Historical evolution of Changbai Xincun street

After the opening of Shanghai, the North-South Baptist Church of the United States founded a missionary university on the east side of Tutang on the northwest coast of Songpu in the 32nd year of Guangxu (1906), formerly known as Baptist University, which was changed to Hujiang University in the 3rd year of the Republic of China (19 14). In 5 years of the Republic of China, the gentry and merchants in Zhabei turned Wusong to Yangshupu along the river into a commercial port, and planned to build a highway along Yizhoutang-Simon Road, which was completed in 8 years of the Republic of China. After that, there are Forest Machinery Factory, Yusheng Dyeing and Weaving Factory and Zhonghua Electric Machine Factory on the east side. This is the earliest industry in China. On the west side of North Shore Road in Zoumatang, in 13, Fan Huichun, a Shanghai gentry businessman, raised funds1000000 to buy 856 mu of land and set up the Far East Gong * * * Sports Ground (also known as Hong Kong Racecourse), which was completed in 15. During the spring and autumn racing season, traffic and vendors gather and are extremely prosperous. Around the Republic of China 14, Mayushan Road and Kannonji Road were built to the west of Happy Valley Hall, and the traffic became more and more convenient. Some capitalists have built several country houses along the road, which are called "red houses".

In the 26th year of the Republic of China, during the August 13th Incident, the Japanese invaders landed from Qiu Jiang Wharf, which became an important battlefield. The Japanese army turned the golf course into an airport near Liping Road on the west side of Fuxing Island Canal, and set up army and navy headquarters in the cotton mill of Polytechnic University and Hujiang University. Happy Valley Hall became a Japanese military camp and ammunition depot. 10 From August to June, the Chinese and Japanese armies fought fiercely on Kannonji Road and Simon Road. 10 The natural villages east of Lujia Village were all destroyed by artillery fire, and Jiabang natural village west of Beigou Bridge was on the verge of destruction. People were killed and survivors took refuge in Pudong. After the war, there were ruins and rubble everywhere, and it was a terrible situation. After the victory of the Anti-Japanese War, Chongqing moved to China Agricultural Machinery Company (the predecessor of Shanghai Machine Tool Works). Zhonghua Electric Appliance Co., Ltd. and Dongguang Electric Appliance Co., Ltd., which were originally operated by Japanese enterprises, were accepted and changed to Shanghai No.2 Central Electric Appliance Factory (predecessor of Shanghai Cable Factory) and private private woolen mill, both located on the east side of Simon Road. The rest are still sparsely populated agricultural areas.

After the liberation of Shanghai, this area changed its face. 1952 "20,000 households" workers' new village was built. Later, Yao Changbang, Zhaojiagou and Shajiabang were not filled in, and natural villages such as Yinjiazhai and Dongjiazhai were demolished to build Changbai New Village and Guangyuan New Village. By 1966, 525 sets of public houses have been built, * * *140,000 square meters. Eight roads including Yanchang Road, Songhua River Road, Changbai Road, Yanji East Road and Jingyu East Road were opened. 1963, Heyang Railway Branch Line and Yangpu Station were completed. 1984 In July, a footbridge was built at the bottom of Kongjiang Road, serving the commercial outlets of residents in Xincun, and small shops centered on the food market and scattered in the streets and lanes, which facilitated the lives of residents.

Street economy started in 1958, organizing housewives, setting up various processing groups with factory scraps as raw materials, and setting up groups and nurseries to serve residents' lives. 1963, * * * 30 units were handed over to relevant bureaus for centralized management. During the "Cultural Revolution", all construction was at a standstill. There are only 10 1 buildings on the vacant land on both sides of Kongjiang Road, Changbai Road and Yanji East Road, with a construction area of 5,354 square meters. Established in1970,21may 7th processing plant to accommodate women's labor force. 1984 all belong to the management of collective enterprise bureau.