Who wrote the lyrics of the educated youth from military songs?

Lyrics

Author: Sun Liren

If you don't see me, the Han army will eventually end, and the weak crown is Lu, please take a long tassel.

If you don't see me, the class will be far away, and you will be able to rush the battle cloud!

a man should pay attention to danger, so why don't you let the Confucian crown miss this life?

The country is in danger, and the feather fight will never stop!

I abandoned my old pen and wrote about my wartime success.

I called more than 1, comrades at a time, singing battle songs and joining the army.

Qi joined the army, cleaned up Hu Chen, and vowed to sweep the Japanese slaves regardless of their health. Extended information

The background of this song is the movement of educated youth joining the army.

In March p>1943, the Legislative Yuan of the National Government promulgated the new Military Service Law, which expanded the scope of conscription and narrowed the scope of probationers. Young students are encouraged to join the army, and it is stipulated that students should keep their school status during their service, which makes young students, especially college students, eliminate their concerns about their school status.

on November 23, 1943, 28 teachers and students of Santai national northeastern university in Sichuan province, headed by Zhao Huizhong, and more than 1 middle school students asked the county government to join the expeditionary force to kill the enemy.

on November 15th, 1943, Xu Siping, the chief of staff of the Sichuan Military Administrative Region, attended the Prime Minister's Memorial Week of Northeastern University and delivered a speech, talking about the reasons for requiring intellectuals to participate in the Indian troops, saying that this was the need to "strengthen the expeditionary force and open up the Yunnan-Myanmar road". On the spot, 15 boys and 4 girls applied to join the army. Xu Siping wrote to Chiang Kai-shek, suggesting that the youth military movement should be extended to the whole Kuomintang-controlled area.

In December p>1943, the Military Service Department of the Ministry of Military Affairs of the National Government promulgated the Measures for Students' Voluntary Service, which stipulated that "all students above secondary school should be at least 18 years old".

In September p>1944, Chiang Kai-shek called for "1, educated youths to join the army" and promulgated many special preferential regulations for educated youths to join the army, such as suspending employees with pay; Students retain their school status; Families are given preferential treatment by the families of anti-Japanese soldiers. The government made a big splash in the society, and newspapers and slogans increased publicity.

Chiang Kai-shek said on October 12, 1944: "First, we should make ordinary citizens change their psychology about military service in the past, so as to enlist enthusiastically and enrich their combat strength. Second, it is necessary to make the public change their attitude towards the Kuomintang in China, understand the spirit of sacrifice of the Kuomintang in China, accept the leadership of the Kuomintang, and accomplish the revolutionary mission together. The latter is more important than the former.

On October 21st, 1944, Chiang Kai-shek issued the slogan "One inch of mountains and rivers, one inch of blood, 1, young people and 1, troops" at the meeting of young intellectuals to join the army, which formed an upsurge of young intellectuals to join the army in many places.

since then, the youth expeditionary forces have been going to the front line one after another, and they were demobilized in the autumn of 1946. According to Huang Wei, who used to be the deputy supervisor of the general department of the compilation and training of young intellectuals, in the article "Memories of the Youth Army", nearly 1, young intellectuals were recruited in succession in more than a year after mobilization in September 1944.

Reference: Baidu Encyclopedia —— Songs of Young Intellectuals from the Army.