What is the carbon neutrality of the peak carbon dioxide emissions in 2035 and 2050?

What is carbon neutrality of the peak carbon dioxide emissions in 2035 and 2050, as follows:

The peak of carbon dioxide emission in 2035 and carbon neutrality in 2050 mean that by 2035 and 2050, China will reach the peak of carbon emission and achieve the goal of carbon neutrality.

Carbon neutrality means that enterprises, groups or individuals calculate the total amount of greenhouse gas emissions directly or indirectly generated in a certain period of time, and offset their own carbon dioxide emissions through afforestation, energy conservation and emission reduction, so as to achieve "zero emission" of carbon dioxide.

The target time for China to achieve "carbon dioxide emission peak and carbon neutrality" is 2030 and 2060.

How to achieve carbon dioxide emission peak and carbon neutrality?

1. It is necessary to improve the energy-saving ability in all directions and promote the innovation and popularization of energy-saving technologies. At present, there is still a gap of 30%-40% between the energy consumption per unit GDP and the more advanced developed countries. Bridging this gap is conducive to curbing the increase of total energy consumption and achieving the peak of energy consumption as soon as possible, which is undoubtedly conducive to the peak of carbon emissions.

2. We should accelerate the structural substitution of green energy. Xu Lin believes that accelerating the substitution of green energy is the main way out for the peak of carbon dioxide emission and carbon neutrality in the future, and it is also the fundamental requirement for the future energy revolution and transformation. Accelerate the substitution of green energy, focus on the breakthrough and wide application of advanced technologies such as photovoltaic power generation, wind power generation, biomass energy, inland nuclear power, fuel cells, energy storage, smart grid and related materials in the field of new energy, and accelerate the construction of a modern green low-carbon energy system with new energy as the main body.

3. Accelerate industrial low-carbon transformation, promote the development of service industry, strengthen energy conservation management, strengthen energy conservation and emission reduction in key areas, optimize energy consumption structure, and carry out low-carbon pilot projects and actions in various fields.

4. In the field of construction, fully implement the greening of new buildings, improve the level of building energy conservation, and encourage the promotion of renewable energy applications in the field of construction; In the field of transportation, gradually promote the application of new energy in water transport, aviation and other fields, establish a multimodal transport system and urban public transport system, improve traffic efficiency, and encourage green travel;

5. In terms of carbon sinks, strengthen the protection and restoration of ecosystems, continuously improve the service functions of ecosystems, and enhance the carbon fixation and storage capacity of forests, grasslands, wetlands and cultivated land.