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Basic Elements of Landscape Design Garden Fences?
With the progress of society and the improvement of people's material and cultural level, there are many examples of "breaking the wall and revealing the green". This shows that the requirements for fences are changing. When designing garden fences, we should try our best to do the following:
1 Wherever there is no fence, try not to set it up so that people can get close to nature and care for the greenery.
2. Use space as a way to achieve the purpose of isolation and use natural materials as much as possible. The ground with different heights, the two sides of the water body, and the hedges and trees can all achieve the purpose of separation without separation.
3. The place where the fence is to be set up should be as low as possible and as transparent as possible. Closed fences should only be used when there are a few places where privacy needs to be concealed.
4 Use the fence to be in the green space and become part of the garden, reducing the chance of contact with people and transforming the fence into a landscape wall.
It is a superb design to be good at unifying the separation of space and the penetration of scenery.
The structure of the fence includes bamboo, brick, concrete, and metal materials.
5 Bamboo fence: Bamboo fence was the most common fence in the past, but it is now difficult to use. Some people have thought of planting a row of bamboo and weaving it to become a "living" wall (fence), which is the wall that best meets ecological requirements.
6 Brick wall: The spacing between wall columns is 3-4 meters, and various types of flower-leak windows are opened in the middle. This is a method that is economical and easy to construct and maintain. The disadvantage is that it is relatively closed.
7 Concrete fence: First, the wall is made of prefabricated lattice bricks, with varied patterns but easy to climb; second, the concrete is prefabricated into sheet shapes, which can be green and easy to manage and maintain. The advantage of concrete walls is that they last forever, but the disadvantage is that they are not transparent enough.
8 Metal fence:
1) Made of steel, there are several types of cross-sections, the surface is smooth, tough, easy to bend and not easy to break. The disadvantage is that it needs to be painted every 2-3 years. .
2) Cast iron is used as the material and can be made into various patterns. The advantage is that it is not easy to rust and the price is not high. The disadvantage is that it is brittle and not smooth enough. When ordering, please note that the ingredients vary.
3) Wrought iron and cast aluminum materials. High quality and high price, suitable for partial flower decoration or indoor use.
4) Various metal mesh materials, such as galvanized, plastic-coated lead wire mesh, aluminum plate mesh, stainless steel mesh, etc.
Nowadays, several materials are often combined to take advantage of their strengths and make up for their weaknesses. Concrete is often used as wall pillars and footing walls. Sectioned steel is used as the hollow part frame, and cast iron is used as decorative components. Wrought iron and cast aluminum are used in some parts and details.
The fence is a long structure. Expansion joints should be set up as required in the length direction, columns should be arranged according to turns and door positions, and the facade should be adjusted due to changes in ground elevation; in the transverse direction, it affects the strength of the wall and affects the size of the materials used. Utilizing the concave and convex planes of brick and concrete fences and the staggered front and rear positions of metal fence components is actually equivalent to increasing the size of the transverse section of the fence, eliminating the need for wall columns and making the fence more natural and transparent.
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