2009 Senior High School Entrance Examination Political Questions

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June 1, 2008 is the first day when the country implements the "Administrative Measures for the Paid Use of Plastic Shopping Bags in Commercial Retail Places". In order to enhance students' environmental awareness, the Youth League Committee of a certain school held relevant practical research activities on this day. Please participate.

1. Please design a promotional slogan for this event.

2. The publicity team drew a cartoon on the publicity column, which means that plastic bags and reusable bags compete, and the latter wins. Please tell us the reason why the reusable bag won based on the meaning of the comic.

3. The investigation team went deep into the market to conduct investigations and interviews. They encountered this situation at the vegetable market: "Sea bass is 25 yuan, a plastic shopping bag is 0.3 yuan, and a bag is 25.3 yuan." Uncle Li, the owner of the seafood seller, said. "It's only 3 cents, what do you charge? The Industrial and Commercial Office has no monitoring, so who will fine you? Who will buy from you in the future?" said a customer. Uncle Li waved his hand sheepishly and said, "I won't take it anymore, I won't take it anymore, you can take it."

If you were a member of the investigation team, what would you say to them in this scenario?

4. How should our middle school students contribute to the implementation of the "plastic restriction order"? 1. Such as "use environmentally friendly shopping bags and live a healthy and civilized life" and "implement the 'plastic restriction order' to curb 'white pollution'" etc.

2. Plastic shopping bags are the main source of "white pollution", and the production of plastic shopping bags is a waste of resources. The use of environmentally friendly bags can reduce environmental pollution and damage, promote energy conservation and emission reduction, and build a resource-saving and environment-friendly society.

3. The state’s restriction on the use of plastic shopping bags in production and sales is an important measure to implement the scientific outlook on development, implement the sustainable development strategy, and promote the construction of a resource-saving and environment-friendly society; consumers must abide by the national promulgation The implemented "Measures for the Administration of Paid Use of Plastic Shopping Bags in Merchandise Retail Establishments" stipulates that the use of plastic shopping bags must consciously pay; it is illegal for merchants to provide free plastic shopping bags to consumers and they must bear corresponding legal responsibilities; etc.

4. Resolutely do not use plastic shopping bags or try to use them as little as possible. It is recommended that people around you use vegetable baskets, cloth bags, etc. when shopping, and actively participate in public welfare activities related to banning the use of plastic bags.

June 15 to 21, 2008, is my country's 18th Energy Conservation Publicity Week, with the theme of "Energy Conservation in accordance with the Law, National Action". In order to promote this theme, a local TV station decided to produce a program with the theme of "Energy Saving - You, Me and Him". If a reporter interviews you on a related topic, please complete:

2008 is a critical year for my country to achieve its energy-saving and emission-reduction goals in the "Eleventh Five-Year Plan". In order to enhance the concept of ecological civilization in the whole society, mobilize all sectors of society to actively participate in the construction of a resource-saving and environment-friendly society, and increase energy-saving publicity, with the consent of the State Council, the National Development and Reform Commission, the Ministry of Education, the Ministry of Science and Technology, and the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology , the Ministry of Environmental Protection and other 14 ministries and commissions jointly organized the 2008 National Energy Conservation Publicity Week. 1. Please answer: What does it mean that 14 national departments jointly organized the 2008 National Energy Conservation Publicity Week?

This program will focus on the promotion and implementation of the newly revised "Energy Conservation Law of the People's Republic of China" and organize a series of effective publicity activities to introduce the policies adopted by the party and the country in recent years. A series of typical cases of energy conservation, investigating and exposing serious waste of energy, striving to promote a wider scope, greater impact, better effects, and create a stronger social atmosphere for energy conservation and emission reduction.

2. Please suggest: What publicity activities should be held during the publicity week?

3. Please list: Introduce typical examples of energy conservation adopted by the party and the country in recent years.

4. Please report: Are there any serious wastes of energy around you?

5. Please take action: How should you contribute to energy conservation and emission reduction in the future?

1. (1) The party and the country attach great importance to energy conservation issues.

(2) my country is facing a severe resource situation.

2. Organize special events, forums, seminars, technical exchange meetings, etc.

3. Hold a Green Olympics, promote energy-saving lamps, restrict the use of plastic shopping bags, etc.

4. High energy-consuming enterprises such as small thermal power stations and small paper mills discharge large amounts of sewage; do not turn off faucets after washing; flood irrigation; burn straw; etc.

5. Actively publicize to the public the severe resource situation and energy crisis faced by our country, establish the concept of sustainable development, and let the awareness of energy conservation be deeply rooted in the hearts of the people; actively publicize to the public the basic national policy of protecting resources; start from small things around you. , cultivate the habit of protecting resources and saving resources, and have the courage to fight against various behaviors that destroy resources and waste resources.

On July 18, 2008, mainland residents traveling to Taiwan will be officially implemented. This is a day destined to shine in the history of cross-strait exchanges. This is also the first time since 1949 that mainland residents can travel from the mainland to Taiwan without stopping. The flight arrived in Taiwan, known as the "first flight of the century." During this period, many netizens left messages on the government's public website to express their opinions. Below are the messages from three selected netizens. Please read the material and complete the following questions based on the knowledge you have learned.

Netizen’s message 1: Over the past 60 years, mainland people’s understanding of Taiwan has mainly been through books, newspapers and television. Some people say that Taiwan is about politics, geography, and history, but not about life, emotions, and warmth. 1. Please tell us your understanding of the sentence "Taiwan is about politics, geography, and history, but not about life, emotions, and warmth." Netizen's message 2: Although we have been isolated for a long time, the moment we met (with Taiwanese compatriots), we found that there is nothing different about us. This trip to Taiwan allowed us to see a real Taiwan. In 10 days, we had more exchanges and communication with Taiwanese compatriots. The true love that blood is thicker than water can never be replaced by any trip! 2. Why do mainland tourists who participated in the tour to Taiwan say things like "There is nothing different between us" and "The true love that blood is thicker than water

can never be replaced by any journey"? Netizen's message three: With the official implementation of mainland residents' travel to Taiwan on July 18, it will bring a "live water" to Taiwan's economy and increase a channel for compatriots on both sides of the Taiwan Strait to understand and communicate with each other. Compatriots on both sides of the Taiwan Strait will have closer ties and more harmonious feelings. The accumulation of bits and pieces of cross-strait exchanges will eventually benefit the people on both sides of the strait. 3. What is the fundamental way to “ultimately benefit the people on both sides of the Taiwan Strait”?

1. Since the founding of New China, Taiwan has been separated from the mainland due to historical reasons and has not been able to be reunified to this day. In recent years, a very small number of "Taiwan independence elements" have continued to promote the policy of splitting the motherland, denied the one-China principle, obstructed China's reunification, and attempted to separate Taiwan from China. 2. Because the mainland and Taiwan belong to the same China, and Taiwan is a member of the Chinese nation. 3. Achieving peaceful reunification of the motherland in accordance with "One Country, Two Systems" is in line with the fundamental interests of the Chinese nation. It is the best way to achieve cross-Strait reunification and is also the fundamental way to ultimately benefit the people on both sides of the Strait.