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Does anyone know the synonym discrimination of Chinese compulsory course 14 in senior high school textbooks?

Discrimination of synonyms is the main content of words used in college entrance examination. Because the meanings are similar and the differences are subtle, it is difficult to distinguish them. The discrimination of synonyms should be based on "reserving similarities and seeking differences", and the "similarities" of two words must be more than "differences", so we should work hard on "differences" so as to distinguish their subtle differences. The following are some words that are most likely to make mistakes in synonym discrimination, and they are listed together for your review.

(1) whole, whole

Only a whole thing can be said to be "whole", such as "the whole school" and "the whole country". What is synthesized by many individuals should be said to be "all", such as "all deposits" and "all books". If it is a person, use "all", for example, "all teachers" should be used in the next sentence.

In order to take care of the delivery speed of the whole letter, it cannot be sent directly to the station at present.

② Accuracy and truthfulness

"Accurate" means "accurate" and "appropriate". For example, it is very accurate to compare Chiang Kai-shek to the captain of the transport team. The next sentence should be "indeed".

Help teachers and students exactly.

(3) plump and rich

"fullness" is generally only used to describe things with shapes. The next sentence should be "rich".

My life experience is richer than before.

(4) Testing and inspection

Chemical testing is called "testing", otherwise it can only be said as "testing". The next sentence should be "check".

According to the "hemoglobin control" test, it has reached a state of severe anemia.

⑤ Guarantee and guarantee

"Guarantee" means to safeguard what you have so that it will not be damaged. "Guarantee" means to ensure the completion of a job or the realization of an ideal. The word "guarantee" in the following two sentences should be changed to "guarantee".

A. you will ensure that there is no problem with the yellow river.

Only by adhering to the policy of letting a hundred flowers blossom and a hundred schools of thought contend can we ensure the continuous development and prosperity of socialist culture, science and art.

[6] cater to and greet

"Catering" means "please" and "please". The next sentence should be "Welcome".

Transform yourself and meet this great era.

(7) Development and growth

The next sentence "quantitative development" can't be wrong, but it's a bit "making a mountain out of a molehill". More accustomed to using "increase".

The number of books published for teachers is gradually increasing.

VIII. Inventions and discoveries

Creating a new thing is called "invention". Some things existed before, but everyone didn't know. Now they have been discovered, which is called "discovery". The words "invention" and "discovery" in the following two sentences are wrong, so we should adjust them.

A Berkeley man invented the radioactivity of uranium, and the Curies invented the radium ingot.

B. Our great motherland was the first country to discover that tea was used as a drink.

Levies slogans and slogans

The mouth shouted "slogan" and the paper said "slogan". The next sentence should be "slogan"

The meeting was full of slogans against SARS.

(10) psychology and emotion

"Psychology" refers to people's thoughts, which means "mood" similar to "emotion". The next sentence should be "mood".

But everyone's psychology is heavier.

(1 1) position and position

"Position" refers to the position of people or the importance of things. For example, "Diary of a Madman has a particularly important position in the new literature since the May 4th Movement." On this occasion, you can also use "status". But the length of the article can only be "status", not "position". The next sentence should use "status".

Such a major issue only occupies five pages in the two editions.

(12) Contradiction and Contrast

"Objection" means "hostility". The following sentences should use "contrast" or "contrast".

Before and after liberation, these two societies were just opposites.

Order, order

"Order" is about the neatness or chaos of things, and it has nothing to do with order. The following sentences should use "order".

The order of discussion is from heavy industry to general raw products.

(14) Value and price

The meaning of "value" is abstract. To say something is "valuable" means that it is useful, important or meaningful. For commodities, we only say "price" or "price", not "value". The next sentence should use "price".

Due to the accurate calculation of the accountant, we determined the value of the promotion.

(15) atmosphere and impression

"Atmosphere" is similar to "impression", such as "tragic atmosphere". What can give people is "impression", not "atmosphere". The next sentence should use "impression".

Give people an atmosphere in which the whole factory is put into production climax.

(16) facts and events

"Fact" refers to what has been done and cannot be expanded. What can be expanded is the "state of affairs". The next sentence should be "state of affairs".

Students, at this moment, we must be calm and never expand the facts.

(17) Suffering

"Suffering" is narrower than "suffering" and can only be used for unfortunate or unfavorable things. The next sentence should be "by".

The condolence group was warmly welcomed by the teachers and students of the whole school.

(18) Layout and arrangement

"Layout" refers to the allocation of disposal from top to bottom. There is no "arrangement" Arrangements can be people-oriented, which means settling down. The word "arrangement" in the following two sentences should be changed to "arrangement".

He assigned himself a lot of work.

B.she arranged the children and went on a business trip.

Suddenly, suddenly

"Suddenly" and "suddenly" both mean that the action changes rapidly and unexpectedly. "Tu" can only be used as adverbial, and "Tu" can be used as predicate, attribute and object. The following two sentences should use "suddenly".

A. The situation was so sudden that we didn't react.

B.this incident made us feel too sudden.

Profound and profound

"Deep" is usually used with words indicating actions and behaviors. Such as "in-depth criticism is necessary" and "in-depth investigation and study". "Profound" is often collocated with words that express abstract things, such as "deep impression" and "profound content". "Profound" refers to touching the essence of the problem, and also refers to the feelings that go deep into the heart. "Deep" refers to reaching the inside of things through the outside. The following sentence should be "in-depth"

Our party's policies have been deeply rooted in the hearts of the people.

(2 1) leader

"Tou" is suitable for daily spoken language and "Tou" is used for written language. The following sentence should use "head".

That child is really strong. Thistle pierced his face and made his little head sweat, but his arm still clung to the bad guy's leg.

(22) Sufficiency and sufficiency

"Sufficiency" is often collocated with more abstract things, such as "sufficient reasons" and "sufficient conditions". "Sufficient" is mostly used for more specific things, such as "sufficient light and sufficient funds". The following sentence should use "enough".

We must give full play to the wisdom and strength of the masses.

(XXIII) Communication and communication

"Exchange" and "communication" both mean that both parties give their own things to each other, but their collocation objects are different. "Exchange" generally matches "gift, meaning, material and product"; "Communication" is matched with "thoughts, experiences, cultures and materials". The objects of "exchange" collocation are mostly words with more specific meaning or smaller scope; The objects of "communication" collocation are mostly words with abstract meaning or a wide range. The next sentence should be changed to "full exchange of views" or "full consultation".

After full communication at the congress, * * * was elected as 20 model workers in Qing Dynasty.

Hobbies and hobbies

Both of these words mean to like something very much, but the meaning of "hobby" is deeper than "hobby". Not only like it, but also addiction, which has become a habit and cannot be separated. The next sentence should be "hobby".

It is our duty to provide people with daily necessities.

(25) Destruction and destruction

Both "destruction" and "destruction" have a sense of destruction, but the meaning of "urging destruction" is more important than "destruction". "Destruction" refers to the fundamental destruction or even destruction; "Destruction" only refers to hurting or destroying parts of people and things, making them incomplete and not necessarily reaching the level of destruction. The following sentence should be "destroyed".

We destroyed the enemy's position with artillery.

Events, incidents and accidents

No matter what happens, it can be called "things", and its scope is the largest; "Event" refers to an unusual and important event that occurs for some reason, and the scope of generalization is small; "Accident" refers to unfortunate things that happen by accident, and the scope of generalization is the smallest. The following sentence should use "accident".

We should prevent accidents.

(27) collection, collection

"Collection" and "collection" both refer to gathering things that are not together, but they have different meanings. "set" focuses on "set", that is, gathering, and the object is ready-made; "Collecting" is more important than "searching", that is, searching, and the object is something that must be searched everywhere. The next sentence should be "collection".

He has devoted himself to collecting cultural relics for many years.

Maybe it's not enough