, Command and handle working mechanisms to achieve division of labor and cooperation, clear responsibilities, and preparedness to ensure the health and life safety of all teachers and students, popularize knowledge on pneumonia epidemic and infectious disease prevention and control, improve the self-protection awareness of students, teachers and students, and maintain the normal school Teaching order, this plan is specially formulated.
1. Formulate basis and principles
In accordance with the "Four Mornings" requirements, ensure the close connection between discovery, reporting, isolation, treatment and other links. Incident Response Law, "Public Health Emergency Emergency Regulations", "School Health Work Regulations", "Education System Emergency Plan for Public Health Incidents", "Guidance Outline for Public Safety Education in Primary and Secondary Schools", "Primary and Secondary Schools "Kindergarten Safety Management Measures" and education departments at all levels and local governments (health departments) require the prevention and control of this epidemic. Once an infectious disease epidemic occurs, respond quickly and handle it promptly and accurately.
1. Unified command. The school has established a leading group for school pneumonia epidemic prevention and control, and has broken down various tasks into departments, departments, and individuals. Once a discovery occurs, the plan should be activated, command unified, and all personnel involved.
2. Focus on prevention. Be prepared to respond to an epidemic, but first focus on prevention to ensure that no epidemic occurs on campus. To do a good job in prevention, the first is publicity and education, and the second is implementation of measures.
3. Life is the foundation. Put the lives of teachers and students first, put the safety and health of teachers and students first, prioritize academic performance and group activities; do not hide situations and problems, study and deploy prevention and control measures in a timely manner, and make every effort to prevent We must carry out control work and resolutely prevent the spread of the epidemic; take various measures to ensure that teachers and students in the school are asymptomatic, and infected teachers and students do not enter the school to ensure the safety of teachers and students to the greatest extent.
4. Scientific response. Do a good job in early warning research and judgment and advance deduction, learn prevention professional knowledge, and achieve scientific response, correct response, quick response, decisive handling, calmness, meticulousness, orderliness and effectiveness.
5. Rely on the local area.
Implement the main responsibility of the school, establish an internal coordination mechanism within the school, focus on self-help and self-help, and at the same time rely closely on local governments and departments to coordinate social resources, proactively report and communicate, actively participate in local work, and comprehensively prevent and control campus epidemics.
2. Organizational leadership: The school has established a prevention and control leading group
Responsible for directing and organizing epidemic response work; making decisions on relevant matters; and urging relevant emergency response functional groups to follow the emergency plan Carry out work in a timely and effective manner, guide the work of various functional groups and be responsible for them; request rescue from superior departments, coordinate social resources, etc.
School prevention and control leadership team and responsibilities
Team leader:
Deputy team leader:
Team members:
The prevention and control leading group is responsible for initiating this plan. The specific responsibilities are:
1. Establish and improve the prevention and control responsibility system. (Responsible person:)
2. Strengthen health education work. (Responsible person:)
(1) Carry out publicity and education activities on the basic common sense and prevention knowledge of the new coronavirus to students and parents, and maintain campus stability. (Responsible persons: Dong Hongqian, Chen Hongjie)
(2) Educate students to develop good hygiene habits, and let students understand through education that the new coronavirus is preventable, controllable, and treatable; enhance students’ awareness of self-protection, Improve students' ability to prevent diseases and avoid unnecessary panic among school teachers and students. (Responsible person: Dong Hongqian, Li Yong)
(3) Promote information to parents through appropriate forms, reminding parents not to go out, not participate in gathering activities, not participate in off-campus training, and not to come into contact with people returning from the epidemic area Once a child is found to have fever or cough symptoms, he should take the child to the hospital for treatment as soon as possible and report to the class teacher in time to let the school understand the situation. (Responsible person: Dong Hongqian, Huanhuashan)
3. Establish a registration system for students and parents to go out. The head teacher ensures smooth communication with every parent. Faculty and staff members must register. Improve the registration system for students absent from school due to illness and the daily morning and afternoon check-up system, timely grasp the physical condition of students, find students with suspected symptoms, promptly lead or notify their parents to take them to the hospital for treatment, and achieve early detection, early reporting, early isolation, Treat early. (Responsible persons: Chen Jianquan, Qiao Zhongquan, Dong Hongqian, Cui Haiqing)
4. Effectively implement measures to reduce students’ learning burden, increase students’ outdoor activity time, encourage students to exercise more outdoors, pay attention to a balanced diet, and ensure Get enough sleep to improve immunity. (Responsible persons: Liu Hongbin, Wu Shengxu)
5. Carry out extensive patriotic health campaigns, increase efforts to improve the campus environment, and maintain air circulation, cleanliness and hygiene in school teaching and living places. Conduct daily disinfection of key places such as restaurants, classrooms, corridors, and toilets, and maintain ventilation in key places such as classrooms to ensure air circulation. (Responsible persons: Qiao Zhongquan, Liu Dehai)
6. Do a good job in logistics support for epidemic prevention and control. According to the requirements of the disease control department, preventive materials such as masks, gloves, disinfectant, and thermometers should be well stocked and isolation rooms should be prepared. (Responsible person: Xu Renrong, Wang Guolin)
7. Strictly control personnel access. Before the epidemic is lifted, school students are not allowed to go out unless there are special circumstances. Strictly close the management, control outsiders from entering the campus at will, and refuse all kinds of visitors. Stadiums and other venues that were originally provided to the public will be stopped. (Responsible person: Cui Haiqing, Liu Ming)
8. If necessary, report to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention and the Municipal Education Bureau in a timely manner. (Responsible persons: Dong Hongqian, Zhai Jinqi, Li Yong)
3. Novel coronavirus epidemic monitoring and reporting
(1) Novel coronavirus epidemic monitoring
1 , Establish a new coronavirus epidemic monitoring system. During the winter vacation, a registration system for abnormal students will be established. After the start of school, the monitoring and registration of students' absences due to illness and the registration of absences among faculty and staff will be improved. Observation and analysis will be conducted, as well as disease investigation, and further measures will be taken if necessary.
2. Pay attention to the collection of information.
It is necessary to establish contact with disease prevention and control and other institutions, collect epidemic information in the local and surrounding areas, pay close attention to its dynamic changes, and do a good job in prevention.
(2) Novel Coronavirus Epidemic Report
1. During the new coronavirus epidemic, the school will implement a 24-hour duty system and open a contact number for epidemic monitoring to ensure smooth flow of information.
2. Strictly implement the school’s new coronavirus epidemic reporting procedures. When a suspected epidemic occurs, the school’s new coronavirus epidemic leading group must immediately activate the school’s emergency plan and report to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention as soon as possible.
3. No class or individual may conceal, delay, or lie about the novel coronavirus epidemic, or instruct others to conceal, delay, or lie about the novel coronavirus epidemic. Violators will be held accountable.
4. Activation of emergency plan
Once the school (or surrounding area) discovers a new coronavirus epidemic, it will activate the emergency plan and make an emergency response.
Before school starts: Make a plan for using information technology platforms for education and teaching; if school has not started yet, use information technology to implement online education and teaching; according to local unified requirements, assist in providing information to students and parents publicity and education work.
School has started: If the epidemic situation improves and is eliminated, schools can reopen with the approval of superiors. Schools cannot take it lightly after the start of school. They still need to do a good job in monitoring and prevention, disinfect and ventilate places, and implement a student absence registration and inquiry system and a morning and afternoon inspection system. If teachers and students are found to have symptoms, or even multiple teachers and students have symptoms, the emergency mechanism must be activated immediately to carry out emergency response to achieve early detection, early reporting, early isolation and early treatment.
1. Launch daily reporting and zero reporting systems. (Responsible person: Chen Jianquan)
2. The school strictly implements the school entrance and exit management system and controls the entry of outsiders into the campus. Closed campus management will be implemented when necessary, students living on campus are not allowed to leave the school, and outsiders are strictly controlled from entering the campus. (Responsible person: Cui Haiqing)
3. School emergency personnel must rush to the scene and implement necessary prevention and control measures such as isolation and disinfection to ensure that the development of the epidemic is controlled as soon as possible and the school is prepared to enter an emergency state preparation. (Responsible person: Xu Renrong)
4. When teachers and students are found to be suspected of a new coronavirus epidemic, they must use the school’s temporary isolation observation room for isolation observation as soon as possible (one person per room), and promptly contact the education department , contact the health (disease control) department to strengthen the tracking and management of suspected patients. Close contacts must be quarantined for observation and cannot participate in group activities during the observation period. Public places such as classrooms, libraries, canteens, etc. must strengthen ventilation and disinfection. (Responsible person: Dong Hongqian)
5. Carry out targeted health education, print and distribute promotional materials, post promotional slogans and posters on campus, enhance the self-protection awareness of teachers and students, improve their protective capabilities, and enter and leave the public * Necessary protective measures must be taken in ** places. (Responsible person: Qiao Zhongquan)
6. If the epidemic situation worsens, the school must fully grasp and control the flow of personnel under the guidance of relevant superior departments. Faculty and staff must strictly comply with leave procedures when going out. Students who have gone out and those who have visited epidemic areas must undergo medical observation after returning to school. Those who are absent from work must be registered one by one and the reasons for absence must be identified in a timely manner. Those who find abnormalities are advised to seek medical treatment promptly or undergo medical observation at home, and suspend school or work. (Responsible person: Liu Hongbin)
The person responsible listed in the plan is the relevant first responsible person, and the relevant responsible person in the disposal process is the directly responsible person. ;
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