What is the slogan of the first year of the 14 th Five-Year Plan?

The slogan of the first year of the 14th Five-Year Plan is to start a new journey.

New starting point, new struggle and new development pattern. We should take the first step and see a new atmosphere next year. Breaking the waves, China's economic giant sailed into a new magnificent sea area.

202 1 is a year of special importance in the process of China's modernization-the first year of the 14 th Five-Year Plan and the beginning of a new process of building a socialist modernized country in an all-round way. However, the road ahead is by no means smooth. The closer we get to the other side of victory, the more severe the test we face, and it is inevitable that we will encounter rapids and rapids.

Looking around the world, the world economy is expected to resume growth next year under the combined effect of unconventional stimulus policies, low base and vaccine progress. However, the situation is still complicated, and all kinds of derivative risks brought by the impact of the epidemic can not be ignored.

Extended data

In the first year of 20021the Tenth Five-Year Plan, we should pay special attention to the following key tasks:

1, strengthen the national strategic scientific and technological strength.

It is necessary to give full play to the role of the state as an organizer of major scientific and technological innovation, adhere to the strategic demand orientation, determine the direction and focus of scientific and technological innovation, and strive to solve major problems that restrict the country's development and security. It is necessary to give play to the advantages of the new national system, play the role of the national team of important universities, and promote the optimal allocation of scientific research forces and resource sharing. We should pay close attention to the formulation and implementation of the ten-year action plan for basic research, focus on the layout of a number of basic discipline research centers, and support qualified places to build international and regional scientific and technological innovation centers.

2. Enhance the self-control ability of the industrial chain supply chain.

The security and stability of industrial chain supply chain is the basis of building a new development pattern. It is necessary to make overall plans to make up short boards and forge long boards, implement key core technology research projects for weak links in the industry, solve a number of "stuck neck" problems as soon as possible, intensively cultivate in industrial advantages, and create more unique stunts.

It is necessary to implement the industrial base reconstruction project and consolidate the foundation of basic components, basic processes and key basic materials. It is necessary to strengthen the top-level design, application traction and complete machine drive, strengthen the supply of * * * technology, and carry out in-depth quality improvement actions.

3. Adhere to the strategic base of expanding domestic demand.

Forming a strong domestic market is an important support for building a new development pattern, and effective institutional arrangements must be made in rationally guiding consumption, savings and investment. The most fundamental thing to expand consumption is to promote employment, improve social security, optimize the income distribution structure, expand middle-income groups, and solidly promote the prosperity of the same.

4. comprehensively promote reform and opening up.

To build a new development pattern, we must build a high-level socialist market economic system, implement a high-level opening up, and promote mutual promotion of reform and opening up. It is necessary to improve macroeconomic governance and strengthen international macroeconomic policy coordination.

5. Solve the problem of seeds and cultivated land.

The key to ensuring food security is to implement the strategy of storing grain in the ground and storing grain in technology. It is necessary to strengthen the protection and utilization of germplasm resources and strengthen the construction of seed banks. It is necessary to respect science and strict supervision, and promote the industrial application of biological breeding in an orderly manner.

6. Strengthen anti-monopoly to prevent disorderly expansion of capital.

Anti-monopoly and anti-unfair competition are the inherent requirements for improving the socialist market economic system and promoting high-quality development. The state supports the innovation and development of platform enterprises, enhances their international competitiveness, and supports the simultaneous development of public ownership economy and non-public ownership economy. At the same time, it is necessary to standardize development according to law and improve digital rules.

It is necessary to improve the legal norms of platform enterprise monopoly identification, data collection and use management, and consumer rights protection. It is necessary to strengthen regulation, enhance supervision ability, and resolutely oppose monopoly and unfair competition. Financial innovation must be carried out under the premise of prudent supervision.

7. Solve the outstanding housing problems in big cities.

Housing is related to people's livelihood and welfare. We should adhere to the position that houses are used for living, not for speculation, and take measures according to local conditions to promote the stable and healthy development of the real estate market. We should attach great importance to the construction of affordable rental housing, speed up the improvement of the long-term rental policy, gradually make rental housing have the same rights in enjoying public services, and standardize the development of the long-term rental housing market.

Land supply should be tilted to the construction of rental housing, and the land use plan for rental housing should be listed separately, and the use of collective construction land and idle land owned by enterprises and institutions should be explored to build rental housing. Both state-owned enterprises and private enterprises should play a functional role. It is necessary to reduce the tax burden of rental housing, rectify the order of the rental market, standardize market behavior, and reasonably control the rent level.

8. Do a good job in carbon dioxide emission peaking and carbon neutrality.

China's carbon dioxide emissions will peak by 2030 and be carbon neutral by 2060. It is necessary to promptly formulate an action plan for peaking carbon emissions before 2030, and support qualified places to take the lead in peaking.

It is necessary to speed up the adjustment and optimization of the industrial structure and energy structure, promote the peak of coal consumption as soon as possible, vigorously develop new energy sources, accelerate the construction of the national market for energy use rights and carbon emission rights, and improve the dual control of energy consumption. It is necessary to continue to fight the tough battle of pollution prevention and control and realize the synergistic effect of pollution reduction and carbon reduction. It is necessary to carry out large-scale land greening actions to enhance the carbon sink capacity of ecosystems.