World History Nazis

Edit the entry Nazi directory

Introduction

"Twenty-Five Points Program"

Symbols

Nazi Party

Nazi: Literally interpreted, it is actually a complimentary word: "containing the essence." For some unknown reason, predecessors translated "Nazismus" as "Nazi". And Nazi became a taboo and derogatory term.

[Edit this paragraph] Introduction

The following are relevant political explanations about the Nazis:

The name "Nazi" comes from the German "Nazi", which is Abbreviation for "Nationalsozialist" in German.

Nazism is the transliteration of the German abbreviation "Nazismus" of "Nationalsozialismus", which means "national socialism". It is the political proposition put forward by Hitler and others before World War II. The basic theories of Nazism include: promoting the theory of racial excellence, believing that the "superior race" has the right to enslave or even eliminate "inferior races"; emphasizing the principle of "leadership" in all fields, claiming that "leaders" are representatives of the overall will of the country, and that national power should Controlled by one person; advocates social Darwinism, advocates using war as a means to seize living space and establish world hegemony; opposes the communist ideological system and socialist system, and viciously attacks Marxist theory.

Nazism sprouted in Germany after World War I and was the product of sharp contradictions inside and outside Germany. At that time, Germany was faced with issues such as assuming war responsibilities and war compensation, as well as moving out of non-German residences. It was in trouble economically and suffered setbacks in its national sentiments. Hitler and others took advantage of the German people's hatred of the Treaty of Versailles and the excellent opportunity of the economic crisis to evolve nationalism into national revanchism, allowing Nazism to be formed. German Nazism first pointed its finger at the domestic Jews, claiming that the Aryan-Nordic Germans were a race given "master power" by God, while the Jews were an inferior race and should be eliminated and exterminated. After anti-Semitism succeeded, Nazism advocated that the world was a jungle where the jungle prevailed and the fittest survived. All nations must win in the fierce competition for survival and carried out foreign aggression and expansion, leading the world to war and disaster.

Nazism is the result of political speculators shamefully substituting the concept of socialism, manipulating pathological nationalism, and evolving into an extreme and deteriorating nationalism. Nazism bills itself as "socialism", but it runs counter to the essence of socialism of "liberating and developing productive forces". It advocates seeking development through domestic dictatorship and foreign aggression. In essence, it is extremely barbaric imperialism, racism and terrorism. It must It will cause devastating disasters to human civilization.

The Third Reich is the official name of the German Nazi regime (1933.1--1945.5). It was first proposed by German nationalist writer Bruck (1876-1925) in his book "The Third Reich" in 1923, and was later adopted by Hitler. It was officially named after the Nazis came to power in January 1933. It has two meanings:

(1) It indicates that Nazi Germany inherited the "Holy Roman Empire of the German nation" (i.e., the First Empire 962-1806) and the "German Empire" (i.e., the Second Empire. 1871-1918) ), the largest country in the history of the German nation that can last for thousands of years;

(2) Because in medieval myths and legends, the "Third Reich" was regarded as a peaceful and prosperous era that lasted for thousands of years, so it was used to beautify it. Nazi regime.

[Edit this paragraph] "Twenty-Five-Point Program"

The "Twenty-Five-Point Program" was formulated and announced in February 1920 as a guideline for the national socialist German workers. The party's programmatic document is the behavioral guidance of the Nazis! In this program, it was only because of the situation that Hitler gave the Nazi Party a socialist flag that criticized capitalism, and added a nationalist color to this flag to adapt to Germany's demands for change and revitalization after the war. national aspirations, thereby deceiving many Germans.

The two banners of "socialism" and "nationalism" concealed Hitler's essential appearance of representing the interests of the monopoly bourgeoisie. After Hitler came to power, the true colors of the Nazi Party were completely exposed. Almost all provisions that suited the interests of the monopoly bourgeoisie were implemented, while provisions that reflected the interests of workers and the petty bourgeoisie were thrown out of the window.

Article 1: We demand the union of the German people into a Greater German Reich based on the right of national self-determination.

Article 2: We demand that the German nation should enjoy equal rights with other nations and that the Treaty of Versailles and the Treaty of Saint-Germain be abolished.

Article 3: We require that the land and territories (colonies) be sufficient to support our nation and transplant our surplus population.

Article 4: Only German compatriots can obtain the qualifications of German citizens; only those of German national origin, regardless of their occupation, can be German nationals. Therefore Jews could not be German subjects.

Article 5: All non-German citizens in Germany can only be regarded as aliens and should be treated according to the laws governing foreigners.

Article 6: Only German citizens have the right to determine the leadership and laws of the German state. Therefore, we demand that all public offices, of whatever kind, whether federal, state, or municipal, must be held by German citizens. We are against a corrupt parliamentary system that appoints private individuals based solely on party interests without regard to character and ability.

Article 7, we require that the state should provide citizens with work and life as its top priority. If the state cannot support its entire population, foreigners (non-German citizens) should be expelled from Germany's borders.

Article 8 prohibits non-Germans from moving into Germany. We demand that all non-Germans who moved to Germany after August 2, 1941, be deported.

Article 9: All German citizens shall enjoy the same rights and obligations.

Article 10. The primary duty of every German citizen is to engage in physical or mental work. Individual activities must not harm the interests of the whole, but should be subject to the constraints of the whole and benefit everyone.

Therefore, we demand:

Article 11, outlaw unearned income and abolish interest slavery. :

Article 12: In view of the huge sacrifices in life and property that every war brings to the people, war windfalls must be regarded as a crime against the people. We therefore demand the complete confiscation of all war profits.

Article 13. We demand that all trusts be nationalized.

Article 14, we demand the distribution of profits from large enterprises.

Article 15, we demand a large-scale restructuring of elderly care facilities.

Article 16: We demand the establishment and maintenance of a sound middle class. We demand that large department stores be immediately nationalized and leased to small businesses and businesses at low prices, and that the country or states take special care of all small businesses and businesses when purchasing goods.

Article 17: We demand a land reform system that suits the needs of the nation, a law confiscating land at no cost for the public welfare, the abolition of land rent, and an end to all land speculation.

Article 18, we demand severe suppression of those who endanger public interests; dangerous national crimes, loan sharks, speculators, etc., regardless of their beliefs and races, must be punished with the death penalty.

Article 19: We demand that German teaching materials be used to replace the Roman ecclesiastical authority that serves the materialist world order.

Article 20: In order to enable all capable and diligent Germans to have higher education and the opportunity to take up leadership positions, we demand reform of the existing education system. The curriculum of all educational institutions must adapt to the needs of real life. As soon as children have the ability to understand, they should be enlightened with their national concepts. We require that particularly outstanding children from poor families, regardless of their parents’ occupations and social relationships, should enjoy free education from the state.

Article 21: The state must protect mothers and children, prohibit the employment of child labor, formulate laws to reward sports and physical exercise, and vigorously support all groups that improve the physical strength of young people, so as to improve the physical fitness of the people. health level.

Article 22: We demand the abolition of mercenaries and the establishment of a national army.

Article 23: We demand the enactment of laws to prohibit malicious political rumors and their publicity in newspapers. We require German institutions to do the following:

1. The editors and staff of all German-language newspapers should be German citizens.

2. Non-German newspapers must obtain special permission from Germany before they can be published, but they are not allowed to be printed in German.

3. Anyone who is not a German and participates in the finance of Deutsche Zeitung or attempts to influence Deutsche Zeitung must be prohibited in accordance with the law. Violators should close such newspapers and be immediately expelled from the newspaper. of non-Germans leaving the country. Newspapers that violate public interests must be resolutely banned.

We demand the enactment of laws to resolutely ban art and literature that have a negative impact on the lives of our people, and to close down institutions and organizations that conflict with such demands.

Article 24: We require the recognition of freedom of all religions and beliefs within the scope that does not endanger the survival of the country or violate the customs and morals of the German nation. The party advocates active Christianity but is not bound by any religion. The party opposes the materialist ideas of Jews at home and abroad. Our party firmly believes that only by adhering to the principle of "putting public before private" can we be committed to the permanent resurrection of our nation

Article 25: We demand the establishment of a strong centralized government within the federation in order to achieve Everything this party stands for: The Center and Congress should have absolute authority over the entire body and its various agencies; various professional conferences should be created in order to implement the laws promulgated by the Federation. The leaders of our party vow to strive to achieve the above-mentioned goals, even if necessary, even at the expense of the journey.

Nazism or National Socialism refers to the dictatorship that ruled Germany from 1933 to 1945, known as the "Third Reich". Nazism is often associated with fascism, although the Nazis typically state support for a totalitarian nationalist form of state socialism (as opposed to Marx's version of Marxism).

Dictator Adolf Hitler became leader of the National Socialist German Workers' Party (Nationalsozialistische Deutsche Arbeiterpartei, or NSDAP). Germany during this period was also known as Nazi Germany. Nazism is also known as National Socialism (German Nationalsozialismus). Followers of Nazism are called Nazis. Nazism has been outlawed in contemporary Germany, although a small number of remnants, known as neo-Nazis, still operate in Germany and other countries. Some historical revisionists still spread propaganda that denies and downplays the Holocaust and other Nazi acts, and works to whitewash the policies and actions of the Nazi regime.

Nazism is the transliteration of the abbreviation "Nazismus" of the German "Nationalsozialismus", which means "national socialism". It is the political proposition put forward by Hitler and others before World War II. The basic theories of Nazism include: promoting the theory of racial excellence, believing that the "superior race" has the right to enslave or even eliminate "inferior races"; emphasizing the principle of "leadership" in all fields, claiming that "leaders" are representatives of the overall will of the country, and that state power should Controlled by one person; advocates social Darwinism, advocates using war as a means to seize living space and establish world hegemony; opposes the communist ideological system and socialist system, and viciously attacks Marxist theory.

Nazism sprouted in Germany after World War I and was the product of sharp contradictions inside and outside Germany. At that time, Germany was faced with issues such as assuming war responsibility and war compensation, as well as moving out of non-German residences. It was in economic difficulties and suffered setbacks in national sentiment.

Hitler and others took advantage of the German people's hatred of the Treaty of Versailles and the excellent opportunity of the economic crisis to evolve nationalism into national revanchism, allowing Nazism to be formed. German Nazism first pointed its finger at the domestic Jews, claiming that the Aryan-Nordic Germans were a race given "master power" by God, while the Jews were an inferior race and should be eliminated and exterminated. After the success of anti-Semitism, Nazism claimed that the world was a jungle where the jungle prevailed and the fittest survived. All nations must win in the fierce competition for survival and carried out foreign aggression and expansion, leading the world to war and disaster.

Nazism is the result of political speculators shamefully substituting the concept of socialism, manipulating pathological nationalism, and evolving into an extreme and deteriorating nationalism. Nazism bills itself as "socialism", but it runs counter to the essence of socialism of "liberating and developing productive forces". It advocates seeking development through domestic dictatorship and foreign aggression. In essence, it is extremely barbaric imperialism, racism and terrorism. It must It will cause devastating disasters to human civilization.

[Edit this paragraph] Logo

"Swastika" is a charm of many tribes in ancient times. It was used in the history of ancient India, Persia, Greece, Egypt, Troy and other countries. It appeared and was later used by some ancient religions. Initially people regarded it as a symbol of the sun or fire, and later it was generally used as a symbol of auspiciousness.

With the spread of Buddhism in ancient India, the word "卍" was also introduced to China. The Sanskrit word for this word reads "Sri Chucai Lokshana", which means "auspicious sea and cloud phase", which is the symbol of auspiciousness that appears between the sea, clouds and sky. It is painted on the chest of Buddha Tathagata and is considered by Buddhists as an "auspicious sign" that can emit precious light, "its light is shining and has thousands of colors." The translation of the word "卍" in Chinese Buddhism is also inconsistent. A scripture in the Northern Wei Dynasty translated it into the word "Wan". In the Tang Dynasty, Xuanzang and others translated it into the word "德", emphasizing the immeasurable merits of the Buddha. In the Tang Dynasty, The empress Wu Zetian designated it as the word "Wan", which means to collect all the auspicious merits in the world.

There are two ways to write the word "卍", one is right-handed ("卐"), the other is left-handed ("卍"). Most Buddhists believe that right-hand rotation should prevail, because Buddhism regards right-hand rotation as auspicious, and Buddhists hold various Buddhist rituals in right-hand rotation. This mysterious symbol, regarded by Buddhists as auspicious and meritorious, was actually used by Hitler, the leader of German fascism, as his party flag. Of course this has nothing to do with Buddhism. The party flag designed by Hitler himself was red with a white circle center and a black "swastika" embedded in the middle. Hitler was very satisfied with their design and considered it "a true symbol." He said in the book "Mein Kampf": "The red symbolizes the social significance of our movement, and the white symbolizes the nationalist ideology.

The 'swastika' symbol symbolizes the mission of fighting for the victory of the Aryan people." Later, Hitler also designed "" armbands and "swastika" pennants for his stormtroopers and party members.

[Edit this paragraph] Nazi Party

The Nazi Party, the National Socialist German Workers Party (also known as the National Socialist German Workers Party, referred to as the National Socialist Party, commonly known as the Nazi Party; German: Nationalsozialistische Deutsche Arbeiterpartei, NSDAP; English: National Socialist German Workers Party, commonly known as Nazi Party) is a German political party during the Weimar War in the first half of the 20th century, formerly the German Labor Party (German: Deutsche Arbeiterpartei) , abbreviation: DAP), later led by Adolf Hitler, won the German parliamentary election, and party leader Hitler became German Chancellor in 1933. The Weimar Republic ended and the Nazi Party era of Hitler's dictatorship entered, commonly known as "Nazi Germany" or the "Third Reich".

In May 1945, after Germany was defeated in World War II and occupied by the Allies, Allied Control Council Decree No. 2 disbanded the Nazi Party and declared it illegal.