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How to do a good review of Chinese language for senior high school students
The entire senior year review process can be divided into several parts: sorting, sprinting, and finishing. Students should do a good job in each round of review. Teacher Lian Zhongguo, the main teacher of Beijing No. 4 Middle School and senior Chinese teacher of Beijing No. 4 Middle School, gave some suggestions to senior high school students, hoping to be helpful to the candidates.
1. Goals and Process
The first round of review is the most important part of the entire senior high school exam preparation process. There are two reasons for saying this. First, this is the most comprehensive and complete link. During this period of time, all knowledge points and ability points tested in the college entrance examination must be covered in a planned and targeted manner. Since then, there has been no such comprehensive response. Second, this is the most in-depth and systematic part. In this link, not only will each knowledge point and ability point be explored in depth, but also the internal connections between them will be paid attention to, and a network of connections will be established. Based on the above goals, students should arrange the "process" reasonably and effectively based on their own reality during this process. At the same time, you can also ask relevant teachers to take a look and put forward modification opinions, and strive to make this process consistent with your own reality and the actual arrangement of the class as a whole. This stage takes the longest. From the overall situation, it is very important to arrange the personal learning process.
2. From formulation to implementation
After the plan is formulated, practical actions must be taken. Making full use of every second means extending life. Stop worrying about being busy and arrange your life in a planned way. You must believe in yourself, maximize reasonable planning, fully review, and highlight key points.
Life is limited, and too much time is wasted in distress, confusion and uncontrolled enjoyment. People are fickle, but what is written in black and white will never change. Violating the plan will only encourage one's own inertia and make people deeply fall into regret and self-blame. In the vast sea, people often lose their way. It is better to bring a chart and compass before going to sea, and always remind yourself not to hit the reef. Human nature does not like to endure hardship, so we have to give him spurs and incentives to keep moving forward in life; human nature loves to enjoy, so after hard work, let him feel the infinite fun of first bitterness and then sweetness and repeat it over and over again, further discovering the joy of acquiring knowledge in learning. , the joy of exploration and research brought about by the learning process. Everything is planned in advance, there will be no panic, no nervousness, only calmness and confidence to win.
3. Step by step
Only when the overall planning is done can we keep up with the local details. Each day's study arrangement seems independent, while maintaining harmony with the overall steps. Only by ensuring the process can we achieve our goals to the greatest extent possible. Every day I know what I should do and what is most effective. In this way, although reviewing and preparing for exams is hard, I can always feel happy in my heart.
4. Leading students in class and in class
When dealing with "process" issues, we must also pay attention to handling the relationship between class and class. First of all, after class, you must work hard to prepare and draw the "dragon"; look forward to class, get sufficient help from the teacher in class, and light up the dragon's "eyes". In this way, the "dragon" will definitely break through the wall and fly out. The entire review will "come alive". Secondly, you may need to modify and improve the "dragon" you have prepared based on the "eyes" pointed out by the teacher. The dragon's claws are mighty, its body leaps, and with its burning eyes, the "dragon" will fly away on its own.
5. Think about the overall situation and the details
① When arranging basic knowledge (phonics, glyphs, synonym analysis, idioms, ill sentences, classical Chinese reading), we must pay attention to both the topic and the topic. Dispersion.
②The implementation of many ability points in basic knowledge requires memorization, but it cannot be memorized blindly and relies only on hard work. For example, in "causing trouble", the word "IS" is often mistakenly written as "事". This is mainly due to the lack of understanding of the relationship between "YES" and "WRONG". "WRIGHT" in the word refers to conflicts and disputes. Another example is that "Xuan" in "Han Xuan" is often mistakenly written as "Xiao". If you look closely, you will find that "Han" and "Xuan" are two words with opposite meanings, referring to cold and warmth. Once you understand this, you can No more miswriting or misuse.
③For wrong sentences, pay attention to using enough example sentences.
For the selected example sentences, we must adhere to the three-step strategy of "discrimination (perception), analysis (rationality), and modification (operation)": Discrimination means being able to distinguish right from wrong from both structural and semantic levels; analysis means being able to analyze wrong examples. Which category of the six types of incorrect sentences does it belong to? Correction means being able to correct the wrong examples. Although this is not the focus of the college entrance examination in recent years, it is very helpful for us to deepen our understanding of various types of incorrect sentences through the comparison of correct and incorrect sentences. Through the three-step strategy and intensive cultivation, we strive to identify accurately, analyze clearly, and correct corrections, so that we can truly select and refine, and one can be as good as ten. Only in this way can we break out of the question-sea tactics and get twice the result with half the effort.
④The improvement of writing is inseparable from the accumulation of vocabulary. In the process of word preparation, you should pay attention to further understand the meaning of words and enhance your sensitivity to words. For example, "Shuiguangyan" can be imagined to describe such a picture: the most hazy misty rain, gently rippling in the middle of the lake, the shallow warm sunshine caressing everything gently, and a handful of Clear your mind and watch the sun jump in the palm of your hand, reflecting the beautiful light...
In short, the first round of review in the senior year of high school is crucial, and it is the most important round of review in the entire exam preparation year.
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