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Which ancient town around Chengdu is the most worth visiting? Ranking of the most beautiful ancient towns
There are several ancient towns around Chengdu that are worth visiting. The scenery is beautiful. Friends, if you have time, you must go and take a look and walk around. Next, I will introduce it to you in detail. Let’s take a look at what ancient towns there are! Let’s take a look! 1. Huanglongxi
One of the top ten ancient water towns in China
Introduction to the ancient town:
Huanglongxi, an ancient town in western Sichuan with a history of more than 1,700 years, is located approximately southeast of Chengdu City Shuangliu County 30 kilometers away. Six old streets, including Zheng Street, Xin Street, Heng Street, Shanghe Street, Xiahe Street, and Fuxing Street, have just undergone a one-year renovation and renovation. They are all paved with red stone streets and the buildings on both sides have also restored their original colors. ,antique.
In Huanglongxi Ancient Town, there are many buildings from the Ming and Qing Dynasties that are still well preserved. The streets paved with red stones, the pavilions and houses with wooden pillars and green tiles, and the exquisitely carved railings and window lattice all give people a simple and peaceful feeling. There are also six large banyan trees in the town that are more than a thousand years old. They have lush branches and leaves, covering the sky and the sun, and are powerful and thick, adding a lot of aura to the ancient town. There are still three ancient temples in the town, Zhenjiang Temple, Chaoyin Temple and Gulong Temple. The winding old streets are deep and winding. There are many small restaurants on both sides of the streets. Most of them have a wine flag with a blue background and white letters floating in front of the door, something like "Yuxiangzi". ", "Lu Huitou", "Tangsu Shop", etc. are constantly dancing in the wind to attract customers. The stone-ground bean curd in the ancient town is very famous, and almost every family makes it, but each has its own characteristics. After walking through a street, I saw another alley. The smooth bluestone road under my feet, the black and shiny door panels, and the antique signboards gave off a strong sense of antiquity.
The most distinctive thing about the ancient town is its teahouse. On both sides of the road, on the river embankment, and under the bamboo forest, there are bamboo tables with the word "一" spread out, bamboo chairs, bamboo stools, and colorful Sun umbrellas have become an attractive scenery in the ancient town. A bowl of tea costs two or three yuan and can last for a whole day. Especially for the elderly, walking in the restaurant early in the morning and drinking tea does not cost much, but it is a leisurely and elegant enjoyment.
Every year from the first day of the first lunar month to the fifteenth day of the lunar new year, Huanglongxi also holds entertainment activities such as playing fire dragons and water dragons.
Editor’s recommendation: Huanglongxi is one of the top ten ancient towns in the country. For this reputation, you must go. The most beautiful time of Huanglong River is when it rains and fogs sometimes. The weather is misty and misty, which is very poetic.
Travel information
Bus route: There is a shuttle bus to Huanglongxi from Chengdu Xinnanmen Bus Station, 8:00-16:00, every 1 hour for 8 yuan/ People; the bus departs from Hongpailou every half hour, 7 yuan/person
Accommodation and food: Scorched pork elbow, pearl bean curd, scrambled eggs with wild vegetables, fried wild ash greens, braised yellow spicy diced vegetables, etc. are all Huanglong Xi’s specialty food is a must-try. The most enjoyable thing is to hire a small boat, which costs about 100 yuan, and bring all kinds of delicacies on board, and enjoy the scenery on both sides of the Taiwan Strait while tasting it. When you are full of wine and food, you will arrive at the Great Buddha Temple and you can go ashore for a tour. The boatman will be waiting on the shore. , and two hours later took a boat back to the ancient town.
The cost of staying in the town for one night ranges from 15 yuan to 40 yuan per person. Usually, you can return to Chengdu on the same day of your visit to Huanglong River. 2. Yuelai Ancient Town
Adjacent to Xiling Snow Mountain
Introduction to the ancient town:
Yelai Ancient Town is located in Heming Township, Dayi County, and is the gateway to The choke point of Xiling Snow Mountain and Huashuiwan Hot Spring. Yuelai is a typical ancient town in western Sichuan. In Yuelai town, everything is quiet and peaceful. People play long Sichuan cards under the lazy afternoon sun, sit in the small tea shop at the bridgehead, and drink. With a bowl of scented tea for three cents, time seems to have stopped, and the bustle and bustle in front of the eyes are just like the wind, but the heart stops.
Yelai Ancient Town is not big, with only four streets. The ancient buildings are mainly concentrated on Yuelai Main Street and Heba Street. They are basically the architectural style of small towns in western Sichuan from the late Qing Dynasty to the Republic of China. There are many houses with a fusion of Chinese and Western architectural style elements. This is why Yuelai Ancient Town is different from other ancient towns. special features.
The scenery of the town is very simple. In the lower section of Yuelaizheng Street, you will see a row of ancient and low walls. According to locals, this is the former site of the famous "Sichuan Palace". In addition, No. 309 on this street is worth a visit. The revolutionary martyr Che Yaoxian once lived here. He was the founder of the time-honored restaurant "Hard-effort Meal" in Chengdu. There is a very small temple in the middle of Heba Street, which the locals call "Zhang Dafuzi Temple". Legend has it that it commemorates the local benevolent people who rebuilt this street and houses.
At the end of Heba Street is the Helin Bridge Iron Lock Bridge built in 1920. It is covered with wooden boards and it still feels trembling when walking on it.
Things in the town are sold very cheaply. Xinchang Town is right at the beak part of the street. Two roads intersect here. Go straight and cross Sunjiapo to reach Xiling Snow Mountain. Take another road to cross After crossing Hengzi Mountain, you can reach Huaiyuan Town in Chongzhou.
Travel information
Bus route: Take the bus bound for Dayi at Jinsha Passenger Terminal, the ticket is 10 yuan/person, then transfer to Yuelai after arriving in Dayi Just take the car in the direction. The fare from Dayi to Yuelai is 2.5 yuan and the journey takes about 30 minutes. If you are coming from the Pingluo direction, you can also get off at the "Guandu Gas Station" on your way back to Dayi, then go to the opposite side of the road and wait for the passing car heading towards Yuelai.
Food: There are many small restaurants in Yuelai Ancient Town. Of course, the most distinctive ones are sesame mutton, mutton in milk soup, steamed vegetables and wild mushrooms. 3. Huaiyuan Ancient Town
Bamboo Weaving Resort
Introduction to the ancient town:
Huaiyuan Ancient Town is located in Chongzhou City. Its history can be traced back to more than 1,600 years ago. The ancient town is not large, covering an area of The area is only one square kilometer.
Most of the buildings in the ancient town were built during the Qing Dynasty and the Republic of China. At the same time, it maintains the pattern of four gates and four streets. There are more than 30 existing streets, including Xiaobei Street, South Street, Xiaxin Street, Zhengxi Street, More than 10 streets including Linjiang Street are relatively well preserved. Most of the buildings were built according to the regulations of the Ministry of Industry of the Qing Dynasty, and most of them were wooden structures. The basic style of Huaiyuan Ancient Town is that houses with columns facing the street, front halls and backyards, corridors and buildings combined with courtyards leading to alleys, have many different characteristics in the specific streets and lanes.
More than twenty criss-crossing streets and alleys are filled with silk and satin shops, tea shops, bamboo weaving shops, oil shops, and medicine shops. During the single-day market, the town is bustling with activity. The most famous "three weavings" in Huaiyuan: rattan weaving, brown weaving, and bamboo weaving. Almost every household has skilled craftsmen. Rattan, brown, and bamboo have become works of art in the hands of those old people. They are displayed along the street, dazzling people. Huaiyuan has a large number of "third-class" professional talents. According to preliminary statistics in 1985, there were more than 1,900 third-class professional households in the town, with more than 3,000 people working in them. A 900-meter-long rattan weaving street is emerging in the east section of Donghuahuai Road and the lower section of Wenjing New Street. More than 30 major rattan weaving companies have opened workshops here.
Highlights:
In Huaiyuan Town, we not only saw the wooden pavements of houses with complete through-hole structures (the joints are not nailed or glued) Yes! The bright part of the roof is called "bright tile", which is a kind of glass with the same shape as the tile and is used for indoor lighting. According to the data, most of the buildings here were built in the Qing Dynasty and the Republic of China), and there are many more. It can be vaguely seen that there should be very exquisite door openings, wood carvings and other architectural decorations at that time, and there are even very clear slogans of "Chairman Mao's Quotations" (it must be at least 25 years ago)!!
From Walking down a small street by the river, an ancient courtyard appeared in front of the reporter. On the mottled wall were the words "Lin's Ancestral Hall". (Photo attached) This is an ancestral hall built during the Xianfeng period of the Qing Dynasty. Walking into the main entrance, the large courtyard is busy. Dozens of old people gather here to play cards and set up dragon gate formations. The smiles on their faces and the birdcages around them explain the leisurely life they live. Wu Jianying, a staff member of Huaiyuan Ancient Town, said that the main building of the ancestral hall is still well protected, and the only pure nanmu ancestral hall shrine plate in the city is completely preserved. It is engraved with documents of pardon and granting by successive emperors of the Qing Dynasty. The writing is smooth, the fonts are strong and beautiful, and the carvings are exquisite.
Travel information
Bus route: You can take the bus to Chongzhou from Chengdu Jinsha Station, Shiyangchang Station, or North Railway Station, and then transfer from Chongzhou to Huaiyuan, the ticket is 5 Yuan/person.
Food: When you come to Huaiyuan, you must eat the "three specialties" here: tofu curtain, parfait, and leaf cake.
The tofu curtain is tender, delicious and extremely nutritious. Parfait has a history of more than 200 years in Huaiyuan. The authentic parfait is made from naturally fermented rice slurry and refined lard. It melts in the mouth and is full of fragrance. The history of Ye'erba can be traced back to the Western Jin Dynasty, and its predecessor was the well-known "Cai Bianzi". Nowadays, on the bustling street about 500 meters in the upper section of Wenjing Road in Huaiyuan, there are more than 10 famous snack shops of "Huaiyuan Three Wonders", mainly Ye'erba. I especially recommend the time-honored "Huang Laoshi" leaf cake opposite the bus station. The fragrance of pomelo leaves makes people drool just thinking about it. Small hotels in town cost 10 yuan/person.
Zhou Xuewang is a very delicious local place. The Xuewang sausages served in the store are not only fresh, spicy and fragrant, but also very generous. If you go as a family, you can spend a few dozen yuan and enjoy a comfortable meal. In addition, there is a shop called "Nutouhua" next to the old highway. This dish of tofu pudding, which is a famous dish in southern Sichuan, has been made even more delicious in the ancient town. It is cooked with minced meat and tofu pudding. It tastes like the meaty aroma of the meat mixed with the fragrance of the tofu pudding, which is refreshing and oily. Long, delicious and delicious. 4. Jiezichang Ancient Town
Qingcheng Back Garden
Introduction to the ancient town:
Jiezi is ranked among the more than 10 ancient towns around Chengdu It still follows the composition of the typical ancient towns in western Sichuan with low tile eaves, wooden door panels and bluestone roads. However, compared with those ancient towns with wide roads all the way to the doorstep, the streets are like Lijiang Sifang Street with clear rivers flowing down both sides of the street. , showing the everlasting simplicity and elegance of the street.
Jiezichang is located at the foot of Fengqi Mountain, 25 kilometers northwest of Chongzhou City. It is connected to the back mountain of Qingcheng and is surrounded by mountains and rivers. It not only benefits from beautiful mountains and rivers, but also has 32 temples and other historic sites centered on the Guangyan Zen Temple, an ancient temple in the Tang Dynasty. It integrates natural scenery and cultural landscape.
Jiezichang has ancient temples from the Jin Dynasty - Guangyan Temple, Fengqi Mountain Tourist Scenic Area, thousands of acres of primeval forest, thousand-year-old ginkgo, thousand-year-old nan, ancient temples, ancient pagodas from the Qing Dynasty, the late Qing Dynasty There is a street built in ancient times, the site of the uprising of the national hero Wang Xiaobo in the Song Dynasty, the poet Yi Lao in the Tang Dynasty, the former residence of Tang Qiu (Tang Qiu Memorial Hall), the ancient Longtan with magical legends, Wuguituo, Yunwu Cave, etc., and various cultural relics and historic sites in the town. More than ten places.
Highlights:
Jiezichang is a place full of legends of seclusion. According to the "General History of China", Zhu Yunwen, the son of Zhu Yuanzhang, the founding emperor of the Ming Dynasty, mysteriously disappeared in history. According to the research of many folk experts, Zhu Yunwen actually lived in seclusion near the ancient temple of Guangyan Zen Temple in Jiezichang. Since 1404 AD, he has lived in the mountains for more than ten years.
When you walk into Duan Lin’s nearly century-old shop on Zhenwu Street in Jiezi Town, you will also find something surprising. There is a wooden wall that is as tall as two people hidden in his room. The wooden wall is about 4 meters high and divided into 6 grids. Each grid is like a wooden screen. The wooden wall has a quilt similar to plaster. There are traces of smearing on the wooden wall, and a clear picture has appeared on the rightmost panel of the wooden wall. The beautiful woman's skirt is fluttering in the picture, and her belt is blowing in the wind, which is very similar to the "flying sky" in the Dunhuang murals. This is how Jiezi often gives you unexpected surprises. All you need is your wise eyes.
Travel information
Busting route: starting from Chengdu, passing through Chongzhou and Yuantong Town, to Jiezi Town. Departing from Chengdu Jinsha Station (available in the city are Route 5, 17, 801, 47, 78, and 69), there are buses to Meihua Village and the Ancient Temple once a day from this station, and the times are respectively 9:10 and 10:50, the fare is 10.5 yuan/person; there is also a bus to Chongzhou, which leaves every four minutes, the fare is 6.5 yuan/person (wild yellow "noodle", via Yuantong Town, From Jiezi Town to Meihuazhai (or Ancient Temple)
Self-driving route: Exit the west gate of Chengdu, pass through the Wenqiong Expressway, get off the expressway at the Chongzhou exit, and then drive to Jinjiang, Yuantong Town, Shangyuan Go to Jiezi Town. You can also take the Chengguan Expressway to the end, take the highway to Qingcheng Mountain, and go to Jiezi via Qingcheng Town and Daguan Town.
Food and accommodation: For tourists who love food, they will definitely covet the local legends. "Tangma Cake" is passed down only to daughters-in-law but not to sons. It is said that this snack was created in the 51st year of Qianlong's reign in the Qing Dynasty. It is now sold at home and abroad and is one of the four famous local snacks in ancient Shuzhou.
The specialty food is medicinal food. In addition, you must try the stewed black-bone chicken with yam and yam elbow. The price is 15 yuan to 20 yuan per serving, and there are also home-style stir-fried dishes for 6 yuan per serving.
Meihua Villa 40. The accommodation standard at Guangyan Temple Ancient Temple is 15 yuan/person (Simmons bed) and 10 yuan/person (ordinary bed), and the price is 10 yuan/person at Kesu Qunyi Hotel in Jiezi Town.
If you want to experience the farmhouse style, you can stay in a local farmhouse in or near Jiezi Town. The price is usually 30 yuan per guest, including food and accommodation. You can also choose to go to nearby Fengqi Mountain, where there are hotels of different grades. , to meet the needs of different consumers. 5. Shangli Ancient Town
An ancient post station on the Southern Silk Road
Introduction to the ancient town:
Shangli Town is located in Ya'an, Sichuan Province. Yucheng District, 27 kilometers away from the urban area. Shangli Ancient Town was an important stop on the Southern Silk Road in ancient times and the Linqiong Ancient Road entered Ya'an.
Shangli is located in the angle between the two rivers, and is said to be a treasure place where "finance sources" gather. The ancient town is surrounded by mountains and rivers, with pastoral hills, wooden houses, stone paved streets, and 18 hills of "Eighteen Arhats Chao Guanyin". The eight ancient stone bridges represented by "Erxian Bridge" have a long history and different styles.
The first thing that comes into view when you arrive at Shangli is the "Double Filial Piety Festival" archway built in the 19th year of Daoguang's reign. The archway is a tall and delicate stone carving with four pillars, three bays, eaves and multiple ridges; the beams are also engraved with more than 20 groups and hundreds of drama character stories. The archway is a relic of feudal etiquette. It was built to promote the Han family's "never lose one's virginity, never change one's behavior, and be filial to parents and parents-in-law all their lives." The stone archway built in compliance with the edict of Yang Han's mother-in-law and daughter-in-law is a testament to the constraints of women in our country's feudal system, and is also a masterpiece of our country's stone carving art. There are still three stone archways left in the town, namely the provincial-level protection unit "Double Festival" stone archway, and the municipal-level cultural protection units Chen's "Nine Generations Cohabitation" and Chen's "Chastity" arch.
There are more than 10 ancient and modern ancient bridges with different styles. Among them, the most beautiful one is the "Erxian Bridge" built in the 41st year of Emperor Qianlong's reign in the Ming and Qing Dynasties. This is a stone arch bridge with the characteristics of the Jiangnan water town. The clear creek shadows form the tall, circular bridge openings, creating a unique mood. At the entrance of the town, there are two stone bridges, one high and one low, across the Lunxi River, which have become the main traffic routes in and out of the town. The high bridge mainly passes vehicles and pedestrians entering and leaving the town. From the low bridge, you can cross the high bridge. The road below goes along the river, and the high and low bridges cleverly form an "overpass" system.
Highlights:
There are buildings with exquisite craftsmanship, the most famous of which is the Han Family Courtyard. The doors, windows, beams and eaves of the entire building are decorated with reliefs, hollow carvings and inlaid carvings, which are of extremely high value and exquisite craftsmanship. The Han Family Courtyard was built in his hometown by Han Tingfan, who was an official abroad during the Daoguang period. It was built based on the official residence in the capital at that time. The entire building is composed of seven quadrangle patios, also known as "Seven Stars Holding the Moon". The courtyard has a clear layout and exquisite wood carvings can be seen everywhere. It is worth mentioning that the wooden windows in the courtyard are exquisitely carved, rich in content and diverse in shape, and have been highly praised by experts.
When traveling to Shangli Ancient Town, you must visit Baima Spring, 8 kilometers north of the town. Baima Spring is an interstitial spring with a water temperature of about 15 degrees. The spring water spurts out from the mouth of a stone dragon, with several tides every day. When the spring gushes out, the corridor is mostly covered with spring water.
Travel information
The climate characteristics of the area where the scenic spot is located: Ya'an is a famous rain city, and the scenic spot is also rainy and humid. There is no severe cold in winter and no scorching heat in summer. The annual average temperature is about 15 degrees, the average temperature in January is about 5 degrees, and the average temperature in July is about 23 degrees. There are 308 frost-free days and about 200 rainy days. There are continuous rains in autumn and showers in summer. Rain gear should be brought when visiting.
Bus route: Chengdu Xinnanmen Bus Station--Bifengxia, get off at the Ya'an North Expressway Toll Station, take the Chengdu-Ya'an bus from Shiyangchang Bus Station to Ya'an, Ya'an--Go up , the round-trip fare is 11.00 yuan.
Self-driving route: There are two ways to drive from Chengdu to Shangli: one is to take the Chengya Expressway, get off at the Ya'an North Exit, and pass through Xiali, Zhongli, and Shangli; the other is Take Wenqiong Road to Qionglai, first visit Pingle Ancient Town and Jiaguan Ancient Town, and then go up the mountain to Baima Spring. This is a circular route, and a self-driving car can go one way and return another way.
Accommodation and board: There is a dish called "silky chicken stewed with yam" in Shangli Ancient Town. It is delicious and nourishing for the body. It costs 25 yuan/portion. You can stay in Shangli Town or Baima Spring. There are hotels and restaurants in both places, which are very convenient and hygienic, and the price is not high, 15 yuan/person.
Travel: Bifeng Gorge, a famous scenic spot in Ya'an, is located in Xiali. When traveling to Shangli, you can also connect Bifeng Gorge for a tour together.
Tickets: Baima Spring 2.00 yuan, Shangli Han Family Courtyard 1.00 yuan, Shangli Shuangjie Xiao Archway 1.00 yuan
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