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Model essay on the drill scheme of factory fire emergency plan (three articles)
According to the relevant requirements of the public security fire department and the municipal government, combined with the actual situation of Huaxing Building, this scheme is formulated to ensure the normal office order and personal and property safety of the building, and to be able to extinguish the fire and evacuate guests in an orderly manner, rescue the property and control the fire loss to a minimum in case of fire. The building property management center has a headquarters in the central fire control room, with the director of the property management center as the chief commander. In case of fire, direct fire fighting and organize rescue and evacuation operations.
First, the fire alarm:
1. Whenever and wherever the building staff find a fire, they have the responsibility to call the fire control room immediately.
2. If there is a fire in the building, if it is a small fire at first, you should use a portable fire extinguisher nearby to save yourself and protect the scene, and report the situation to the Security Department. If the fire is serious, immediately press the manual alarm device on the wall or use the internal telephone to call the police. Telephone number: central fire control room: 1 19
3. When calling the police, don't panic, be calm, and clearly report the fire area, burning substances, fire size, whether there are any casualties, the name, department and location of the alarm person to the central fire control room.
4. Turn off the power supply, gas switch, doors and windows near the fire source.
Don't shout "fire" to avoid unnecessary confusion. Keep calm, and only with the authorization of the fire commander can you call the police "1 19".
Second, the fire confirmation:
1. When receiving the alarm call, the central control room should record the name of the alarm person, the department where it belongs, the exact location of the fire, the burning substance, the size of the fire and whether there are any casualties.
2, the central control room after receiving the alarm call or fire alarm host, immediately notify the police on standby to the scene for confirmation, find out the following problems:
(1) The specific location of the fire, the burning substance, the size of the fire, and whether there are any casualties.
(2) What is the fire source? Is it an electrical fire or something else?
(3) When confirming the fire, pay attention to it. You shouldn't open the door rashly. You should try the temperature of the door first. If it is normal, you can open the door to check. If the door is hot, you can confirm that there is fire inside. At this time, if there is someone in the room, you should try to save people first. When opening the door, be careful not to point your body at the door and enter as appropriate.
(4) Feedback information to the central control room immediately after the fire is confirmed.
Third, the fire report:
1. After the fire is confirmed, the personnel on duty in the central control room immediately report to the security manager and fire supervisor (at night and holidays) and send an alarm signal to the security dormitory.
2, to the operator on duty (normal working hours) alarm.
3. The operator on duty shall immediately notify the director of the property management center and the department manager after receiving the alarm.
Four. Actions of personnel at all levels:
1. After receiving the alarm, the director of the building property management center immediately rushed to the central control room to set up a fire fighting headquarters to direct fire fighting and rescue evacuation operations.
2. After receiving the alarm during abnormal working hours, the manager on duty immediately rushed to the scene of the fire to direct the fire fighting.
3. The security manager rushed to the central control room immediately after receiving the alarm to assist the director of the property management center in directing fire fighting and rescue evacuation.
4. After receiving the alarm, the manager of the administrative office of the property management center, the manager of the customer service department and the manager of the engineering department informed the personnel in all positions of the department to stick to their posts, prepare for evacuation, and immediately rushed to the central control room to form a fire fighting headquarters.
5. The security fire chief immediately rushed to the scene of the fire after receiving the alarm and directed the obligatory fire brigade to carry out fire fighting and rescue operations. After receiving the alarm, the internal security supervisor of the security department immediately rushed to the main entrance of the building to adjust the deployment of police force and maintain the order at the main entrance and the periphery.
6. After receiving the alarm, the sheriff immediately led the police officers on standby to form a volunteer fire brigade and rushed to the fire site to carry out fire fighting and rescue operations under the command of the fire chief.
7. After receiving the alarm, the personnel of other departments and posts should stick to their posts and obey the orders of the fire command.
Five, fire fighting tactics:
1. After the fire chief of the security department arrives at the scene of the fire, he immediately organizes on-site personnel to put out the fire, and contacts the fire fighting headquarters at any time to report the fire to the fire fighting commander.
2, cooling fire extinguishing method; After the volunteer firefighters arrived at the fire site, they immediately put out the fire with fire hydrants, cleaned up the flammable materials in the fire site in time, and wetted the surrounding buildings with fire hydrants to reduce the temperature of the fire site.
3. Isolation fire extinguishing method: isolate flammable materials from fire sources.
4. Asphyxiation fire extinguishing method: close doors and windows and cover a small area of fire source with flame retardant materials.
5. Suppression fire extinguishing method: use ABC dry powder fire extinguisher or carbon dioxide fire extinguisher to extinguish the fire source.
Six, fire fighting headquarters:
The fire chief commander shall timely issue the following orders according to the fire scene conditions:
1, start the fire pump and spray pump to cooperate with fire fighting.
2. Open the smoke exhaust fire damper and start the smoke exhaust fan to eliminate the smoke in the fire.
3. Turn off the central air conditioning and fresh air system to prevent the fire from spreading.
4. Cut off the power supply in the fire area and lift to the next floor.
5. Turn on the positive pressure fan to deliver fresh air to the fire evacuation stairs.
6. Command the engineering department to turn off the main switch of natural gas.
7. Send an alarm command to 1 19.
8. Give an evacuation order.
Seven, organize evacuation:
1. If the person in charge of on-site fire fighting thinks that the fire can't be controlled, the headquarters will immediately make an evacuation decision.
2. The central fire control room turns on the fire broadcast in the fire area and the upper and lower floors, and repeatedly plays the "Emergency Evacuation Notice". The broadcast draft is as follows: Attention, customers and friends, there is a fire accident on the XX floor of the building, and firefighters are putting out the fire. For your safety, please leave the room quickly, take care of your belongings before evacuation, and don't take the elevator when evacuation, so as to avoid danger. Please follow the evacuation instructions and take the fire escape. Thank you for your cooperation.
3. After the emergency evacuation of the fire area and the upper and lower floors, broadcast evacuation to other floors according to the departure situation of personnel.
4. After receiving the evacuation order, the customer service department immediately organizes personnel to be responsible for the safety guidance of customers on each floor, and guides the evacuees to take the fire evacuation passage. Remind evacuees to stay calm, not to panic and not to take the elevator. Prompt evacuation personnel to evacuate to the periphery of the building. After the evacuation, check whether there are people in each room and make sure that no one posts signs. If any personnel do not leave the room, they should be persuaded to leave the room quickly in time.
5. Personnel from other departments should immediately transfer important materials and documents after receiving the evacuation order.
6. After receiving the evacuation order, the internal security supervisor directs the peripheral police officers to clean up the motorway, and is ready to guide the fire truck into the scene.
Eight, post-processing:
When the fire chief commander gives the order to extinguish the fire, the security department will immediately do a good job of guarding the fire site to protect the fire site from damage and ensure the investigation of the fire accident. The engineering department will restore the fire alarm system, automatic fire extinguishing system and fire linkage system to normal as soon as possible, and the customer service department will be responsible for cleaning up the fire site later.
Fire emergency plan 2
In order to improve the hospital's self-prevention and self-rescue ability, so that all staff can understand and master the characteristics of fire, once a fire accident occurs, it can be put out in a planned, step-by-step, accurate, timely and effective way to minimize the fire loss. According to the principle of "prevention first, combining prevention with elimination" and the actual situation of hospital fire control work, the following fire emergency plan is formulated, and all departments are requested to strictly implement it.
First, the key parts of the fire emergency measures
1. When there is a fire accident in the ward, the staff should first stabilize their emotions so as not to cause confusion and cause greater losses. Do the principle of "save people first, then save people" and "patients first, then employees". Personnel should be evacuated from the site and materials should be evacuated in turn. Don't rush to each other, crowd each other, and don't block the passage in the middle, causing self-harm and undue tragedy. In case of fire, the person in charge of the ward and the volunteer firemen should rush to the scene quickly, organize personnel to put out the fire and arrange personnel to call the police. When firefighters are trapped, they are not allowed to jump off a building to escape. After fixing the quilt cover, sheets, curtains or other available ropes, they can grab the rope and slide down to a safe place.
When a fire accident occurs in the ward, the following measures should be taken:
(1) First of all, know the fire location, location, cause, burning, etc.
(2) The staff of the department divide the work quickly. One person informs the inpatients to prepare for evacuation, one person calls the police 1 19, and one person informs the hospital department and calls the hospital staff for emergency assistance.
(3) Cut off the floor power supply as quickly as possible (the floor power switch is in the middle stairs).
④ Stabilize the mood of patients and employees, and evacuate patients, especially pregnant women and babies, to safety in an orderly and organized manner.
⑤ Within the effective time, grab inflammable and explosive articles, such as oxygen cylinders and alcohol.
⑥ Before the fire brigade arrives at 1 19, the obligatory firefighters and employees, under the command of the director or department head, make full use of the existing fire fighting equipment in the hospital to put out the fire.
⑦ In the shortest possible time, the dean in charge shall report the fire situation to the competent department and relevant departments, and organize relevant personnel to investigate the cause of the fire and the aftermath.
2. When there is a fire in the distribution room, the electrician should immediately cut off the power supply and use 12 1 1 fire extinguisher or dry powder fire extinguisher to put out the fire.
3. When there is a fire in the warehouse, the warehouse keeper and volunteer firemen should cut off the power supply quickly. When the fire spreads to the upper floor, control the upper and lower floors of the fortification; When the fire spreads horizontally, control the left and right sides first, and then fortify the upper and lower sides. Top-down control, the upper layer is the main. Pay attention to the evacuation of materials, and be responsible for introducing the quantity of stored materials to the fire department, and whether there are dangerous, flammable and trapped people.
Second, the fire brigade fire emergency measures
When a fire occurs in the fire brigade, the departments and personnel closest to the fire accident should immediately put out the fire, and the department heads and volunteer firefighters should quickly rush to the scene to organize personnel to put out the fire and call the police. At the same time, organize personnel to sort out important, valuable and dangerous goods and prepare for evacuation.
Three, the hospital leadership emergency measures for fire control work
The vice president of the hospital in charge of fire safety should rush to the scene of the fire accident, call relevant leaders to set up a fire fighting leading group, understand the situation and divide the work accordingly. For fire accidents, rescue trapped people and organize personnel to control the fire, transfer and dredge materials. Introduce the building structure, distribution, danger of water and materials and the situation of trapped people to the fire department or ward.
4. How to call the "1 19" fire alarm number?
In case of fire, call "1 19" immediately. Don't panic when calling the police. Please report the street where the fire broke out (No.288 Qingnian Road), the name of the unit, the name and contact number of the alarm person, whether there are people trapped and the number of people trapped, and whether there are flammable and explosive materials (such as oxygen cylinders and alcohol) in the department. Please don't hang up after reporting the case until the police officer says yes. If he has any questions or doesn't hear clearly, please tell me in detail.
Fifth, do a good job in prevention.
Each department should earnestly do a good job in the prevention of electricity safety, and each department (post) should designate personnel to check and record the performance and safety of electricity and medical devices at ordinary times (once a week), report to the director of the department or the dean in charge in time if there is any problem, and record it in time if there is no problem. The hospital checks the records once a month, and the inspection results are linked to the personal system assessment and department year-end assessment.
In short, hospital staff should be familiar with and master the above contents and measures, actively rescue and provide disaster relief after the accident, buy time for reducing losses, and pay attention to protecting their own safety.
Fire emergency plan 3
In order to protect the personal, property and public property safety of teachers, students and staff in our college, implement the basic policy of "prevention first, combining prevention with elimination" in fire control work, and further improve the ability to deal with fires, this plan is formulated in accordance with the Fire Protection Law of People's Republic of China (PRC) and the Regulations of the Ministry of Public Security on Fire Safety Management of Organs, Organizations, Enterprises and Institutions, and combined with the actual situation of the graduate school.
I. Guiding ideology
Starting from maintaining the safety of life and property of teachers, students and employees in the whole hospital and ensuring the overall stability of the college, we should adhere to the people-oriented concept and embody the principle of putting human life first, raise awareness, unify our thinking, form a * * * understanding, and constantly improve the ability of the college to deal with emergencies.
Second, the work objectives
Through the formulation of emergency plan, the command system and disposal system of our hospital to deal with sudden fire accidents are established, and the emergency plan is effective and operable. When the college is faced with a sudden fire accident, it can unify the command, timely and effectively integrate human, material and information resources, quickly implement organized control and fighting, minimize casualties and property losses, further improve and strengthen fire safety and fire fighting and rescue work, and implement the college fire safety responsibility system.
The heads of all departments are fully responsible for the fire safety of their own departments. In accordance with the principle of "whoever is in charge is responsible", be responsible for the implementation of the fire emergency plan of this department and strengthen the ability of fire prevention and emergency response.
Three. Organizational structure and responsibilities
(a) the school set up a fire emergency work leading group, composed of the following personnel:
Team leader: school leader xxx
Deputy Team Leader: Director of Security Department and Director of Office.
Members: Propaganda Department, Student Affairs Office, Academic Affairs Office, General Affairs Office, Logistics Service Section, Finance Office, Youth League Committee and heads of various departments.
(two) the main responsibilities of the leading group for fire emergency work
1. Guide the whole school to carry out fire prevention publicity and education, personnel training and fire prevention simulation drills.
2. In case of fire, command and coordinate all working groups and voluntary firefighters to extinguish fire and evacuate personnel; Coordinate and cooperate with public security firefighters who arrive at the fire site to carry out fire fighting work.
3 to assist and cooperate with the public security fire department to do a good job in the aftermath of the fire accident investigation.
(3) The leading group consists of four working groups.
1. Fire Action Team
Team leader: head of security department
Deputy leader: the full-time fire chief of the security department and the heads of relevant departments.
Members: full-time and part-time firefighters, members of the school guard of the Ministry of Security, and personnel of relevant departments.
Main responsibilities: organize the establishment of voluntary fire brigade; Do a good job in fire education, training, fire simulation exercises, drills and other specific work for members of the voluntary fire brigade; Responsible for the storage and use of fire fighting equipment and tools; When a fire breaks out, use the fire-fighting equipment and related fire-fighting facilities configured by the school to put out the fire at the scene of the fire and rescue the people trapped in the fire.
2. Communication Contact Group
Team leader: director of the office
Deputy Team Leader: Head of Security Department and relevant departments.
Members: personnel from the monitoring center of the Security Department and relevant departments.
Main responsibilities: After receiving the fire alarm, get in touch with the fire emergency leading group or relevant departments quickly, and guide firefighters and fire vehicles to enter the fire scene; Contact relevant departments and individuals; Organize and dispatch fire fighting forces; Responsible for information collection, contact inside and outside the school and report relevant information.
3. Evacuation Steering Group
Team leader: head of security department
Deputy leader: the person in charge of relevant departments and logistics service group.
Members: Full-time and part-time firefighters in the Security Department, staff of the Student Affairs Office, staff of the General Affairs Office, staff of the Logistics Service Group, staff of various departments and related departments.
Main responsibilities: responsible for the emergency evacuation of personnel in the school fire area; Guide the masses to evacuate and save themselves, arrange special personnel to be on duty at safety exits and trouble-prone places, search the people who have not been evacuated in time, and ensure the people to evacuate to safe areas safely and quickly.
4. Security Protection and Rescue Team
Team leader: Minister of General Affairs Department
Deputy leader: head of logistics service group, dean of school hospital.
Members: medical staff of the school hospital, members of the school guard of the security department, and personnel of the logistics service group.
Main responsibilities: responsible for vehicle demand, smooth roads, power supply control and water source protection; Emergency rescue of the wounded at the scene of the fire; If necessary, call 120 to contact and escort to the off-campus hospital for emergency treatment.
Fourth, emergency response.
(1) Alarm and alarm
1. In case of fire in any department or part, the discoverer or on-site personnel are obliged to report to the duty room of the school security office and the "1 19" public security fire department immediately. When giving an alarm, it is necessary to send a fire alarm signal to the people around you according to the fire, and at the same time, give an alarm to the duty room of the security office in the most accurate and concise language (telephone number:), and if necessary, give an alarm to the fire alarm telephone number "1 19".
After receiving the alarm, the duty room of the security office should report to the school fire emergency work leading group quickly, and inform the leaders of each working group and the fire department to rush to the scene immediately, be serious and responsible, cooperate closely, take effective measures and carry out the work quickly according to the tasks and requirements of this plan.
If you call "1 19", you should briefly explain the following contents to the public security personnel who received the alarm:
(1) Name, address, work unit and contact number of the alarm person;
(2) the exact location of the fire scene;
(3) About the fire situation, such as fire time, combustion characteristics, fire size, whether there are trapped people, whether there are important items, what important buildings are around the fire site, and how the fire truck can easily enter the fire site.
(4) Patiently answer the inquiries of "1 19" police officers.
After receiving the call, personnel should be organized to the school gate to guide fire engines and firefighters to the fire scene quickly.
2. After receiving the fire notice, the person in charge of fire prevention of the fire department (college) should immediately mobilize the voluntary firefighters and full-time and part-time fire fighting forces of the department (college) to effectively organize fire fighting and strive to put out the initial fire by using the fire fighting equipment and equipment of the department (college). When organizing a battle, attention should be paid to finding out the following situations:
(1) fire location, combustible property, fire range, fire spreading route and direction;
(2) Whether anyone is threatened by fire, and at the same time, find out the number and location of people trapped in the fire and make a rescue plan;
(3) Whether there are explosive, flammable and toxic substances in the fire area and their quantity, storage location, storage form and degree of danger;
(4) The quantity, location and degree of fire threat of valuable materials and equipment trapped or threatened by fire, and whether evacuation and protection are needed;
(five) the structural form, structural characteristics, fire resistance rating of the fire building and the distance between the fire building and the adjacent buildings; The degree to which combustible materials are threatened by fire; The location of the fire safety passage and the entrance and exit of the building; Whether the main buildings at the fire site are in danger of collapse and need to be removed and transferred;
(6) After the fire is put out, it is necessary to comprehensively inspect the site, eliminate the remaining kindling, and send people to protect the fire site, waiting for public security firefighters to conduct on-site investigation of the fire.
(2) Emergency evacuation
1. Places with crowded people shall formulate a safe evacuation plan, determine the safe evacuation route in case of emergency, draw a plan, and mark the entrances and exits and evacuation routes with eye-catching arrows; Ensure that safe passages, stairs and exits are unobstructed; Put forward specific tasks and requirements for employees according to different regions.
In case of fire, there should be a planned and orderly evacuation. First, notify people near the exit or in the most dangerous area to evacuate; Then make an announcement as appropriate to inform other trapped people to evacuate. When evacuating people, attention should be paid to prevent chaos caused by congestion in evacuation passages; In the case of fierce fire but good evacuation conditions, all trapped people can be evacuated at the same time.
3. Correct guidance and guidance. The staff should indicate all kinds of evacuation passages for the evacuated personnel, and arrange special personnel to be on duty at safety exits and trouble-prone places. At the same time, shout in calm language to reduce or eliminate the fear of the evacuated people and make the evacuation work orderly. The staff should always ask the evacuated people whether there are trapped people in the fire and call out loudly to arouse the consciousness of the trapped people. They should also pay attention to where there are cries for help, gasps and groans. Once the trapped person is found, it is necessary to quickly organize forces to rescue him.
4. Stop the escaped prisoner from returning to the fire. People who leave the fire danger zone may return to the fire to save their property or fail to escape, which will cause evacuation confusion and hinder evacuation and fire fighting. Therefore, it is necessary to strengthen the management of personnel evacuated to safe areas and increase the strength of alert personnel when necessary.
(3) Principles and steps of first fire extinguishing.
1. The principle of initial fire extinguishing
(1) first control, then destroy;
(2) Save people first, then put out the fire;
(3) Focus first, then general.
2. Steps to put out the initial fire
(1) After receiving the fire alarm, the fire brigade should rush to the scene of the fire and obey the unified command of the commander to put out the fire. When the commander has not arrived, use the nearest fire water source and fire extinguishing equipment to put out the fire quickly to prevent the fire from spreading. At this time, the fire-fighting equipment of each department (college) can be called uniformly, and then supplemented by the college afterwards;
(2) After the firefighters arrive at the scene of the fire, if anyone is found trapped by the fire, they should save people first and then put out the fire; When inflammable and explosive dangerous goods are found to have fire threat, personnel should be organized to move to a safe place quickly;
(3) If the fire is inflammable and explosive articles such as paint and banana oil, make sure there is no explosion danger first, put out the fire with dry powder fire extinguishers, sand and other articles, moisten the surrounding inflammable articles with water, and it is forbidden to put out the fire of inflammable and explosive articles such as banana oil with water; If you are not sure whether there is explosion danger, you should be prepared in a safe place and wait for the order of the public security fire commander and the order of the fire commander;
(4) After arriving at the fire scene, public security firefighters shall obey the command of the commander of the public security fire department and cooperate with the fire fighting work.
(4) communication and contact
1. After receiving the fire alarm, the personnel of the communication liaison group shall promptly notify the relevant personnel to rush to the fire site and take effective measures to put out the fire.
2. Notify the transformer room to stop supplying power to the fire.
3. Inform relevant personnel quickly to control vehicles and irrelevant personnel to enter the surrounding area of the fire, and clean up vehicles and other obstacles parked in the surrounding area of the fire.
4. Send people to meet fire-fighting vehicles at various intersections and guide them to the fire scene.
(5) Safety protection and rescue
1. In the safety protection and rescue team, the school guards and logistics personnel of the security department should immediately clear obstacles and guard around the fire, do a good job of evacuating the surrounding people, and take the people fleeing from the fire to safety.
2. The medical staff in the school hospital provide emergency rescue for the wounded. If someone is injured or poisoned, it should be handled according to the injury. Arrange vehicles if necessary, and call "120" to request emergency treatment.
V. Aftercare work
(a) after the fire is extinguished, the security department should protect the scene and assist the public security fire department to investigate the cause of the fire.
(two) after the accident investigation, the leading group should give instructions in time, organize personnel to clean up the fire scene quickly, and restore the normal teaching, work and life order as soon as possible.
(III) The leading group shall, according to the fire accident conclusion made by the public security fire department, distinguish the responsibilities, put forward the handling opinions of the relevant responsible departments (colleges) or personnel in accordance with the relevant provisions, and investigate the responsibilities of the relevant departments (colleges) or personnel after being reported to the college for research and approval.
(4) According to the conclusion of the fire accident, the leading group puts forward the opinions on dealing with the aftermath, and after being reported to the college for research and approval, properly handle the medical treatment and compensation of the injured.
(five) according to the conclusion of the fire accident, the leading group instructed the fire department (hospital) to put forward rectification measures and supervise the implementation.
Six, the relevant departments contact telephone number
General management office:
Property management office:
Public relations office:
Psychological counseling center: (1). Model essay on the implementation plan of school fire drill (three articles) (2). Model essay on kindergarten fire drill plan and process (four articles) (3). Model essay on hospital fire drill plan and process (three articles) (4). Model essay on fire drill plan and process of residential property (three articles) (5) Model essay on fire drill plan and process of bank (three articles) (6). Model text of the company's fire emergency rescue drill scheme (two articles) (7). Model essay on the school fire emergency plan exercise scheme (three articles) (8). Model essay on concluding speech of kindergarten fire drill (two articles) (9). Kindergarten fire drill summary and summary essay (five articles) (10)
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