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What are the specific measures to protect the environment?
What are the specific measures to protect the environment? We only have one earth home, and protecting the environment means protecting our home. Environmental protection refers to human efforts to solve real or potential environmental problems. What are the specific measures to protect the environment?
What are the specific measures to protect the environment? 1 First of all, we must abide by the prohibition of littering, and throw the waste into designated places or containers, especially don't litter waste batteries, because heavy metals contained in a section of waste batteries will cause very serious pollution if they flow into clean water.
Secondly, in learning, we should try our best to save stationery and put an end to waste. For example, pencils are made of wood, and wasting pencils is equivalent to destroying forests.
Thirdly, try to avoid using disposable beverage cups, foam lunch boxes, plastic bags and disposable chopsticks, and replace them with ceramic cups, paper lunch boxes, cloth bags and ordinary bamboo chopsticks, which can greatly reduce the generation of garbage.
Fourth, although bubble gum is children's favorite candy, it is also a kind of food beneficial to human health, but don't throw the chewed gum base everywhere, because it will stick everywhere. When eating, you can put away its wrapping paper, wrap the spit gum base and throw it into the trash can.
Fifth, don't kill wild animals at will, especially don't eat frogs, a good friend of human beings, because 1 frogs can eat about 1 5000 insects, mainly pests, in1year.
Sixth, take care of flowers and trees, do not destroy urban greening, and actively participate in greening and tree planting activities.
Seventh, when you leave the room, turn off the lights and unplug the TV, stereo, computer and other electrical appliances.
Eighth, even in the coldest place, there is no need to make the room temperature exceed 18℃. If you feel cold, you can put on more clothes.
Ninth, replace ordinary light bulbs with energy-saving lamps as much as possible. Although it is more expensive, the power consumption is only a fraction of that of ordinary light bulbs.
Tenth, use closed containers instead of plastic packaging to store food.
Eleventh, when buying drinks, try to choose canned drinks that can be recycled.
Twelfth, please bring your own shopping bags to go shopping and avoid using non-recyclable and non-degradable plastic bags.
Thirteenth, save water. Please turn off the tap when brushing your teeth.
Fourteenth, gardeners should apply organic fertilizer.
Fertilizers such as compost and manure should be avoided.
Use pesticides and herbicides, because they will penetrate into the soil and endanger the water source.
Fifth, slow down when driving, which will reduce fuel consumption and carbon dioxide emissions.
Sixteenth, try to replace cars or bicycles with footsteps.
What are the specific measures to protect the environment? 2. Ways to protect the environment.
1, save electricity, pay attention to turn off the lights, you can use high-efficiency and energy-saving bulbs, and replace traditional bulbs with high-efficiency and energy-saving bulbs to avoid the release of carbon dioxide. In addition to electric lights, we should also pay attention to the use of other electrical appliances, try to choose low-consumption and energy-saving products, cut off or turn off the power supply when not using electrical appliances, and keep the refrigerator frost-free.
2. Save water resources. Many wastewater can be recycled. The water for washing face, hands, vegetables, baths and clothes can be collected to clean the floor, flush the toilet and water the flowers. Taomi water is a good detergent, so you can stay to wash dishes and chopsticks. Pots and plates stained with oil should be cleaned with used napkins first, which saves water and is convenient to clean. You can also use less detergent to reduce water pollution.
3. Garbage sorting can recycle valuable resources and reduce the energy consumed by landfill and incineration. Different garbage bags can be prepared at home to collect waste paper, plastics, packaging boxes and so on. Classify and recycle garbage every day, and try to turn waste into treasure.
4, reduce automobile exhaust emissions, green travel.
What are the environmental protection behaviors?
1, saving water is pride-turn off the tap and don't let the water run empty.
2. Use one water for multiple purposes-let the water be reused.
3, stop dripping-check the maintenance faucet
4. Protect the water source-protecting the water source means protecting life.
5, careful use of detergents-reduce water pollution.
6. Care about air quality
7, turn off the lights-save electricity, less pollution.
8. Save electrical appliances-contribute to slowing global warming.
9. Turn on the air conditioner less-reduce energy consumption.
10, supporting green lighting-energy-saving lamps for everyone.
1 1. Use renewable energy-don't let the energy run out.
12, be a "bus family"-be proud of taking the bus.
13. Be a bicycle hero-protect the atmosphere from the first step.
14, reducing exhaust emissions-the responsibility of drivers
15, using unleaded gasoline-the driver's choice
Cherish paper-cherish forests and rivers.
17, using recycled paper-reducing deforestation
18, replacing the new year card-reducing the burden on the earth
19, the new fashion of saving grain-turning frugality into glory
2 1, maintaining a peaceful environment-starting with me
22, recognize the "environmental label"-buy green products.
23. Use fluorine-free products-protect the ozone layer
24. Choose phosphorus-free washing powder-protect the rivers and lakes.
25, buy environmentally friendly batteries-to prevent mercury and cadmium pollution.
26, choose green packaging-reduce garbage disaster.
27, identify green food signs-protect your health.
28. Buy pollution-free food-maintain the ecological environment.
29. Use less disposable products-save the earth's resources
30. Bring your own shopping bag-use less plastic bags.
3 1, bring your own lunch box-reduce white pollution
32. Use less disposable chopsticks-don't let the forest become sawdust.
33. Make clever use of old things-extend the life of limited resources.
34. Exchange donated surplus items-idleness and waste, and donation is glorious.
35. Recycling waste plastics-developing the "second oil field"
36. Recycle used batteries-prevent the tragedy from happening again.
37. Recycling waste paper-recycling forest resources
38, recycling biological waste-renewable green fertilizer
39. Recycle all kinds of wastes-all garbage can be turned into resources.
40. Promote garbage sorting and recycling-garbage pollution can be eliminated as easily as blowing off dust.
4 1, refusing to eat wild animals-changing bad eating habits
42. Refuse to use wildlife products-don't let endangered lives die at your hands.
43. Don't hunt and feed wild animals-protect the fragile biological chain.
Stop poaching and buying and selling wild animals-exercise your sacred rights.
45. Be friends with animals-be kind to life and coexist with everything.
46. Don't buy rare wooden utensils-don't destroy the tropical rain forest.
47. Planting trees to protect forests-combating desertification
48. Adopt trees-become a greenwood guardian.
49. Pollution-free tourism-leaving only footprints.
50. Be an environmental volunteer
What are the specific measures to protect the environment? 3. Treatment of construction wastewater.
Drains and grit chambers should be built on the construction site. Before construction, formulate construction measures to realize organized drainage, and take control measures to ensure drainage standards.
In the process of earthwork excavation, protect the stability of adjacent buildings and slopes. Regularly carry out centralized cleaning of construction machinery and vehicles. The clean water is precipitated in the water collecting tank and then discharged.
After treatment, the discharge of construction wastewater shall not exceed the Comprehensive Wastewater Discharge Standard GB8978- 1996 or the relevant regulations of local environmental protection departments. Entrust qualified units to carry out wastewater quality testing and provide corresponding wastewater testing reports. If it is found that the discharged sewage exceeds the standard, or the sewage discharge has a substantial impact on the function of the water area, it shall immediately take necessary control measures to correct it.
GB 18466-2005 "Discharge Standard of Water Pollutants for Medical Institutions" replaces GB 8978- 1996, GB 20426-2006 replaces GB 8978- 1996 and GB 20425-2006 "Discharge Standard of Water Pollution for Saponin Industry".
Domestic sewage treatment
Domestic sewage is fermented and disinfected in septic tanks first, and then treated centrally according to regulations or transported to harmless waters through special pipelines. The effective volume of septic tank can meet the requirement of domestic sewage staying for more than one day, and it should be cleaned regularly to ensure the treatment effect.
waste disposal
Construction waste residue and solid waste are sent to the designated waste residue yard according to the national Law on the Prevention and Control of Environmental Pollution by Solid Waste and the requirements of design and contract documents.
Do a good job in the comprehensive management of the waste residue field, and take engineering protection measures according to the design requirements to avoid slope instability and waste residue loss.
Maintain the environmental sanitation of the construction area and living area, set up enough temporary garbage storage facilities in the construction area and living camp to prevent the loss of garbage, and regularly send the garbage to the designated garbage dump and cover it with soil as required.
When the waste residue contains lead, chromium, arsenic, mercury, cyanide, sulfur, copper and other harmful components and pathogens, it should be reported to the local environmental protection department for approval and treated under the guidance of environmental protection personnel and supervision engineers.
Maintain the environmental sanitation of the construction area and living area, set up a sufficient number of temporary sanitation facilities in the construction area and living area, regularly remove the garbage, and transport it to the designated place for stacking or burying and burning.
Improve the planning measures of surface interception of slag yard to ensure the excavation of slag yard and the stability of slope.
Noise control measures
Strengthen the control and management of traffic noise. Arrange the transportation time reasonably to avoid the influence of vehicle noise pollution on sensitive areas.
Adjustment of construction period: control the operation of high-noise equipment at night, implement shift duty for operators of high-noise construction machinery and equipment, and control working hours; And provide noise protection products for the corresponding mechanical equipment operators.
Choose low-noise equipment, or try to choose machinery with noise elimination devices, strengthen the maintenance of mechanical equipment, reduce construction noise, and reach the standards specified in the noise limit value of the construction site.
Vehicles entering the living camp and other non-construction operation areas do not use high-pitched and strange speakers, so as to minimize the number of speakers, and it is best to use lights instead of speakers; Reasonable arrangement of the time for broadcasting, publicity and audio equipment will not affect the public's office, study and rest.
Air pollution prevention and control
In the process of using mechanical vehicles, strengthen maintenance and repair to prevent the leakage of gasoline, diesel oil and engine oil, and ensure the smooth intake and exhaust system.
Transport vehicles and construction machinery use high-quality fuels such as diesel and unleaded gasoline to reduce the emission of toxic and harmful gases.
After the hot mix asphalt concrete pavement is paved, it can be opened to traffic only after it is naturally cooled to 50℃.
Take all measures as far as possible to prevent transport vehicles from scattering stone slag on construction roads and working areas, and arrange special personnel to clean it up in time. On-site construction roads should be kept smooth and well drained, and should be inspected and maintained frequently. Sprinkle water on sunny days to remove dust. Sprinkle water on roads not less than 4 times a day, and not less than 2 times on the construction site.
Do not burn substances that will produce toxic or malodorous gases in the construction area. When necessary, it shall be reported to the local environmental administrative department for approval, and preventive measures shall be taken and implemented under the supervision of the supervision engineer.
Open-top trucks transporting materials that may generate dust should be equipped with baffles at both sides and the rear of the carriage, and the stacking height of materials should be controlled not to exceed the height of the baffles and covered with clean ponchos.
Install wheel washing facilities on site to wash the vehicles on site, so as to ensure that the vehicles on site will not bring dirt, sundries, dust and other similar objects to the road surface and the construction site, and set a transitional hard road surface between the washing facilities and the road.
water - and - soil conservation measures
Do a good job in controlling the spoil ground, stack and utilize the spoil in an orderly manner according to the spoil plan approved by the supervision engineer, so as to prevent the spoil from being dumped at will to block rivers, ditches and other waterways and reduce the flood discharge capacity of waterways.
When carrying out earthwork open excavation and temporary road construction, take engineering or biological protection measures according to the topography and geology to prevent slope instability, landslide, collapse or soil erosion; Reasonable use of land according to design and contract requirements.
No land beyond the contract shall be occupied for stacking, transportation or temporary construction. In case of special circumstances, an application must be made to the supervision engineer, and it can only be used after approval. Topsoil should be properly preserved during construction, and the original surface appearance should be restored or covered after temporary construction.
In the construction activities, measures such as setting drainage ditch and improving drainage system are taken in strict accordance with the contract requirements to prevent soil erosion; To prevent the destruction of vegetation and other environmental resources, resulting in soil erosion; Take all necessary measures to prevent the transported materials from entering the field roads, and arrange special personnel to clean them up in time.
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