Buyi zu Jie hun clothing

Buyi people's customs, about weddings, more! First, clothing

Buyi people like to use three colors: green, blue and white.

Before liberation, Buyi people and young adults wore double-breasted shirts with stripes and pure blue headscarves, long lapels and longer trousers. Many old people wear sleeves and dresses. (II) and (III) Differences in Women's Clothing in Dialect Areas After liberation, many Buyi men wore Hanfu. (3) Dialect women's clothing can be divided into clothing and kimono.

Plain clothes: clothing, blue, cyan, large-breasted coat, potted buttons at the neckline, cloth nails, embroidered indigo apron on the chest, colored belt tied with the length of the (married) disc cover, 12 layer headscarf and veil, eight layers of cotton thread inside, decorations at the upper and lower ends and four cross-stitch tapestries. Married women do not wear headscarves, but wear blue cloth and bamboo shells. "

Clothing: The coat is worn with Xie Jin's green shoulders, and the small squares on both sides of the colored flower line are arranged in a semicircle embroidery clothing, and the neckline has the right to pick flowers and brocade. The whole set is divided into three parts, the brocade in the middle and the brocade in the lower part of the upper and lower batik clothes are an inch wide decoration. Embroidered apron and light belt on the chest. Wear a batik pleated skirt that reaches the instep. It takes three to five years for a beautiful dress to wear embroidered brocade based on geometric patterns on grand festivals. Another pleated skirt, called "pink order" in Buyi language, has the same upper pattern as batik skirt, but the skirt, my body is magenta, because the printed fabric is simple, elegant and dignified, and elderly women like it on festivals and grand occasions. Women in dialect areas wear clothes and trousers with large rows of buttons, and the edges of underwear are inlaid with blue sticks and lace threads to embroider their waists.

Young Buyi women like to wear silver worms, fish, flowers, bird headdresses and jade bracelets.

, food

The staple food of Buyi people in this county is rice, and the staple food of individual villages in Tian Tian is corn. Glutinous rice food, steamed glutinous rice or glutinous rice cake during the festival. Most people who like to drink wine are brewed rice wine and corn wine, which are usually around 30 degrees and brewed at four o'clock. Rum, Rosa roxburghii, glutinous rice wine and glutinous rice in the twelfth lunar month are prepared for entertaining and cannibalizing. You must drink first and be hospitable. Generally speaking, male guests accompany female guests to ride horses, drink and twist vegetables, and the elderly take the lead and accompany the elderly, at the host and customer's place. Besides, Buyi people also eat dog meat and beef.

location

Most of the Buyi people in the county town are surrounded by mountains and rivers. Dozens and hundreds of families gather in small villages, but none of them are scattered by more than a dozen families.

Housing construction and more in line with local conditions, the use of inclined buildings, the upper floor living in the lower livestock, or in the first half of the year, for the later construction of the hut, the ceiling is still a barn, rarely absorb the Han architectural form, repair the stones in the hut, humiliation and more Chinese fir, Chinese catalpa and Chinese toon wood structure roof tiles or slabs, live at home, use stone pestles, stone bowls and stone troughs.

Buyi houses have shrines in the main room, kitchens and dormitory rooms on the left and right sides, fireplaces in the indoor main room for heating in winter, and the construction of underground land temples in various villages or villages is also a local expropriation process.

The traditional idea that the eldest son inherits his parents' inheritance when he dies at home is called BR/& gt；;

Buyi people, whose fathers prefer sons to daughters, have the ability to master the family economy and disposable family members as parents. "Brother, father, sister in the mother-in-law". Before the husband dies, the wife's inheritance and remarriage, his death, property, his wife's husband, and the right to dispose of your lost property.

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What are the characteristics and types of Buyi costumes? Buyi men and women like to wear blue, blue, black and white clothes. Young and middle-aged men often wear headscarves, double-breasted short clothes (or long-sleeved clothes) and trousers. Most elderly people wear double-breasted jackets or robes.

Women's clothes vary from place to place. Some wear blue and black pleated dresses, some like embroidered clothes, some like to wrap their heads with white towels, and bring silver bracelets, earrings, collars and other accessories. Women in Huishui and Changshun areas wear big skirts, shorts and trousers, embroidered bibs and homemade plaid cloth on their heads. Girls' underwear in Huaxi area is decorated with "railings", tied around the waist, wearing a headband and braiding a headband. Women in the area around Biandan Mountain in Zhenning wear big-breasted tops and pleated skirts. The neckline, shoulders and sleeves of the jacket are inlaid with "column stems" (that is, lace), and the skirt material is mostly batik cloth with white background and blue flowers. They are used to wearing several skirts at a time and wearing black lace belts. Braid before marriage and wear a knotted headscarf; After marriage, they changed to wearing fake shells, made of green cloth and bamboo shoots. Buyi women in Luodian and Wangmo wear wide-sleeved tops and trousers. Women in Jinglong, Huaxi and other places wear knee-high long-breasted tops and trousers, with lace on skirts, necklines and trouser legs and floral patterns embroidered on the waist. Most of them are wrapped in blue plaid headscarves, some wear embroidered shoes with pointed feet and some wear straw sandals with thin ears. The clothing of Buyi women in some areas of Duyun, Dushan and Anlong counties is basically the same as that of Han women. Buyi women like to wear silver bracelets or bone bracelets, rings, silver hairpin, collars and other ornaments.

Buyi clothing fabrics are mostly self-woven and dyed homespun, including white homespun and yarn-dyed fabric. Yarn-dyed fabrics are mostly plaid, striped, plum blossom, pepper flower, pepper, fishbone and other patterns, with more than 200 kinds. Clothing colors are mostly blue and blue with multicolor patterns, such as red, yellow, blue and white, which are solemn and generous, novel and chic. It reflects his simple, kind, gentle and enthusiastic personality.

Clothing characteristics of Buyi nationality

Buyi men and women like to wear blue, blue, black and white clothes. Young and middle-aged men often wear headscarves, double-breasted short clothes (or long-breasted long clothes) and long clothes.

Buyizu clothing

pants Most elderly people wear double-breasted jackets or robes. Women's clothes vary from place to place. Some wear blue and black pleated dresses, some like embroidered clothes, some like to wrap their heads with white towels, and bring silver bracelets, earrings, collars and other accessories. Women in Huishui and Changshun areas wear big skirts, shorts and trousers, embroidered bibs and homemade plaid cloth on their heads. Girls' underwear in Huaxi area is decorated with "railings", tied around the waist, wearing a headband and braiding a headband. Women in the area around Biandan Mountain in Zhenning wear big-breasted tops and pleated skirts. The neckline, shoulders and sleeves of the jacket are inlaid with "column stems" (that is, lace), and the skirt material is mostly batik cloth with white background and blue flowers. They are used to wearing several skirts at a time and wearing black lace belts. Braid before marriage and wear a knotted headscarf; After marriage, they changed into "fake shells" made of green cloth and bamboo shoots. Buyi women in Luodian and Wangmo wear wide-sleeved tops and trousers. Women in Qinglong, Huaxi and other places wear knee-high long-breasted tops and trousers, and the skirts, necklines and trouser legs are inlaid with lace, and the waist is embroidered with floral patterns. Most of them are wrapped in blue plaid headscarves, some wear embroidered shoes with pointed feet and some wear straw sandals with thin ears. The clothing of Buyi women in some areas of Duyun, Dushan and Anlong counties is basically the same as that of Han women. Buyi women like to wear silver bracelets or bone bracelets, rings, silver hairpin, collars and other ornaments. Some Buyi elderly women still keep their traditional clothes, with blue cloth wrapped around their heads, blue collarless double-breasted jackets, large sleeves, embroidered seams and low-angle piping. Most of them wear blue-black pleated skirts, some people wear green cloth waists or embroidered aprons, their feet wear exquisite embroidered shoes and their noses are upturned. The whole set of clothing integrates textile, printing and dyeing, flower picking and embroidery. Some middle-aged women's headdresses have been replaced by white towels, and their tops have also been replaced by clothes with collars and large rows of buttons, and two or three colored cloth edges have been inlaid along the front and bottom of the left seam. The buttons at the front of the collar are decorated with silver foam buttons, and the cuffs still retain the traditional ancient style. The lower body has been replaced by trousers, and the shoes on the feet have become half quilted or embroidered with small flowers on the toe. After transformation, they look clean, elegant, simple and dignified. The clothes of unmarried young women are generally similar to those of middle-aged women, but they like to embroider bright patterns at the end of Baotou cloth and bury them between the top of their heads and hair care hairpins. On festivals and banquets, women like to wear all kinds of silver ornaments, such as earrings, rings, collars, hair pendants and bracelets.

Hope to adopt.

The clothing connotation of Buyi costumes also reflects their traditional cultural mentality, life customs and religious beliefs. During the festival, Buyi people will display their elaborate costumes and hold beauty contests. When young men and women express their love, girls often use their own woven cloth, clothes, handkerchiefs and shoes as souvenirs. There is a custom of "staying indoors" in Buyi marriage. Girls must mark the beginning of formal marriage through the ceremony of "wearing fake shells". A "fake shell" is a hat that looks like a dustpan. It is made of bamboo shoot shells as a frame, tied with green cloth, and worn with a handkerchief. Buyi unmarried girls braid their hair and still live in their parents' home for a period of time after marriage. One day from August and September of the second year after marriage to April of the second year, two women of the groom's family took advantage of the bride's unprepared, hugged her, forcibly pulled out her braid, and put on a "fake shell" before she could live in her husband's house.

Buyi costume, want pictures, this is Buyi costume,

As a material and cultural phenomenon, the emergence and change of Buyi costumes always adapt to the social and economic development. Since ancient times, Buyi people have lived in Nanpanjiang River and Hongshui River basins and their tributaries in China. The terrain of Buyi nationality area is complex, and the high mountains and dangerous places are the natural barriers of every Buyi nationality area, and Buyi nationality developed from Guyue people. Its costumes generally retain the ancient characteristics, "Old Tang Book?" "Southwest Man" contains: "Men are left-handed, exposed and ignorant. Two pieces of women's horizontal cloth are worn on the head, which is called a skirt. "The traditional clothing of Buyi people is that men wear clothes, women wear dresses and women's clothes, and the skirts are decorated with batiks, dress choices and embroidery patterns. Because Buyi people live in tropical areas, the climate is hot and warm, and this loose dress conforms to the climate characteristics. On October 20 14, 165438+ 10,1day, Buyi costumes were approved by the State Council to be included in the fourth batch of national intangible cultural heritage list.

What are the characteristics of Buyi costumes? Buyi men and women like to wear blue, blue, black and white Buyi clothes. Young and middle-aged men often wear headscarves, double-breasted short clothes (or long-sleeved clothes) and trousers. Most elderly people wear double-breasted jackets or robes.

Women's clothes vary from place to place. Some wear blue and black pleated dresses, some like embroidered clothes, some like to wrap their heads with white towels, and bring silver bracelets, earrings, collars and other accessories. Women in Huishui and Changshun areas wear big skirts, shorts and trousers, embroidered bibs and homemade plaid cloth on their heads. Girls' underwear in Huaxi area is decorated with "railings", tied around the waist, wearing a headband and braiding a headband. Women in the area around Biandan Mountain in Zhenning wear big-breasted tops and pleated skirts. The neckline, shoulders and sleeves of the jacket are inlaid with "column stems" (that is, lace), and the skirt material is mostly batik cloth with white background and blue flowers. They are used to wearing several skirts at a time and wearing black lace belts. Braid before marriage and wear a knotted headscarf; After marriage, they changed to wearing fake shells, made of green cloth and bamboo shoots. Buyi women in Luodian and Wangmo wear wide-sleeved tops and trousers. Women in Jinglong, Huaxi and other places wear knee-high long-breasted tops and trousers, with lace on skirts, necklines and trouser legs and floral patterns embroidered on the waist. Most of them are wrapped in blue plaid headscarves, some wear embroidered shoes with pointed feet and some wear straw sandals with thin ears. The clothing of Buyi women in some areas of Duyun, Dushan and Anlong counties is basically the same as that of Han women. Buyi women like to wear silver bracelets or bone bracelets, rings, silver hairpin, collars and other ornaments.

Buyi clothing fabrics are mostly self-woven and dyed homespun, including white homespun and yarn-dyed fabric. Yarn-dyed fabrics are mostly plaid, striped, plum blossom, pepper flower, pepper, fishbone and other patterns, with more than 200 kinds. Clothing colors are mostly blue and blue with multicolor patterns, such as red, yellow, blue and white, which are solemn and generous, novel and chic. It reflects their simple, kind, gentle and enthusiastic character.

There are several patterns in Buyi clothing.

Buyi people live in villages near Pingba or valley, and both men and women like to wear blue, blue, black and white clothes. Young and middle-aged men often wear headscarves, double-breasted jackets (or big-breasted dresses), headscarves and trousers. Most elderly people wear double-breasted jackets or robes. Women's clothing varies from place to place. Some people wear right-handed clothes, trousers or pleated skirts, as well as silver bracelets, earrings, collars and other jewelry. Some like to embroider clothes, while others like to wrap their heads with white towels.

Buyi girls have been making batiks since childhood, and most of the clothes they wear are hand-sewn, which fit well and are simple and generous.

What is the name of the national costume of Buyi nationality? Buyi people live in villages near Pingba or river valley. Both men and women like to wear blue, blue, black and white clothes. Young and middle-aged men often wear headscarves, double-breasted jackets (or big-breasted dresses), headscarves and trousers. Most elderly people wear double-breasted jackets or robes. Women's clothing varies from place to place. Some people wear right-handed clothes, trousers or pleated skirts, as well as silver bracelets, earrings, collars and other jewelry. Some like to embroider clothes, while others like to wrap their heads with white towels. Buyi girls have been making batiks since childhood, and most of the clothes they wear are hand-sewn, which fit well and are simple and generous.

How many nationalities in the world live in stone houses near mountains and rivers?

How many nationalities in the world wear their own clothes?

How many nationalities in the world still believe in primitive nature worship?

Let's talk about the Song Dynasty first!

In the southeast of Yunnan-Guizhou Plateau in the Song Dynasty, some indigenous people worked and lived here as early as the Stone Age. Slowly, the indigenous people here formed a nation, that is, the Buyi people.

Buyi people live in stone houses near mountains and rivers. Slate houses are made of stone strips or stones, and the wall height can reach five or six meters; Covering the roof with slate, paving it into a neat diamond shape or paving it into a scale shape with materials, these stone houses are not only unaffected by wind and rain, but also simple and beautiful, with light roofs and easy living without feeling depressed. In a word, except sandalwood rafters are made of wood, others are made of stone, and even tables, stools, stoves, bowls, bowls, grinders, sinks, pots and pans used in daily life are made of stone. Everything is simple and honest. This kind of house is warm in winter and cool in summer, which is moisture-proof and fire-proof, but the lighting is poor.

Buyi men and women like to wear blue, blue, black and white clothes. Young and middle-aged men often wear headscarves, double-breasted jackets (or big-breasted dresses), headscarves and trousers. Most elderly people wear double-breasted jackets or robes. Women's clothing varies from place to place. Some people wear right-handed clothes, trousers or pleated skirts, as well as silver bracelets, earrings, collars and other jewelry. Some like to embroider clothes, while others like to wrap their heads with white towels.

Buyi people believe in primitive nature worship. Worship natural objects and natural forces as objects with life, will and great ability. At the time of sacrifice, all families will offer eggs and pork to God, and the whole village will have a meal on the spot after the sacrifice to pray for a bumper harvest and peace in the whole village.