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What are the preferential policies for aiding Tibet?
1, preferential fiscal and taxation policies.
(1) Farmland occupied by counterpart aid projects in Tibet shall be exempted from farmland occupation tax.
(two) during the construction of counterpart support projects in Tibet, all administrative fees collected by the local authorities shall be exempted; Involving the interests of enterprises, farmers and herdsmen, subsidies and compensation fees shall be levied in accordance with the minimum standards stipulated by the state and the autonomous region; All taxes and fees imposed by the state but not yet levied by the autonomous region shall not be levied.
Where there are no prescribed fees in the autonomous region, no place or department is allowed to collect them. The types of fees exempted mainly include: land transfer fees, local income, mining rights use fees and handling fees, water resources fees, industrial and commercial management fees, etc. The main types of fee reduction and exemption are: 50% of the fixed measurement fee; The project supervision fee is calculated according to the minimum standards stipulated by the state and the autonomous region.
(3) The sand and gravel used to support the construction of Tibet projects shall be rationally mined after the local land and resources management department has applied for the demarcation of mining areas; If it belongs to self-exploitation and self-use, the local income from resource tax and resource compensation fee shall be exempted.
(four) financial institutions should increase their support for the construction of counterpart aid projects in Tibet and do a good job in financial services. For counterpart aid projects with guaranteed sources of funds, commercial banks can timely "advance loans" according to the project construction progress; From the date of receiving the loan application, give a reply on whether to grant the loan within 15 working days.
On the premise of transfer settlement, if it is really necessary to withdraw cash from counterpart aid projects in Tibet, commercial banks should withdraw it in time. At the same time, the financial sector should improve services, improve efficiency and speed up the settlement of funds.
2. Preferential policies for land acquisition and demolition
(a) to provide and protect the land for the construction of counterpart aid projects in Tibet in a timely manner. According to the principle of special affairs, the state-owned land needed for aid projects is allocated free of charge after the government recovers the land use right; The required collective unused land is allocated free of charge after expropriation by the government.
Need to use agricultural land, according to the local government unified collection of agricultural land minimum standards and compensation fees to be allocated. Only the land used for counterpart projects in Tibet is registered, and all administrative fees are exempted.
(two) the use of existing urban construction land requires the demolition of the original buildings and their ancillary facilities, and the relevant departments of the local government shall be responsible for the demolition work, and compensate according to the demolition standards stipulated by the state and the autonomous region.
3. Preferential policies for the construction of electricity and traffic security.
(a) the power sector should give priority to ensuring the power needed for the construction of aid projects, and be free of power supply and distribution subsidies and capacity increase fees.
(two) the transportation department should actively provide transportation capacity guarantee for the construction of counterpart aid projects in Tibet, and provide high-quality transportation services. Give priority to sending urgent and critical aid materials and personnel to Tibet.
Extended data:
Simplify procedures and improve efficiency.
(1) Simplify the examination and approval procedures for counterpart aid projects in Tibet. The project proposal and feasibility study report shall be submitted for approval according to the prescribed procedures, and the preliminary design and commencement report shall not be submitted to the government for approval.
The office of the leading group for the coordination of counterpart aid projects in the autonomous region shall, jointly with relevant departments, earnestly do a good job in the whole process of counterpart aid projects in Tibet. Anyone who goes through the relevant examination and approval procedures shall not shirk or wrangle for any reason.
For the lack of general materials, materials can be supplemented after acceptance. After receiving the complete approval documents, the approval procedures should generally be completed within 3 working days, and the special circumstances shall not exceed 5 working days.
Special circumstances, special affairs, urgent matters. Major work matters involving multiple departments or trans-regions shall be reported to the autonomous region counterpart support construction project coordination leading group for coordination, and relevant functional departments shall actively organize their implementation.
(2) All localities, municipalities and departments should clarify their respective responsibilities and tasks, and implement various preferential policies and regulations in accordance with the certification procedures of the Office of the Leading Group for the Coordination of Aid to Tibet in the autonomous region and prefecture (city).
When reviewing the project budget, the relevant departments shall not include tax reduction or exemption items. Governments at all levels should strengthen supervision over the implementation of various preferential policies. The problems found should be thoroughly investigated, the responsibilities of relevant departments and personnel should be investigated, and corrections should be made within a time limit.
(3) Administrative organs at all levels and their staff, especially leading cadres, should firmly establish the overall awareness of serving counterparts in Tibet wholeheartedly, effectively change their functions, improve work efficiency, mobilize the enthusiasm of all parties, and implement various preferential policies.
Support and promote aid to Tibet:
1994 to 20 10, provinces and cities, central state organs and central enterprises assisted Tibet in six batches, and * * * sent 4,742 cadres to work in Tibet. 73 counties (cities, districts) and Shuanghu Special Zone in Tibet, as well as major departments directly under the autonomous region and municipalities are all within the scope of assistance.
From Qamdo to Ali, from Shannan to Naqu, counterpart aid to Tibet has provided inexhaustible motive force for local development. According to statistics, counterpart supporting provinces, cities and units have provided Tibet with free aid funds and materials equivalent to 654.38+0.33 billion yuan, and implemented 4,393 aid projects.
Groups of aid cadres and funds have narrowed the distance between Tibet and the mainland, effectively promoting the development and progress of Tibet. Since the 16th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, the CPC Central Committee with Comrade Hu Jintao as the general secretary has paid close attention to the stability of Tibet.
"We should take maintaining stability as the hard task and the first responsibility, and carry out an in-depth and sustained anti-secession struggle", "effectively promote better and faster economic and social development in Tibet, and effectively push Tibet from basic stability to long-term stability" ...
Important expositions and work arrangements have been translated into practical actions by party committees and governments at all levels in Tibet-the people of all ethnic groups in Tibet are United, resolutely thwarting the separatist and sabotage activities of the Dalai clique and international anti-China forces, and safeguarding Tibet's stability, reunification of the motherland and national security.
History is the root and culture is the soul. The CPC Central Committee is very concerned about the inheritance and development of Tibetan culture-from the Potala Palace to the Sakya Temple, from the rescue of King Gesar to the intangible cultural heritage such as Tibetan opera ... Since the 1980s, the central government has invested 654.38+45 million yuan to protect and maintain Tibetan cultural relics.
The radio and television coverage project in border ethnic areas began in 2000. Radio and television coverage and translation of radio and television programs in Tibet and other ethnic minority areas have been greatly enhanced, and the voice of the party and the state has been introduced to thousands of households more and more.
With the strategic planning and full promotion of the CPC Central Committee, Tibet has created a miracle of development-from the absence of a modern factory to the establishment of a relatively complete modern industrial system, from the absence of a highway to the initial establishment of a comprehensive transportation system.
From ancient post stations to the establishment of a modern communication network system with optical cables, satellites and networks as the backbone, from the rapid rise of three emerging economic zones in central Tibet, eastern Tibet and western Tibet to the development of export-oriented economy, Tibet's economy has achieved a historic leap.
By the end of last year, Tibet's GDP had exceeded 30 billion yuan, 40 billion yuan and 50 billion yuan for five consecutive years, reaching 50.746 billion yuan. Compared with the peaceful liberation, Tibet's economic aggregate has doubled.
It is gratifying that with the development of economy and society, the clear water and blue sky of the snowy plateau have been well protected. Returning grazing to grassland, planting trees and preventing desertification ... "
During the Eleventh Five-Year Plan period, Tibet spent more than 654.38 billion yuan on ecological environment protection, more than three times as much as during the Tenth Five-Year Plan period. An ecological environment protection and construction project was implemented in Tibet.
In 2000, the area of nature reserves in Tibet accounted for 34.5% of the national territory, ranking first in the country. The survey shows that the quality of water, air, sound, soil, radiation and ecological environment in Tibet has been in a good state.
Tibet has initially embarked on the road of sustainable development with both economic development and ecological protection.
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