Chapter IV Fire Prevention of Sichuan Fire Protection Regulations

Article 22 Local people's governments at all levels shall incorporate fire control planning into urban and rural planning to ensure the unified planning and simultaneous construction of public fire control facilities and other municipal facilities.

The following contents shall be determined as mandatory in urban and rural fire protection planning:

(1) the fire safety layout of the production, storage and loading and unloading places of inflammable and explosive dangerous goods, the disaster prevention buffer and isolation zone, and the driving routes of inflammable and explosive dangerous goods transport vehicles;

(2) the layout of fire stations, fire training bases, fire fighting and rescue equipment reserve bases and fire water intake docks;

(3) fire water supply, fire communication and fire equipment;

(4) fire truck passages, emergency evacuation and rescue passages and venues;

(5) Fire protection measures for scenic spots and historical and cultural heritage.

article 23 the planning and construction of public fire-fighting facilities in development zones, industrial and mining areas and tourist resorts shall conform to relevant fire-fighting technical standards.

The construction planning of rural residential areas under unified planning and construction should include the contents of special fire protection planning, such as building fire hydrants or fire pools and building fire truck passages.

if rural towns have centralized production and living water supply pipe networks, outdoor fire hydrants shall be set up; If there is no centralized production and living water supply network, a fire pool shall be set up; If natural water sources such as rivers and ponds are used as fire water sources, reliable water intake facilities shall be set up to meet the needs of fire fighting. The main roads in rural towns should meet the needs of fire engines.

Article 24 Land for public fire control facilities such as fire stations, fire training bases and fire fighting and rescue equipment reserve bases shall be allocated administratively according to law.

no unit or individual may occupy the land for public fire control facilities or change its use without authorization.

Article 25 Departments and units responsible for the maintenance and management of public fire-fighting facilities such as construction, water supply, power supply and communication shall strengthen the maintenance and management of public fire-fighting facilities such as fire water supply, fire truck passage and fire-fighting communication, and keep them intact and effective.

Fixed telephones and mobile telephone service business units shall provide users with fire alarm telephone services free of charge. The radio management department shall ensure that the special frequency of fire wireless communication is dedicated without interference.

Article 26 The fire control design, construction and supervision units of construction projects shall have corresponding qualifications and be responsible for the fire control design and construction quality according to law.

article 27 for a construction project that should be put on record for fire protection design and completion acceptance according to law, the construction unit shall report it to the fire control institution of the public security organ for the record, and truthfully fill in the project information.

for a construction project that does not require a construction permit according to law, if the construction unit applies to the fire control institution of the public security organ for fire control design filing, the fire control institution of the public security organ shall accept it.

article 28 if the fire protection design of a construction project audited by the fire control institution of the public security organ needs to be changed, the construction unit shall report it to the fire control institution of the public security organ that originally audited it for re-examination.

if the fire protection design of the construction project that has been put on record is changed, the construction unit shall report the changed fire protection design documents to the fire control institution of the original public security organ for re-filing.

article 29 buildings and structures shall meet the national technical standards for fire control. No unit or individual may change the fire prevention conditions of buildings and structures without authorization, and may not set obstacles that affect escape and fire fighting and rescue.

it is recommended that residential households be equipped with fire extinguishers and household fire detection alarms.

Article 3 The construction unit shall be responsible for the fire safety of the construction site, and shall abide by the following provisions:

(1) Formulate and implement the fire safety system and fire safety operation rules, and define the fire safety management personnel;

(2) standardize the management of fire and electricity consumption, and the temporary electrical equipment and wires meet the safety requirements; Welding, gas welding and other operations shall be carried out by trained and qualified personnel according to the standard specifications;

(3) set up temporary fire water sources and fire truck passages suitable for the construction progress;

(4) configure fire-fighting facilities and equipment, and set up fire safety signs;

(5) The temporary safety net, purse seine and construction thermal insulation materials meet the fire control technical standards and management regulations;

(6) Dormitories shall not be set up in construction projects.

the construction unit of the high-rise building construction project shall file the fire safety measures and security plan of the construction site with the fire control institution of the public security organ before the construction starts.

article 31 units of cultural relics and ancient buildings and places for religious activities shall establish a fire safety management system, define the persons responsible for fire safety, equip with fire control facilities and equipment, implement fire safety protection measures, and strengthen the management of fire sources and power sources. Conduct regular fire safety training, fire fighting and emergency evacuation drills.

when holding celebrations, religious activities and other activities in ancient buildings with cultural relics and religious activities, corresponding fire safety measures should be taken, and a special person should be appointed for on-site supervision.

article 32 building components, building materials, building insulation materials and indoor and outdoor decoration materials shall conform to national standards, industrial standards and relevant state regulations.

Article 33 Units that manage and use high-rise buildings, underground works and public gathering places shall perform the following fire safety duties:

(1) Set up fire safety organizations or equip fire prevention leaders to manage fire control work in a unified way;

(2) Set up obvious signs and warning slogans in conspicuous positions such as entrances, exits, elevators and fire doors, which indicate the fire danger, safe escape routes, safe exits and the use of fire control facilities and equipment;

(3) Set up a safety evacuation route guide map;

(4) Building facilities and equipment that hinder the operation of climbing fire engines shall not be set up around high-rise buildings and over the fighting site;

(5) report the implementation of fire safety measures and fire safety responsibilities to public security fire control institutions.

article 34 where the same building is used by two or more units, the users shall * * * formulate management measures, set up specialized agencies or entrust property service enterprises to conduct unified management of the evacuation passages, safety exits, building fire control facilities and fire truck passages used by * * *. Without unified management, the local village (neighborhood) committee shall supervise and guide all parties to determine the fire safety manager and perform fire safety duties.

*** The cost of detection, maintenance, renewal and transformation of fire-fighting facilities in buildings shall be borne by the construction unit during the warranty period. After the expiration of the warranty period, it shall be settled by * * by all parties in the agreed way; If there is no agreement or the agreement is unclear, the property owners shall bear it according to the proportion of the construction area of all their property rights to the total construction area.

article 35 when contracting, leasing or entrusting operation and management, the property owner shall provide buildings that meet the fire safety requirements, and the parties concerned shall stipulate the fire safety responsibilities of all parties.

article 36 a realty service enterprise shall, in accordance with the realty service contract, perform the duties of fire safety management within the scope of entrusted management, provide fire safety prevention services, and fulfill the obligations of fire safety according to law.

Article 37 Property service enterprises or management units in residential areas shall perform the following fire safety duties within the scope of management:

(1) Formulate fire safety management systems and carry out fire safety publicity and education;

(2) Formulate fire fighting and emergency evacuation plans and conduct drills regularly;

(3) Ensure that evacuation passages, safety exits and fire truck passages are unblocked;

(4) maintain and manage the fire-fighting facilities and equipment used in the management area to ensure that they are in good condition and effective.

Property service enterprises or management units in residential areas should carry out fire prevention inspections to eliminate fire hazards; Any act that impairs the fire control safety of the public security organ shall be stopped, and those who refuse to stop shall be reported to the fire control institution of the public security organ or the public security police station in time.

in residential areas without entrusted property services or management units, community residents' committees and public security police stations should strengthen fire safety guidance and coordination.

article 38 public transport vehicles shall be equipped with fire-fighting facilities and equipment such as fire safety protection systems in accordance with regulations and keep them intact and effective.

urban rail transit operating units shall set up professional fire-fighting and rescue equipment and evacuation facilities suitable for the fire safety of urban rail transit, and establish a fire safety management system for key parts.

tunnels, expressways and large and medium-sized bridges should be equipped with necessary facilities and equipment for fire prevention, fire fighting and emergency rescue.

article 39 fire-fighting products used by units and places shall conform to national standards or industrial standards. Where national standards and industrial standards have not been formulated for newly developed products, applicable local standards may be formulated or they shall be qualified through technical appraisal.

quality and technical supervision, industrial and commercial administration and fire control institutions of public security organs should extract a certain proportion of fire control products according to product items every year and send them to qualified inspection institutions for quality inspection.

the fire department of the public security organ shall supervise and inspect the use and maintenance of fire protection products, and announce the inspection results to the public in time.

when the fire control institutions of public security organs conduct fire control acceptance, spot check for the record and fire control supervision and inspection of construction projects, the construction unit or user unit shall provide proof of the source of fire control products.

Article 4 Automatic fire control facilities shall be regularly maintained and tested by units and personnel with corresponding qualifications. The maintenance shall be reported in writing to the fire department of the public security organ every six months, and the special major situation shall be reported in time; Comprehensive inspection shall be conducted at least once every twelve months, and the inspection report shall be submitted to the fire control institution of the public security organ.

The fire control room shall be kept with at least two personnel on duty 24 hours a day.

article 41 fire protection technical service institutions engaged in technical appraisal of fire protection products, detection of fire protection facilities, detection of electrical fire protection technology, fire safety monitoring, etc. shall obtain corresponding qualifications after examination and approval by the fire control institutions of provincial public security organs, and be responsible for the quality of fire protection technical services entrusted.

Fire technical service institutions shall not lease, lend or illegally transfer their qualifications and qualification certificates by other means, and shall not engage in fire technical service activities beyond their qualifications.

Article 42 A fire control technical service institution shall meet the following conditions:

(1) It has the qualification of a legal person;

(2) Having corresponding facilities, equipment and sites for professional fire detection and monitoring;

(3) having a corresponding number of professional and technical personnel who have obtained professional qualifications;

(4) It has sound enterprise management rules and regulations and a quality assurance system for fire control technical services.

Article 43 To apply for the qualification of a fire-fighting technical service institution, a written application shall be submitted to the fire-fighting institution of the provincial public security organ, and the following materials shall be submitted:

(1) the legal person qualification certificate and the identity certificate of the legal representative;

(2) list of facilities and equipment required for engaging in fire fighting technical services and proof of property rights;

(3) proof of property rights of the office and the testing and monitoring site of the fire department;

(4) professional and technical personnel's identity certificate, professional title certificate and professional qualification certificate, personnel list and labor contract;

(5) enterprise management rules and regulations and documents on quality assurance system of fire control technical services.

after accepting the qualification application of the fire technical service institution, the fire control institution of the provincial public security organ shall review, conduct on-the-spot verification and organize review of the application within 2 working days. Eligible, issued a qualification certificate; Do not meet the conditions, it shall explain the reasons in writing.

article 44 it is forbidden to smoke and use naked flames in places with fire and explosion hazards. If it is necessary to work with naked fire due to special circumstances such as construction, it must be approved by the person in charge of fire safety or the fire safety manager in the hot work place, and the guardianship personnel shall be implemented to carry out on-site supervision. After the hot work is completed, clean up the site in time, record and sign, and file for future reference.

it is forbidden to set off fireworks and firecrackers indoors in public entertainment places, and it is forbidden to use hot work during business hours.

article 45 according to the interests of the public and the needs of fire control safety, large public gathering places and gas stations in urban areas should be insured with fire public liability insurance. Where the state has provisions, those provisions shall prevail.

encourage and guide other public gathering places and enterprises that produce, store, transport and sell inflammable and explosive dangerous goods to take out fire public liability insurance.

article 46 if the fire department of the public security organ finds that there are major fire hazards in the local area that affect the safety of the public, it shall report to the people's government at the corresponding level in writing.

the people's government that receives the report shall make a written decision within ten working days from the date of receiving the report, and timely organize relevant departments and units to take measures to eliminate hidden dangers.