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Liu Hulan's heroic story

Liu Hulan, female, born in Yunzhou West Village (now renamed Liu Hulan Village), Wenshui County, Shanxi Province,/kloc-0 was born in a poor peasant family on June 8, 932.

When she was born, her parents named her Liu Fulan. From the name, we can see the longing and pursuit of a family struggling on the poverty line for a rich life. However, in that dark age, countless exorbitant taxes and heavy labor overwhelmed the family. Although his father Liu was good at farming, under the cruel oppression and exploitation of feudal landlords and rich peasants, coupled with years of natural disasters and wars, it was difficult for this increasingly poor family to feed. Due to long-term poverty and fatigue, her biological mother, Wang Bianqing, was sickly, especially after giving birth to her younger sister, Ailan. When Liu Hulan was 4 years old, her biological mother died, which made Liu Hulan lose her maternal love prematurely and doubly tasted the misfortune and suffering of life.

1On July 7, 937, the Japanese army launched the Lugouqiao Incident, which shocked China and foreign countries. War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression broke out in an all-round way, and the Eighth Route Army and the New Fourth Army led by China's * * * production party went to the anti-Japanese front in an all-round way. Under the leadership of China Producers' Party, Wenshui people also organized anti-Japanese guerrillas and fought bravely against the Japanese aggressors. Soon, the Eighth Route Army came to Wenshui to join the people in the war of resistance, and Liu Hulan and the people of Yunzhou West Village greeted their soldiers together.

Anti-Japanese bonfires burned all over the foothills of Lvliang, and the wave of saving the nation swept across the banks of Fenhe River. 1938 in April, * * * Qing (qingyuan county), Tai (Taiyuan County) and Xu (Xugou County) special committees were established, and the anti-Japanese democratic government of Wenshui County was established at the same time. The young * * * party member Comrade Gu Yongtian served as the first county magistrate. In May, the anti-Japanese guerrillas in Wenshui County ambushed the Japanese invaders in Elephant Town, 25 kilometers away from Yunzhouxi Village. After the battle, Liu Hulan and his father consoled the guerrillas and congratulated them on their new victory.

Gu Yongtian is a good county magistrate loved by the people of Wenshui County. 1938, he came to Yunzhou West Village to publicize the truth of resisting Japan and saving the nation. Liu Hulan listened carefully to his speech. This autumn, Yunzhou West Village established the Anti-Japanese Democratic Village Office, and the broad masses of people rejoiced and celebrated warmly.

/kloc-in the autumn of 0/939, the underground organization of the * * * production party was established in Yunzhou West Village. Party organizations attach great importance to the training and education of young people and often tell Liu Hulan some revolutionary truths. This year, an anti-Japanese primary school was established in Yunzhou West Village. Liu Hulan, who has not yet entered school, often goes to school to listen to singing and watch games with friends.

At the beginning of 1940, the anti-Japanese soldiers and civilians led by the * * * production party smashed the first anti-* * climax of the Kuomintang reactionaries and won a great victory in the struggle against stubbornness. The government of the Jinsui border region was also established in Xingxian, further developing the anti-Japanese situation. At that time, the Eighth Route Army was often stationed in Yunzhou West Village. They are doing exercises, training, studying and doing mass work. Liu Hulan sees it in his eyes and likes it in his heart. He often imitates the Eighth Route Army and plays games with his friends. Leading comrades of the Shanxi-Suiyuan Border Region and the CPC Central Committee often pass through here, and county cadres often move in Yunzhou West Village. Liu Hulan often listened to their revolutionary stories and didn't want to leave. Liu Hulan was deeply influenced by the Great Revolution, and Liu Hulan spent his childhood in the storm of War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression.

In the same year, that is, four years after the death of Liu Hulan's biological mother Wang Bianqing, Hu Wenxiu married from Nanhu Jiabao and became Liu Hulan's stepmother. The hardworking and kind Hu Wenxiu family live in harmony; Especially for the meticulous care and care of Hulan and Ailan sisters, young Liu Hulan once again felt the warmth and happiness of maternal love.

194 1 year, nine-year-old Liu Hulan went to winter school. On the first day of school, my mother wrote the word "Liu Hulan" for her, and specially changed the word "rich" to her surname "Hu", revealing the deep affection between mother and daughter.

Due to years of war, winter schools were closed soon. Mother Hu Wenxiu saw that Liu Hulan was studious, so she took advantage of spinning at home to make a slate with the stone cover of the jar at home, and taught Liu Hulan to read and write with lime blocks.

Liu Hulan's grandmother often tells her and her sister, Ailan, the family history and village history of suffering. Her father Liu often goes to the base area with the villagers to send food and cloth to the Eighth Route Army. He often said to his daughter, "If you promise to leave the Eighth Route Army, you must fight for it."

In hard days, the Eighth Route Army, which insisted on fighting in Pingchuan, stayed in green tents day and night. Liu Hulan often sent dry food and information to the Eighth Route Army together with spies. The spirit of tenacious struggle of anti-Japanese cadres gave her a profound education.

From 65438 to 0942, Liu Hulan became the head of the Children's League, and often stood guard with friends to cover the anti-Japanese cadres.

One day, Mi, director of the Jin-Sui Anti-Union, held a cadre meeting in Yunzhou West Village. Liu Hulan found the Japanese attack and immediately reported it to Mi, so that they could be safely transferred.

1942, the working Committee behind enemy lines in Wenshui County was established. One day, Secretary Li of the Working Committee came to Yunzhou West Village to convey the Party's instructions. Liu Hulan was very happy to hear this, and actively offered suggestions for the implementation of the Party's policies. She often goes to enemy strongholds with members of the armed forces to distribute leaflets, post slogans and launch political offensives against the enemy. At this time, Comrade Zhang Zhenjin, a member of Wenshui County Committee, was hiding in Yunzhouxi Village, secretly leading the anti-Japanese work in this area. Liu Hulan often gets their help and education.

In the arduous struggle, many outstanding party member and revolutionary fighters gave their lives for the revolution. Liu Hulan was deeply educated by their heroic deeds, especially the scene of 15-year-old correspondent Wang Shixin and Wu Zhankui's heroic sacrifice to cover the warden's escape from danger, which impressed her deeply.

The education of the Party and the influence of the martyrs made Liu Hulan more fearless and grew up in the struggle. This summer, Liu Hulan and stationmaster Liu, the enemy station, took advantage of singing opera in the enemy stronghold to spy on the enemy and successfully complete the task.

1943, in order to maintain its declining trend, the Japanese aggressors tried their best to grab grain, and the Party led the peasants to resist grain. One day, the enemy came for food again. Liu Hulan cleverly led the enemy to the landlord's house, which undermined the grain resistance and protected the people's interests.

1in the summer of 944, the anti-Japanese government decided to expel Han Jian Liu Ziren (living in Baoxian Village). Liu Hulan often worried about Liu Ziren's whereabouts after knowing this. One day, Liu Hulan saw Liu Ziren go to Baoxian Village at the underground intersection, and immediately reported to the district cadres, demanding to assist the armed forces team to execute Liu Ziren in Han Jian.

1945 65438+ 10, the wenshui county working Committee led more than 10,000 soldiers and civilians in the county to lay the stronghold of Xishe and recapture more than 500,000 Jin of grain. Liu Hulan took part in this large-scale campaign and stood the test of the war. In May, the Eighth Route Army ambushed the Japanese invaders who attacked Yunzhouxi village. During the battle, Liu Hulan and the youths took the initiative to send ammunition to the Eighth Route Army to rescue the wounded.

The eight-year war of resistance finally won. In September 1945, 1, the Eighth Route Army laid Wenshui County. The next day, more than 10,000 people from Wenshui gathered in the county to celebrate the victory, and the people of Wenshui County set off an upsurge of supporting the army. On Mid-Autumn Festival, Liu Hulan and the villagers expressed their condolences to the Eighth Route Army. Against the backdrop of the anti-Japanese bonfire, Liu Hulan thrived like a pine tree.

1945 After War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression's victory, Chiang Kai-shek and Yen Hsi-shan, with the support of imperialism, frantically snatched the fruits of the victory of the Anti-Japanese War and launched a civil war. Liu Hulan under the cultivation of the * * * production party, put into a new battle.

June+10, 5438, participated in the "Training Course for Female Cadres" organized by Wenshui County Committee of China. Life in the "women's training class" is very hard. As the group leader, Liu Hulan often helps the students on duty to collect firewood, cook and talk with them.

Due to the harassment of the enemy, the "women's training class" has been transferred several times. On the way, Liu Hulan helped the weak students to carry their luggage with documents and food. She often encourages everyone to say, "The Eighth Route Army is not afraid to die in battle. If we are afraid of difficulties, how can we carry out the revolution ... "

After returning to the village, Liu Hulan served as the secretary of the village women's national salvation association, actively organized women to go to winter schools, publicized revolutionary truth, led women to spin and weave, made military shoes, cared for the wounded, learned military technology and participated in the war. 1946 in may, she was transferred to the "anti-union" women's office in the fifth district. In June, he gloriously joined the China * * * Production Party and became an alternate party member. She is only 14 years old. "Liu Hulan solemnly swore under party flag ... not afraid of bloodshed, not afraid of sacrifice, not bowing in the face of difficulties, not giving in in the face of the enemy, and fighting for * * * capitalism for life. "Soon, she took part in the land reform working group organized by the district committee, returned to Yunzhou West Village to lead the land reform movement, correctly implemented the principles and policies of the CPC Central Committee, and successfully completed the task.

/kloc-in the autumn of 0/946, Kuomintang troops attacked the Shensi-Gansu-Ningxia border region on a large scale, and the Eighth Route Army, who lived in Wenshui area, moved to Shanxi Province to fight. Yan Xishan took the opportunity to sweep through Jinzhong Pingchuan, and the situation deteriorated. In order to preserve the revolutionary forces and reduce unnecessary sacrifices, the * * * Wenshui County Committee decided to leave a few cadres to organize the "armed forces" according to the instructions of their superiors, insist on fighting behind enemy lines, and move a large number of cadres to the mountains. Liu Hulan also received a notice to go up the mountain. However, Liu Hulan, who has gradually matured through exercise, thinks that she is young and easy to hide, and needs her more for work behind enemy lines, and asks to stay and persist in the struggle. Her boss approved her request. In a difficult environment, she went deep into enemy-occupied areas; Collect intelligence, mobilize the masses and carry out the struggle. Frequent access to the "green gauze account" and hiding the "ancient tomb"; Cooperate with the "armed forces" to attack the enemy and assist the "armed forces" to suppress the reactionary village chief Shi Peihuai who committed heinous crimes in Yunzhou West Village.