Joke Collection Website - News headlines - What is the Law Enforcement Division of Health Bureau?
What is the Law Enforcement Division of Health Bureau?
① The main body of health supervision is the Ministry of Health Administration. According to the Opinions on the Reform of Health Supervision System, the Implementation Opinions on the Reform of Health Supervision System and the Provisions on the Construction of Health Supervision System of the Ministry of Health, the health administrative department has set up health supervision institutions and health supervisors to exercise health supervision duties.
(2) Health supervision is a kind of health administrative law enforcement according to the provisions of health laws, regulations and rules.
The counterpart of health supervision is a specific citizen, legal person or other organization, that is, the supervised party in the implementation of health laws, regulations and rules.
The purpose of health supervision is to maintain the normal order of public health and medical services and protect people's health and related legitimate rights and interests. To unify the concepts of health supervision and health administrative law enforcement, there are the following considerations.
① Health supervision is a health legal system. For example, Article 2 of the Food Hygiene Law stipulates that the state implements a food hygiene supervision system.
(2) With the approval of the State Council, the Opinions on the Reform of Health Supervision System, Several Opinions on the Reform and Implementation of Health Supervision System and Several Provisions on the Construction of Health Supervision System promulgated by the Ministry of Health stipulate the nature, purpose and task of health supervision, and determine that "health supervision system is an important part of public health system, and it is to implement national health laws and regulations, maintain public health order and medical and health order, and protect people.
③ The word "health supervision" has been widely recognized by the society, which can fully reflect the nature and characteristics of health administrative law enforcement.
④ Unifying the concept of health supervision with the concept of health administrative law enforcement is conducive to strengthening the awareness of administrative law enforcement of health supervisors.
The duties of health supervision and law enforcement officers include: approving and issuing hygiene licenses for food hygiene, public health, hospital institutions, school hygiene, occupational disease prevention, drinking water, cosmetics, etc. And health supervision, law enforcement and management. They have escorted the sustained and orderly development of China's economy. On behalf of the government, dozens of health laws, regulations and norms, such as the Food Hygiene Law, the Infectious Disease Prevention Law, the Occupational Disease Prevention Law, the Medical Practitioner Law, the Blood Donation Law, the Public Health Management Regulations, the Medical Institution Management Regulations, the Cosmetics Hygiene Supervision Regulations and the School Hygiene Work Regulations, have been implemented, ensuring 65,438 nationwide.
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