Unity, tension, seriousness and liveliness. Who put forward the slogan?

1939, inscription by Mao Zedong: "Unity, tension, seriousness and vividness". ? "

The rise and development of cadre schools in Yan 'an period came into being with the arrival of the anti-Japanese climax. Some are regular institutions of higher learning, and some are short-term training courses in wartime; There are also party schools, military and political schools or various schools for workers, young women and children cadres; There are literature and art, natural science, medicine and health, agricultural schools and so on. , can be described as complete and rich in content.

193 1 autumn, the party central Committee established the central red army school in ruijin. 19331October was renamed the Chinese red army university of workers and peasants, and it was hidden as a cadre group during the long March.

After the Central Red Army arrived in northern Shaanxi, in order to train a large number of cadres in a planned way,1February 936, the Red Army Cadre School was established in Wayaobao, northern Shaanxi, with Zhou Kun as the principal.

In June of the same year 1, it was expanded to China Anti-Japanese Red Army University. Moved to the security department in July. 1937 65438+ 10, the CPC central Committee entered Yan' an city, and the red army university also moved to Yan' an.

In order to unite the broader masses of the people against Japan, the Central Committee decided to change the Red Army University into China People's Anti-Japanese Military and Political University, with its campus located in Erdao Street, Yan 'an. As Kangda is a continuation of the Red Army University, it generally starts from 1936.

Anti-big organization

Principal responsibility system under the leadership of education committee. It consists of political department (including organization department, propaganda department, discipline department and secretariat department), training department (including political education department, military education department, establishment department and technology department) and school affairs department (including health care department, management department, supply department and queue department). Mao Zedong is the chairman of the Education Committee of Kangda University, Lin Biao is the president, and Luo Ruiqing is the director of education (later vice president).

In his speech commemorating the third anniversary of Kangda, Mao Zedong clearly pointed out: "Kangda's educational policy is: firm and correct political direction, hard work style, flexible strategy and tactics. These three are indispensable to the soldiers who created the anti-Japanese revolution. " He also personally drafted the motto of Kangda University, "Unity, nervousness, seriousness and liveliness".