What folk activities are there on the Dragon Boat Festival?

At the beginning of May every year, every household in China has to soak glutinous rice, wash zongzi leaves and wrap zongzi, with more varieties of colors. Judging from the stuffing, there are many Beijing jujube jiaozi in the north; In the south, there are many kinds of fillings, such as bean paste, fresh meat, ham and egg yolk, among which Zhejiang Jiaxing Zongzi is the representative. The custom of eating zongzi has been popular in China for thousands of years and spread to South Korea, Japan and Southeast Asian countries.

row dragon boats

When rowing dragon boats, there are many dragon boat songs that take singing as fun. For example, when rowing dragon boats in Zigui, Hubei Province, there was a complete aria, and songs and songs were all based on local folk songs and songs. The majestic and vigorous singing is the legacy of "praising reconciliation".

Step 3 hang wormwood and calamus

The ancients thought that they could repel snakes, insects and germs and cut off demons. There are also places where wormwood, calamus (Pujian) or pomegranate and garlic are hung at the gate of the Dragon Boat Festival. Usually, mugwort leaves, banyan trees and calamus are tied into a bundle with red paper and then inserted or hung on the door.

4. Mulan soup

Taking a bath with orchid soup at noon is an ancient custom recorded in Da Dai Li. But the orchids mentioned in this paper are not orchids, but flying grasses or compositae herbs, which have a fragrance. Later, herbs such as cattail and wormwood were usually fried for bathing. In Guangdong, we use wormwood or flowers, such as wormwood, cattail, impatiens and magnolia officinalis. In Hunan, Guangxi and other places, cypress leaves, anemone roots, wormwood, cattail and peach leaves are used for bathing.

5. Drink Pu wine, realgar wine and cinnabar wine

"The Chronology of Jingchu's Age" says: "Use calamus, carvings or scraps, and use cold wine." Pu wine is fragrant and refreshing. Later, realgar and cinnabar were added to the wine. This custom is widely circulated.

Wear a pouch

Wearing sachets is very particular. In order to prevent diseases and strengthen the body, the elderly generally like to wear plum blossoms, chrysanthemums, peaches, apples, lotus flowers, dolls riding fish, dolls holding cocks, double lotus flowers and other shapes, symbolizing birds and flowers, all the best, husband and wife loving each other and family harmony. Children like birds and animals such as tigers and leopards. Monkeys on telephone poles, cockfighting to catch rabbits, etc. Young people are most particular about wearing sachets. If they are lovers in love, the affectionate girl will carefully make one or two unique sachets long ago and give them to her lover before the festival.

7. Pei Changming's law

I hate wearing ornaments during the Dragon Boat Festival. Also known as life-sustaining line, life-sustaining line, life-prolonging line, longevity line, Baisuo, Shao Bing, multicolored line, etc. , different names, basically the same shape and function. On the Dragon Boat Festival, it is made of five-color silk, or hung at the door, or worn around children's necks, or tied on children's arms, or hung on bed curtains, cradles and other places. It is said that it can avoid disasters and eliminate diseases, bless well-being and prolong life.

8. Withdrawal amount

The custom of daubing children's foreheads with realgar during the Dragon Boat Festival. Clouds can drive away poisonous insects. The typical method is to draw the word "Wang" on the child's forehead with realgar, one is to drive away the poison, and the other is to control the evil with the tiger ("Wang" is like a tiger's forehead, and the tiger is the king of all animals).

Differences in local customs

Overseas Dragon Boat Festival custom

Korean peninsula

People on the Korean peninsula think that the Dragon Boat Festival is a celebration festival and a time to worship heaven. In the Korean peninsula during the agricultural society, people participated in traditional sacrificial activities and prayed for a bumper harvest. During the sacrificial ceremony, there will be masquerade balls, Korean wrestling, swinging, taekwondo competitions and other activities with Korean local characteristics.

What do you eat besides zongzi during the Dragon Boat Festival?

The practice of all kinds of zongzi: