What is the basic knowledge of professional ethics?

What is the basic knowledge of professional ethics?

Professional ethics is the sum of moral norms, moral sentiments and moral qualities that are closely related to people's professional activities and meet the requirements of professional characteristics. It is not only the behavior standard and requirement for one's own personnel in professional activities, but also the moral responsibility and obligation of the profession to society. Let me tell you something about professional ethics!

What is a profession?

The so-called occupation refers to the work with specific majors and special responsibilities formed by social division of labor, and income is the main source of life. Occupation is a social and historical phenomenon after the division of labor in human society, and housekeeping is a sunrise industry in 2 1 century. With the progress of society, the domestic industry has attracted more and more attention from the society.

Occupation is not only a means for people to make a living, but also the main channel for people to communicate with society. In communication, it will inevitably involve the interests of all parties, so how to adjust the contradictions in professional communication is in front of people, which needs to be adjusted by morality.

What is professional ethics?

The so-called professional ethics is the sum of moral norms, moral sentiments and moral qualities that are closely related to people's professional activities and meet the requirements of professional characteristics.

Every employee, no matter what occupation he is engaged in, should abide by ethics in his professional activities. For example, teachers should abide by the professional ethics of teaching and educating people and being a teacher. Doctors should abide by the professional ethics of saving lives and so on.

Professional ethics is not only the code of conduct and requirements of employees in professional activities, but also the moral responsibility and obligation of the industry to society. Professional ethics is the embodiment of social morality in professional life.

To understand professional ethics, you need to master the following four points:

1. First of all, in terms of content, professional ethics should always clearly express professional obligations, professional responsibilities and ethical standards in professional behavior. It does not generally reflect the requirements of social morality and class morality, but the requirements of the special interests of occupation, industry and even industry; It is not formed on the basis of social practice in the general sense, but on the basis of specific professional practice, so it is often manifested in the unique moral traditions and habits of a certain profession, and in the unique moral psychology and moral quality of people engaged in a certain profession. It even causes differences in the moral outlook of people engaged in different occupations. As people often say, does anyone have? Military style? Worker's character? Farmer consciousness? Cadre style? Learn to taste? Pedantic? Businessman habits? Wait,

2. Secondly, in the form of expression: professional ethics is often more specific, flexible and diverse. It always starts from the reality of this professional communication activity and adopts systems, codes, agreements, promises, vows, regulations and even slogans. These flexible forms are easy to be accepted and implemented by practitioners, and it is easy to form a professional ethics habit.

Thirdly, from the perspective of adjustment, professional ethics is used to adjust the internal relations of employees and enhance the cohesion of employees in the profession and industry; On the other hand, it is also used to adjust the relationship between employees and customers and shape the image of this professional employee.

4. Finally, from the effect, professional ethics is combined with various professional requirements and professional life to form relatively stable professional psychology and professional habits.

Characteristics of professional ethics

1, the scope of application of professional ethics is limited. Every profession bears specific professional responsibilities and obligations. Due to the different professional responsibilities and obligations of various occupations, their specific specific professional ethics are formed.

2. Professional ethics has the historical inheritance of development. Because the profession has the characteristics of continuous development and continuity from generation to generation, not only its technology is passed down from generation to generation, but also its methods of managing employees and dealing with customers have certain historical inheritance. Like what? Don't teach in class Never tire of learning and never tire of teaching? It has always been the professional ethics of teachers since ancient times.

3. Professional ethics has strong discipline. Discipline is also a code of conduct, but it is a special code between law and morality. It not only requires people to consciously abide by it, but also has certain compulsion. As far as the former is concerned, it has moral color; As far as the latter is concerned, it has certain legal color. That is to say, on the one hand, observing discipline is a virtue, on the other hand, observing discipline is mandatory and requires law.

For example, workers must implement operating procedures and safety regulations; Soldiers should have strict discipline and so on. Therefore, professional ethics is sometimes expressed in the form of systems, articles of association and regulations, so that practitioners can realize that professional ethics is also disciplined and standardized.

Social function of professional ethics

Professional ethics is an important part of social moral system. On the one hand, it has the general function of social morality, on the other hand, it has its own special function, which is embodied in:

The basic function of professional ethics is to adjust the relationship between employees and between employees and customers in professional communication.

On the one hand, it can adjust the internal relations of employees, that is, restrain the behavior of professionals with professional ethics and promote the unity and cooperation of professionals.

Professional ethics requirements:

Employees from all walks of life should unite, help each other, love their jobs and work hard with Qi Xin to serve the development of this industry and this profession. On the other hand, professional ethics can regulate the relationship between employees and customers. For example, professional ethics stipulates how workers who manufacture products should be responsible to users; How marketers are responsible for customers; How doctors are responsible for patients; How teachers are responsible for students, how domestic servants are responsible for every family member, and so on.

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