What is the poem about Taihang’s sense of spring?

A sense of spring in Taihang

Looking at the spring town in the distance, Taihang is towering and dense.

Be loyal to the Central Plains and never shed tears, and have great ambitions to persist in the Northern Expedition.

The new division was frightened by hundreds of battles, and it took me three years of hard work to sacrifice my life.

There have always been many heroes in Yan and Zhao, and they drove away the Japanese with a bottle of gold.

Meaning of the poem:

1. "Looking at the spring scenery and the sun in the distance" is a metaphor for the political climate in the area controlled by the Kuomintang.

Spring should be a sunny, fresh and refreshing scene, with all things revived and full of vitality. However, due to Chiang Kai-shek's stubborn pursuit of the reactionary capitulation policy of "reconciling foreign affairs, we must first settle the domestic affairs" and actively resisted the Communist Party and eliminated the enemy.

Extremely anti-Japanese and frantically suppressing the anti-Japanese patriotic strength of the people. Therefore, in the author's opinion, although nature has entered spring, the political climate in the Kuomintang-controlled areas is still gloomy and gloomy, with no scene of spring at all.

It is in the midst of extreme incoordination that the author ruthlessly exposes the traitorous surrender behavior of the Kuomintang reactionaries who disregard national interests and run counter to the people. The political situation in the areas governed by the Kuomintang is gloomy and gloomy. What is the Taihang Mountain Anti-Japanese Base Area like under the leadership of the Communist Party of China? "Taihang is towering and dense" is the author's vivid description of the good situation in the base area. The towering and stretching Taihang Mountains stand high on the land of North China. They are shrouded in clouds and mist, with dense trees, and a vigorous and prosperous scene, giving people a sense of solemnity, majesty and strength. All this is also a symbol of the anti-Japanese base area.

2. "Be loyal and never shed tears in the Central Plains, and persist in the Northern Expedition with great ambition." In these two sentences, the author cleverly and appropriately used two allusions to express the strong belief that the Communist Party of China led the soldiers and people in the anti-Japanese base areas, persisted in the war of resistance, and was determined to defeat the Japanese invaders. The author of the previous sentence used an allusion from the "Book of Jin·Wang Dao Biography": During the Eastern Jin Dynasty, "people crossing the river would come out to have a banquet in a new pavilion every free day. Zhou Zhongzhong sat down and sighed: 'The scenery is not special. , Look at the difference between the country and the mountains! They all looked at each other and shed tears. Wei Dao was stunned and said: "When the emperor is working hard to defeat the Chinese state, how can he be a prisoner of Chu and weep at each other!" "This story tells about the fall of the Western Jin Dynasty, and the Emperor Sima Rui of Jin Yuan Dynasty re-established the Eastern Jin Dynasty in Jiankang (Nan

Beijing). At that time, some scholar-bureaucrats across the river from the north lamented and shed tears for the fall of the Central Plains. The author of the latter sentence borrowed the story of Yue Fei from the Song Dynasty who fought against the invasion of Jin soldiers from the south. Yue Fei was born in the late Northern Song Dynasty. He saw with his own eyes the tragic scene of the country's mountains and rivers being shattered and the people suffering due to the invasion of Jin soldiers. In order to resist the Jin soldiers from going south, defend half of the Southern Song Dynasty, and regain the Central Plains, he joined the army at the age of 19, taking "returning our rivers and mountains" as his own responsibility. He has always been hailed as a national hero in areas such as Jiangsu, Jiangsu and Anhui. When Yue Fei was 38 years old, he was forced to death by Qin Hui. The use of these two allusions clearly expresses that the Communist Party of China and the vast number of soldiers and civilians in the anti-Japanese base areas led by it will never shed tears in vain for the fall of the country like the ancient feudal literati.

Like the national hero Yue Fei, the heroism of serving the country loyally, fighting to the end, and vowing to drive the Japanese invaders out of China. Generally speaking, it is not easy to write a poem that uses two allusions in a row like this. If not, it will be clumsy, rigid and lacking in poetic flavor. However, Zhu De used it here lively and fluently, appropriately and naturally, making the poem full and full of artistic conception, sonorous and full of heroism, which very clearly expressed his determination to resist the war with the vast army and people in the base area

Heroism to the end. On the one hand, this is because the author has extensive knowledge of classical literature and very skilled writing skills, but the more important and main reason is that the author is a communist, revolutionary

patriot. The inner revolutionary temperament possessed by communist fighters.

3. The neck couplet "The new division was frightened by hundreds of battles, and fought hard for three years and sacrificed my life." It enthusiastically eulogized the three years that the Communist Party of China and the anti-Japanese soldiers and civilians in the base areas under its leadership had gone through. The arduous battle history

as well as the great achievements achieved, the writing style is full of boldness and perseverance revolutionary temperament. The "Baizhan New Division" refers to the Eighth Route Army, the anti-Japanese armed force led by the party, and can also be extended to the anti-Japanese army

people in the base area. The predecessor of the Eighth Route Army was the Chinese Workers' and Peasants' Red Army.

After the Red Army was born in 1927, it went through thousands of bloody battles during the Agrarian Revolutionary War and became a steel team. After the Anti-Japanese War broke out in 1937, the Red Army was reorganized into the Eighth Route Army of the National Revolutionary Army and went to the front line, becoming a major force in the fight against the Japanese invaders. In the first year alone, the army fought more than 1,300 battles with the enemy and wiped out more than 50,000 enemies. It is indeed awe-inspiring. "Three years of hard struggle

My body" briefly describes the arduous anti-Japanese guerrilla war carried out by the author himself and the anti-Japanese soldiers and civilians in the base area in the past three years, and highly praises the anti-Japanese soldiers and civilians in the base area for their bravery and loyalty, fighting against the Japanese Bandits and fearless fighting spirit to defend the country

. The three years since the beginning of the Anti-Japanese War were the most difficult period for the military and civilians in the base area. At that time, Chiang Kai-shek pursued a policy of non-resistance, actively opposed the Communist Party, and passively resisted the war. The Kuomintang Central Army was retreating steadily on the front line, losing divisions and ground. The Japanese invaders used their main force to attack the anti-Japanese base areas and encircled and blockaded the Taihang Mountains in an attempt to trap the anti-Japanese soldiers and civilians in the Taihang Mountains. The enemy's blockade and encirclement did indeed cause great difficulties to the anti-Japanese soldiers and civilians in the base areas. Without food, the soldiers often ate elm bark and wild vegetables to satisfy their hunger. Without clothes, the soldiers still wore thin clothes to fight the enemy in the twelfth month of winter. The supply of guns and ammunition was also very difficult. Faced with this situation

Comrade Zhu De once called on the Eighth Route Army officers and soldiers, "If you pick up the gun, you are a soldier, and if you put down the gun, you are a common man," and worked with the soldiers and civilians in the base area to open up wasteland, cultivate land, and manufacture guns and ammunition. , finally overcame many difficulties and consolidated and expanded the base area. The word "hard struggle" is a true portrayal of the arduous fighting life in the base area.

4. The tail couplet "There have always been many heroes from Yan and Zhao, who drove out the Japanese with just one bottle," sings the author's admiration for the anti-Japanese soldiers and civilians in the base areas under the leadership of the Communist Party of China, who persisted in the war of resistance and drove out the Japanese. The Japanese aggressors were full of fighting pride and faith in winning

victory, and were full of the spirit of revolutionary romanticism and optimism. The Chinese nation has always had a glorious tradition of not being afraid of violence and unwilling to be humiliated. From ancient times to the present, how many people with lofty ideals have sacrificed their lives for the interests of the nation and composed countless tragic songs of generosity. Here, Zhu De draws on the past to describe the present, and enthusiastically praises the soldiers and civilians in the base area who bravely resisted the war as heroes. His heroic feelings and masculine spirit are beyond words. It is exciting to read and doubles your confidence.

After the outbreak of the Anti-Japanese War, the Communist Party of China led the anti-Japanese military and civilians to fight for and persist in the war of resistance under extremely difficult conditions, loyally and courageously defending their homeland and country, which fully demonstrated the indomitable and strong character of the Chinese nation. Therefore, it is no exaggeration to say that the Communist Party of China is a hero, and the anti-Japanese soldiers and civilians are heroes. They are the backbone of the Chinese nation. Precisely because there are so many heroes, the day will definitely come when we can defeat the Japanese invaders, drive them out of China, and win the war of resistance against Japan. By then, it will be a very beautiful and exciting moment for people across the country to sing and dance, toast and drink, and celebrate the great victory of the Anti-Japanese War together. "Drive out the Japanese with a bottle of ***" is exactly Zhu De's vision for the prospect of victory in the war of resistance. The two last couplets can be called the "leopard's tail" in terms of their role in the whole poem. They stir up the whole poem with great force and give the whole poem a kind of impact.

The momentum of the sky also greatly broadened the artistic conception of the poem, leading the heroic resistance of the soldiers and people in the Taihang Mountain base area to the victory of the national war of resistance. It can be said that without this ending, the whole poem would be eclipsed.