In the Westernization Movement, which industries were founded with the slogan of "self-improvement" and which were founded with the slogan of "seeking wealth"

In the Westernization Movement, the industrial enterprises founded with the slogan of "self-improvement" include Anqing Ordnance Institute, Jiangnan Manufacturing General Administration, Fuzhou Shipping Bureau, Tianjin Machine Factory, Hanyang Arsenal and other modern military enterprises.

In the Westernization Movement, the industrial enterprises founded with the slogan of "seeking wealth" include Kaiping Mining Bureau, Shanghai Woven Layout, Hanyang Iron Works, Hubei Woven Bureau, General Administration of Telegraph, China Merchants and other modern civil industrial enterprises.

Westernization movement, also known as self-help movement and self-improvement movement. This movement was a "self-improvement" and "seeking wealth" movement launched by the 19 Westernization School in the 1960s and 1990s, which introduced western military equipment, machine production and science and technology to safeguard feudal rule. It did not make China rich and strong, but the Westernization Movement introduced advanced western science and technology, which led to the emergence of the first batch of modern enterprises in China, objectively promoted the emergence and development of Chinese national capitalism, and opened the way for China's modernization.

1, content:

(1) In the early days, a number of modern military industries were founded with the slogan of self-improvement. Such as Anqing Inner Ordnance Institute (Zeng Guofan), Jiangnan Manufacturing General Administration (Zeng Guofan, Li Hongzhang), Fuzhou Shipping Bureau (left), etc.

(2) In the later period, while continuing to develop military industry, some civilian industries were founded with the slogan of "seeking wealth". Mainly the ship investment promotion bureau founded by Li Hongzhang in Shanghai; Hanyang Iron Works founded by Zhang Zhidong and the layout of weaving in Hubei.

(3) establish a navy. Beiyang fleet, Nanyang Fleet and Fujian Navy.

(4) establish a new school. The first new school founded by Westernization School was Shi Jing Wentong Museum.

2. Results: During the Sino-Japanese War of 1894-1895, beiyang fleet was completely annihilated and the Westernization Movement went bankrupt.

3. Reason for failure:

(1) didn't touch the foundation of feudal rule, but used Chinese style for western purposes, thus maintaining the rule of the Qing Dynasty and bringing forth the new without eliminating the old. (root cause)

(2) Obstruction by the die-hards.

(3) The Westernization School lacks a sound leadership core.

(4) Western powers do not sincerely support it.

4. Conclusion: In China, a semi-colonial and semi-feudal society, the feudal rulers could not save themselves.