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School emergency plan for preventing drowning
2021 School Drowning Prevention Emergency Plan (5 General Articles)
In daily study, work and life, sometimes unexpected events occur. In order to reduce the risk of accidents, Hazards always require an emergency plan to be prepared in advance. What are the characteristics of an excellent emergency plan? The following is the 2021 school anti-drowning emergency plan (5 general articles) that I have carefully compiled. It is for reference only. I hope it can help everyone.
School Drowning Prevention Emergency Plan 1
In order to strengthen school safety management and prevent the occurrence of drowning accidents, a drowning prevention plan has been formulated based on the actual situation of our school.
1. Safety Leadership Group
Team Leader: xxx
Deputy Team Leader: xxx
Members: xxx
Responsibilities: Fully responsible for commanding and coordinating emergency drills, issuing orders in a timely manner and initiating plans based on actual conditions.
2. Prevention methods and safety education
(1) The most common accidents in swimming include cramps, falling into whirlpools, and getting entangled in water plants. If these situations occur, the following self-rescue methods should be adopted:
1. When encountering an accident, be calm and do not panic. You should call others for help while trying to save yourself.
2. When cramps occur while swimming, if you are very close to the shore, you should get out of the water immediately and go to the shore for massage; if you are far away from the shore, you can adopt a backswimming posture and float on the water to treat the cramps as much as possible. The limbs should be traction and massaged for relief; if self-treatment does not work, try to use the limbs that are not cramped to paddle to the shore.
3. If you encounter aquatic plants while swimming, you should swim back from the original route in a backstroke position. If you get entangled in aquatic plants, don't jump around. You should float on the water with one hand paddling, and the other hand to untie the aquatic plants, and then swim back from the original route.
4. If you get caught in a whirlpool while swimming, you can inhale, dive under the water, and swim outward with force, until you swim out of the center of the whirlpool and then surface.
5. If you feel exhausted or overtired while swimming, you should stop swimming, float on the water to recover your strength, and return to the shore in time after your strength is restored.
6. Before getting close to the stream, be sure to obtain the consent of your family in advance, and work together to take care of each other.
7. Do not play in waters where there are warning signs such as "No swimming or dangerous water depth".
8. Do not swim or play in waters, streams, rivers, lakes, etc. with unknown terrain to avoid danger.
9. It is not advisable to play in the water when you are in poor physical or mental condition, such as when you are tired, full, hungry, sick, or in a bad mood.
10. When engaging in any water activities, you should wear a life jacket for safety.
11. Do not wear jeans or trousers in the water.
12. If you see someone drowning, shout for help. Those who are not proficient in life-saving techniques are not allowed to save lives.
(2) Self-rescue and life-saving in water
Generally, accidents that occur in the water are usually due to two reasons:
1. Panic and panic: people are in When you are in a dangerous situation, your muscles will contract and your body will become stiff due to tension, resulting in reduced mobility.
2. Physical exhaustion: Continuous struggle exhausts physical strength and reduces the chance of survival.
Self-rescue methods:
When a drowning incident occurs, you must be calm, understand your environment, and use your own buoyancy or surrounding objects to save yourself and survive. The basic principle of self-rescue in water is "maintain physical strength; use the least physical strength to maintain the longest time in the water." To achieve this requirement, you must slow down your breathing rate, relax your muscles, and slow down your movements.
The basic principle of survival in water is "use any object on or around you that can increase buoyancy to keep your body floating on the water, waiting for rescue."
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(3) Safety knowledge for swimming in swimming pools
1. Do not run or chase around the pool to avoid slipping and injury.
2. Do not push people into the water at will by the pool to avoid hitting others or getting injured by hitting the edge of the pool.
3. Diving is strictly prohibited near the pool. Due to the shallow water, it often causes cervical spine injuries and lifelong paralysis.
4. When playing in the water, do not press others into the water to avoid suffocation due to choking in the water.
5. When you are doing activities in the water, you should go ashore to rest if you feel chilly or are about to have cramps. School Anti-Drowning Emergency Plan 2
In order to prevent sudden drowning accidents among students, ensure that the school’s emergency response work is carried out efficiently and orderly, minimize casualties and property losses, and stabilize social order and campus order, According to the spirit of relevant documents of the Municipal Education Bureau and Kowloon Central School, and combined with the actual work of our school, this emergency plan is specially formulated.
1. Establishing the organization
Team leader: Sun Junbing
Deputy team leaders: Hong Laihua, Feng Youzhen
Team members: Xia Lingqun, Zhang Dangui, Fang Qin, Dai Lianhua, Liu Yanfang, Wang Xiangcheng, Zhang Jiahui
2. Responsibilities of the leadership group
1. Strengthen safety education for students to prevent drowning accidents, and strengthen teachers and students' awareness of self-prevention.
2. Use class meetings, blackboards, windows, etc. to educate students on drowning prevention safety.
3. In the early summer of each year, a "Letter to Parents on Strengthening Student Safety Education" is issued to clarify responsibilities.
4. When a student drowns, the leadership team should immediately rush to the scene for rescue and report to superiors, requesting 110 and 120 for rescue.
5. Assist relevant departments in the investigation and aftermath of the accident.
3. Key points of prevention
1. Class teachers should use blackboard newspapers and class meetings to educate students on drowning prevention safety.
2. In the early summer of each year, a "Letter to Parents on Strengthening Student Safety Education" is issued to put forward specific requirements for student safety.
3. Educate students not to go swimming together privately during school hours or during school hours without any protective measures. Explain the dangers and lessons learned from drowning accidents involving students from surrounding schools who went out to swim without permission, so as to nip problems in the bud.
4. Drowning accidents are most likely to occur when students engage in extracurricular activities. Class teachers should strengthen organizational leadership and put safety first.
5. Each head teacher and classroom teacher should count the number of students before class, identify the reasons for students who have not arrived at school, and contact parents in a timely manner to prevent accidental drowning accidents when students go out privately.
6. Give full play to the role of student cadres, do a good job in discouraging students from going swimming in groups privately, and report to the class teacher or school in a timely manner.
IV. Emergency measures when a drowning accident occurs
1. If a student drowns while swimming, the first person to find out should call for help immediately and try to rescue, but should pay attention to protection yourself and report to the school at the same time.
2. After receiving a report of a student drowning, the school should immediately rush to the scene of the accident, organize rescue, report to the Education Bureau immediately, and call 110 or 120 for help if necessary.
3. Use all equipment to rescue the drowning person, give the drowning person artificial respiration, revive the drowning person as soon as possible, and reduce the degree of casualties.
4. Notify the parents of the drowning victim as soon as possible.
5. Transfer the drowning person to a nearby hospital for treatment as soon as possible.
6. If a drowning person is found dead, he must immediately and truthfully report it to the principal. The principal will report the death to the superior authority and assist the relevant departments in handling the accident. School Emergency Plan for Anti-Drowning 3
In order to ensure the safety of life and property of teachers and students in our school, and to ensure the healthy development of education, and based on the actual situation of our school, an emergency plan for anti-drowning work has been formulated.
1. Guiding ideology and requirements
Implement the school leadership responsibility system for drowning prevention, and quickly, timely and effectively deal with various sudden disasters and accidents that occur in the school's drowning prevention work . Take effective measures, based on the school, insist on self-protection and self-rescue, prevent major disasters, ensure safety, and ensure that no safety accidents occur.
2. Organizational structure
1. Establish a school drowning prevention leading group:
Team leader: Chen Xianbin
In the relevant superior departments Under the leadership of the school, we will implement the spirit of the instructions of the superior department and comprehensively direct the drowning prevention work of Tongmu Town Central School.
Deputy team leader: Liu Zhengzhou
Based on possible dangers on campus, propose danger elimination and rescue plans for the team leader. Timely analysis and summary provide scientific basis for the team leader's decision-making. According to the instructions of the team leader, direct the rescue team to carry out rescue operations.
Director of the Drowning Prevention Office:
Contact the medical department, mobilize medical personnel and medical equipment, form a medical team to participate in rescue work, and be responsible for the stability of the school.
Members: Under the unified command of the school’s anti-drowning leading group, the head teacher of each class is responsible for inspecting and supervising the implementation of anti-drowning measures.
2. Establish a school drowning prevention rescue commando team
Team leader:
Members: Head teachers of each class
3. Drowning prevention Plan
1. Strengthen education on drowning prevention knowledge. The school made use of Monday's flag-raising ceremony, and each class teacher made full use of class meetings and safety education classes to provide students with safety education on preventing drowning accidents in a timely manner. Educate students not to go into the river to catch fish or bathe in the river, not to walk on the road in stormy weather, and not to forcibly cross the river when the river surges.
2. Set up warning slogans such as "It is strictly prohibited to catch fish or swim in the water", "Cherish life", "Deep water is dangerous" and other places near the school.
3. Accident handling methods:
(1) Mobilize students to report students who bathe in the river, report them to the school, and the school and parents will cooperate with each other to carry out criticism and education.
(2) Once a student drowns, immediately report it to the school's drowning prevention leading group. The leading group will report to the Education Bureau and organize a rescue commando team to rush to the scene of the incident as quickly as possible and take measures to provide first aid on the spot. If the situation is serious, you should be sent to the hospital immediately for rescue and try your best to make up for the losses.
(3) The drowning prevention leading group will contact parents to deal with the aftermath.
4. If a safety accident occurs due to irresponsible work or mistakes, the parties concerned must be seriously held accountable. School Anti-Drowning Emergency Plan 4
1. Guiding ideology:
Taking "safety first, prevention first" as the starting point and the basic principle of responsibility outweighing Mount Tai, we specially formulated prevention measures The drowning emergency plan can provide unified command and orderly emergency evacuation of teachers and students in the school, so as to reduce the loss limit of safety accidents to the lowest range.
2. Emergency response command organization
The principal is the temporary highest person in charge of the accident emergency response; each director is the person in charge of the on-site command of the accident emergency response; all teachers are responsible for the first on-site rescue work and evacuation coordination and stabilization work; the office is responsible for emergency contact or assistance matters with superiors or relevant departments; physical education and school medical teachers are specifically responsible for temporary rescue work.
3. Emergency measures for safety accidents
When a safety accident occurs:
1. When an accident occurs, stay calm and respond calmly, and the person on duty should give instructions while Students conducted an emergency assembly and evacuation, while transmitting accident information to the office and the drowning prevention leadership team as quickly as possible.
2. Members of the anti-drowning leading group should rush to the scene of the accident immediately, listen to the accident report, convene an emergency response meeting of the leading group, and immediately go to the scene according to their work responsibilities to direct the entire school's teachers and students to conduct emergency evacuation, and coordinate with relevant departments for emergency rescue. To provide disaster relief, make every effort to organize rescue operations, maintain order, evacuate teachers and students to safe areas, and provide rescue and care to the injured.
Organize rescue and student self-rescue, and strive to reduce casualties to a minimum. The details are as follows:
(1) The entire school uses campus loudspeakers to send out emergency assembly signals.
(2) Use campus loudspeakers to conduct on-site evacuation command.
(3) Each class teacher immediately instructs students to evacuate in order.
(4) The evacuation location is generally the school playground or surrounding high ground as the assembly point. In case of emergency, students can be evacuated directly out of the school gate.
(5) When self-rescuing, seek emergency help from xx, traffic police, fire protection, health and epidemic prevention, traffic management and other departments according to the nature of the accident.
(6) Protect the scene, monitor dangers, and pay attention to the development of the situation.
IV. Disposal methods after emergencies
1. The head teacher should contact and communicate with parents at the school gate or by phone as much as possible. The head teacher who must come to the school to solve the problem must go through the gate guard Introduce parents to the school gate.
2. Visitors must be carefully reviewed by the guard and registered, and can only enter the campus with the consent of the school leader or the person being visited. If you fail to complete the registration procedures and break in by force, the guard will stop you and will not let you go.
3. The school cooperates with relevant departments in investigating and collecting evidence, provides condolences to the injured, and promptly contacts the families of the injured to provide comfort and explanations to the families.
4. The school doctor’s office should do a good job in health and epidemic prevention to prevent the occurrence of epidemics.
5. The safety team is responsible for the aftermath of the disaster, promptly investigates the disaster losses and casualties, and forms written materials to report, do a good job in the treatment of the injured and post-disaster on-site treatment, restore normal teaching order and Reconstruction and other work.
5. Routine school safety management and evacuation measures
1. Teachers on duty every week must strictly follow the duty system.
2. Each class teacher should educate students to observe order, be polite and modest, and love their classmates, and strengthen the education and training of students' self-rescue and self-protection.
3. The school conducts safety accident prevention rehearsals once a month to improve self-rescue capabilities.
4. Schools should inspect school facilities, especially fire-fighting facilities, from time to time to identify problems and promptly remedy and rectify them. School Anti-Drowning Emergency Plan 5
In order to strengthen campus safety management, prevent the occurrence of drowning accidents, and ensure the safety of students’ lives and property, in accordance with the principles of people-oriented, safety first, and prevention first, in accordance with the relevant regulations of superiors This plan is formulated based on the spirit and requirements of the document and the actual situation of the campus.
1. Organizational structure
1. Emergency leadership group
Team leader: President Liu Xiuguo
Deputy team leader: Vice President Ye Wenhui
Members: Security teachers, school middle-level leaders and class teachers
Responsibilities: Fully responsible for organizing and coordinating drowning prevention work. Responsible for formulating anti-drowning safety emergency plans; supervising and inspecting the implementation of anti-drowning safety education and various measures. When a drowning accident occurs, he is responsible for issuing instructions to start and terminate the plan. We will make every effort to protect the health and life safety of teachers and students; maintain the safety and stability of the campus.
2. Emergency Working Group
(1) Publicity and Education Group
Leader: Liu Jingxiang
Members:
Responsibilities: Responsible for student safety education on drowning prevention; in accordance with the instructions of the school leadership group, responsible for contacting and communicating with relevant units to strengthen the comprehensive management of drowning prevention work.
(2) On-site rescue team
Responsibilities: Formulate and implement rescue measures according to the on-site situation, provide emergency rescue to the sick and wounded, contact the local hospital for treatment, or call 120 to request assistance .
(3) Accident Investigation Team
Responsibilities: Assist the public security department in investigating the causes of student drowning accidents and determining responsibility for the accident.
(4) Aftermath Disposal Team
Responsibilities: Responsible for the ideological work of teachers, students and parents of students, and do a good job of comforting and comforting teachers and students who drowned; cooperate with relevant departments to investigate and return to normal as soon as possible maintain the order of education and teaching; contact the insurance company to settle claims for drowning students and properly handle various aftermath matters.
2. Safety precautions
1. Increase publicity and education
(1) Make full use of radio, television, feature films and other media to carry out anti-drowning safety Special educational activities and safety knowledge promotion such as anti-drowning are conducted to enhance students’ awareness of anti-drowning safety.
(2) Promote drowning prevention knowledge and improve students' self-protection abilities by running a drowning prevention column, publishing drowning prevention bulletins, posting drowning prevention pictures, etc.
(3) Distribute promotional materials such as "Care for Life, Prevent Drowning - A Letter to Parents in the School" to parents, so that parents can clarify the school's drowning prevention work requirements, understand the school's schedule, and improve parents' Maintain awareness of safety precautions, perform the duties of guardians, and cooperate with school leaders to prevent drowning.
2. Increase supervision and inspection
(1) Increase supervision and inspection. Students are not allowed to enter or exit the campus casually during their studies. If you have something to do or are sick, you must bring a leave request form signed by the class teacher to ensure the safety of students while on campus.
(2) Schools should actively contact the management departments of water areas around the school to eliminate potential safety hazards around the water areas, and set up warning signs in the water areas around the school to remind students to develop a good safety awareness against drowning.
(3) The school will arrange special personnel to conduct irregular inspections in accident-prone areas in the waters surrounding the school. If any waters with hidden dangers are discovered, the patrol personnel should report it to the school emergency leadership group and coordinate with relevant departments to deal with it.
(4) If you find children playing in waters near hidden dangers or dangers, you should step forward to discourage and stop them. Form an information channel among students to remind each other, supervise each other, and provide timely feedback. If students are found playing with water, they should stop it in time and report it to the school immediately.
(5) Let parents and schools cooperate closely to strengthen the safety management of students after school, weekends, and holidays. If you go to play in a place with water, you must be accompanied by a parent to ensure the child's personal safety.
3. Emergency measures
1. Once a drowning accident occurs among students, the teacher who first discovers or knows about it should immediately report it to the school emergency leadership team.
2. The school emergency leadership team will issue instructions to activate the plan as appropriate. Command and organize various working groups to take active and decisive measures to rescue, promptly contact the parents of the students, and send them to the hospital for treatment as quickly as possible, striving to minimize losses.
3. Once a drowning casualty occurs, the school will promptly and truthfully report the relevant situation to the emergency leadership group of Wanfu Town Central Primary School.
4. Do a good job in ideological work for drowning students and parents. In the event of casualties, actively contact the insurance company to settle claims and deal with the aftermath.
5. Collaborate with relevant departments to investigate the cause of the accident and determine responsibility. If it is a responsible accident, relevant departments and individuals will be held accountable.
IV. Precautions
1. Carefully summarize experiences and lessons to prevent drowning accidents from happening again.
2. Implement a strict accountability system. In line with the principle of "whoever is in charge, who is responsible", everyone should keep safety work in mind, talk about it verbally, grasp it on hand, and put it into action. ;
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