What should the security agencies of cultural relics and museums do well and supervise them?

The security agencies of cultural relics and museums should do a good job in daily fire safety management, supervision and inspection.

20 19 1 1, National Cultural Heritage Administration and the Emergency Management Department jointly issued the Guiding Opinions on Further Strengthening the Fire Safety of Cultural Relics, with a total of 22 articles. Among them, article 3 points out that the main person in charge of cultural relics and museums is the person in charge of fire safety, and makes overall arrangements for the fire safety work of their own units.

Cultural relics and museum units belonging to key units of fire safety shall determine fire safety management personnel, be responsible for organizing the implementation of daily fire safety management, formulate and implement fire control work plans and fire safety systems, and perform duties such as fire inspection and patrol, rectification of fire hazards, fire safety publicity, education and training, fire fighting and emergency evacuation drills.

Cultural relics and museum units shall establish and implement the fire safety responsibility system step by step and the post fire safety responsibility system, and clarify the fire safety responsible personnel and responsibilities at all levels and positions. The security agencies of cultural relics and museums should do a good job in daily fire safety management, supervision and inspection.

Fire prevention strategy of cultural relics and ancient buildings

The ancient buildings with cultural relics are limited by architectural features and geographical environment, and their fire safety requirements are different from those of ordinary buildings. Cultural relics construction museums and other units should strictly implement the responsibility of fire safety management to prevent fire accidents.

1. Strictly manage fire control facilities. For cultural relics buildings, the fire truck passage (fire road) should be determined according to the fire fighting needs and actual conditions, and the necessary fire water supply system, fire fighting facilities, equipment and equipment should be configured, and the evacuation passage and fire fighting passage should be determined to keep the fire fighting distance. The adjacent areas of cultural relics buildings and their protection scope shall not expand or build buildings (structures) without authorization, and shall not occupy fire prevention spaces and fire truck passages.

2. Strictly manage the use of fire and strictly control the use of open flames in cultural relics buildings. When it is really necessary to use open flames in religious activities or residential buildings, we should strengthen the management of fire sources, take effective fire prevention measures, and keep people away from fire sources.

3. Strictly manage electricity consumption. The selection and installation of power distribution equipment, electrical circuits and electrical appliances in cultural relics buildings should comply with relevant codes and fire prevention requirements, and be equipped with suitable electrical fire prevention and control devices. Cultural relics buildings should use low-voltage weak current power supply and cold light source lighting, and generally do not allow the use of electric appliances and high-power appliances.

4, strict management of dangerous goods, the production, use, storage and operation of inflammable and explosive dangerous goods are prohibited within the scope of protection of cultural relics buildings, and fireworks and firecrackers are prohibited.