Who is better, Sanda in China or Muay Thai abroad?

China Wushu and Muay Thai are both fighting techniques with a long history in the world. Both of them have participated in boxing, karate, taekwondo and other fighting events, winning more and losing less. Nowadays, the two quintessence of Chinese culture have met several times, and they have won or lost each other. It can be said that Muay Thai is our main opponent in Wushu Sanda. Only by knowing ourselves and ourselves can we be invincible. Therefore, it is extremely important to study the techniques and rules of Muay Thai for us to correctly understand Muay Thai and accurately formulate countermeasures and rules. 1. Contrast of offensive moves 1. As can be seen from the following table, Sanda has two more boxing methods than Muay Thai: split boxing and whip boxing. Fist-splitting is an attack action of attacking from top to bottom, which is often used to counter the opponent's back in practice, such as splitting the back when the opponent leans over and hugs his legs. Because the rules of Muay Thai prohibit throwing, Muay Thai players rarely have the opportunity to bend over and expose their backs to their opponents. Therefore, in the match with Muay Thai, there are not many opportunities to use split boxing. Whip boxing in Sanda is powerful, but it needs to be turned to 180o. Unless skilled and properly used, it will not only fail to achieve the expected results, but also give opponents a chance to hit themselves hard. Thai boxing is more than Sanda, and it is a close-range attack boxing. The direction is from bottom to top, attacking the opponent's jaw or heart, which is very vicious. Therefore, in boxing, although there are many whips and splits in Sanda competition, there are not many opportunities to use them, while the upper punch of Muay Thai is quite powerful in close attack, so the two are equivalent in boxing application. 2. Comparison of Leg Techniques Open the textbook, whether it is Sanda or Muay Thai, there will be dozens of leg techniques, but in the arena, only three or four are common. Therefore, here only compare several commonly used leg methods listed in the following table. The commonly used leg methods in Sanda are side kick, side kick, front kick and back kick, while in Muay Thai, there are leg sweeping, front kick and back kick. Side kick is the killer in Sanda. Its advantages are linear movement, high speed, great strength and difficult defense. Side kick (whipping leg) is similar to sweeping leg in Muay Thai, but whipping leg mostly takes the instep as the hitting point, while sweeping leg takes the instep and instep as the hitting point, with a larger swing range, giving full play to the strength of the waist, and hitting the body is like hitting a sap, which is extremely lethal. Whipping the legs is fast, but the strength is relatively weak. To sum up, the side kick in Sanda is an important weapon to hit the Thai collider hard, and the side kick is the main means to score points, and the leg sweep in Muay Thai can not be underestimated. Therefore, the two can be regarded as equivalent in leg method. 3. Knee method is an important weapon of Muay Thai, which can be used for long-distance fighting and close-range attack and defense, and the attack methods are also varied. Sanda is allowed to use knee technique for a short time, and the application of knee technique by Sanda athletes is still in the research stage. Throughout the Sanda King Championship, it will be found that players rarely use knee technique to score directly or hit their opponents hard, and only occasionally use it when they cuddle with each other. Relatively speaking, Muay Thai players have more comprehensive knees, better opportunities to use on the spot and richer actual combat experience than Sanda players. Therefore, Sanda is not as good as others in the use of knee technology. 4. The unique skill is to compare the elbow stroke of Muay Thai, which is one of the most commonly used and proud techniques of Muay Thai players. The impact of the elbow is terrible and the attack power is extremely powerful. Commonly used elbow hitting techniques include: hitting elbow, cutting elbow, swinging elbow, splitting elbow, picking elbow, prying elbow, turning elbow back, hitting elbow back and so on. However, the rules of China Wushu Sanda prohibit the use of elbow technique. The unique moves of Muay Thai not only have more elbow and knee skills than Sanda, but also its unique personal skills should be paid enough attention. The most typical unarmed combat in Muay Thai is the use of hoop neck technique. For Muay Thai players, arms are two powerful pliers. Once the opponent's neck is clamped, a series of knee attacks and elbow attacks follow. The capture technique of Muay Thai is very different from that of Sanda. The latter seeks to make the opponent completely fall to the ground, while the former is to destroy the balance of the opponent's boxing pile and launch a series of attacks. Wrestling is one of the main components of Sanda technology. The successful application of fast wrestling technique is an effective means to score points. At the same time, it will also pose a great mental threat to opponents and greatly consume their physical strength. Objectively speaking, the overhead wrestling in Sanda poses a great threat to Thai boxing players. Our players used this technique to knock out Muay Thai teenagers. However, in the process of wrestling, Sanda players must pay attention to guard against the opponent's steel elbow and iron knee counterattack, because in theory, Muay Thai elbow and knee kung fu will be the nemesis of Sanda wrestling. Their unique moves should have their own merits, and it is difficult to compare their advantages purely in theory, so let's leave it to practice to test. Second, the comparison of rules Sanda and Muay Thai, as world-famous fighting techniques, have both similarities and characteristics in rules. 1. Compared with the available moves in Sanda, the available forms are: offensive and defensive moves of various sects, including fist, leg, fall and knee, but no foul action is allowed. The available moves in Muay Thai are: fist, leg, knee and elbow, but no foul action is allowed. 2. Comparing the scoring standards, the score of Sanda can be divided into 65,438+0,2,3 points: when the opponent falls to the ground (except knocking down, the supporting platform or any part above the knee touches the rope closest to the boxing ring), the athlete hits the opponent's scoring position with the leg method, hits the opponent's scoring position with the hand method, and hits the opponent's trunk above the belt and below the head with the knee method for 8 seconds; If the opponent fails to attack within 8 seconds after being assigned to attack, he will be dissuaded. If one of the above situations occurs, I will get 1 point. When an opponent is knocked down by a fist or leg (except pushing, pulling and hugging), the opponent will be warned. If either of them happens, I will get 2 points. If you stand up quickly when you fall to the ground, or hit your opponent's trunk with your legs after turning around, add 3 points. Anyone who hits, kicks or hits the opponent with elbow or knee, or weakens the opponent's ability in any way without violating the rules, can get 1 point. If you are eliminated, you will lose 1 point. The highest score of Sanda King Championship is 100, and there is no limit to the score in a single game. However, if either side scores 5 points in a round of Muay Thai competition, it will be regarded as victory. 3. comparison of fouls in Sanda competition, fouls are divided into technical fouls and infringement fouls. Technical fouls include: passively hugging the opponent, giving guidance on and off the court, raising your hand to ask for a time-out when in an unfavorable situation, being rude or disobedient to the referee during the game, shouting during the game to deliberately delay time, not wearing protective gear or spitting protective gear on the court, deliberately relaxing protective gear and not observing etiquette. Personal fouls include: attacking the opponent before or after the password "Start", hitting the opponent's restricted area, attacking the opponent with head, elbow and anti-joint, attacking the opponent's head with knees, attacking the head of the fallen party with legs by forcing the opponent's head to land first or deliberately crushing the opponent, biting the opponent with teeth, and deliberately throwing the opponent off the ring. Give a warning every time there is a personal foul; Every technical foul, advise once. When one side loses six points, the other side is judged as the winner. The fouls of Muay Thai include: after the opponent is knocked down, falling, spitting, biting, kicking, etc. Insert the other person's eyes, attack the lower vagina and lock the other person's neck by grabbing the other person's joints. Third, some suggestions on formulating the 1 rule. Suggestions on Available Moves Regarding the technical application of Sanda and Muay Thai confrontation, the author thinks that all techniques should be turned on and the prohibited parts should be determined. Wrestling in Sanda is forbidden in Muay Thai, and elbow in Muay Thai is also forbidden in Sanda. How to coordinate? I think we should give full play to their strengths. When they meet, throwing and elbowing are allowed. Because when I mention Sanda, I think of wrestling. When I mention Sanda, I naturally think of the daunting elbow and knee method in Muay Thai. If we restrict wrestling and elbow, that is, Sanda and Muay Thai, we will not get the effect of * * * developing together. However, the attack position of elbow and knee should be limited, that is, elbow and knee skills are allowed, but elbow and knee are not allowed to attack the opponent's head and neck. 2. Scoring criteria Suggest the scoring criteria for the confrontation between Sanda and Muay Thai. The suggestion is simple and clear: whoever hits the opponent with his fist, legs, elbows and knees will get 1 point; Knock down the opponent with fists, legs, elbows and knees and throw 2 points; Sanda was cancelled by 3 points. There is no limit to the highest score in a single game. The benchmark score for each game is 65,438+000 points. After each game, the player who scores more points can get 100, and the other player's score is less than 100, that is, the score difference is subtracted from 100. 3. Suggestion on foul standard In dealing with foul, I think Sanda is more precise and strict than Muay Thai. Therefore, the penalty measures of foul in Sanda can be completely adopted in the competition. Regarding the duel between Sanda and Muay Thai, the author thinks that the outcome of the contest is not important, which can only show that the players have mastered their own national quintessence, but can't judge the pros and cons between the two kinds of boxing, because the contest shows only a part of the profound China Wushu and Muay Thai. It is important to let Wushu and Muay Thai, the two quintessences of China culture, show the cultural differences and profound cultural connotations of different nationalities in the fierce confrontation through competitions.