Misuse of Pinyin in Composition

1. Idiom misuse composition 800 people can regard "idioms" that have been changed everywhere in their lives as advertising words, and there are "four walls at home" when walking in building materials stores; There is a "cough that cannot be delayed" in the pharmacy; Clothing stores have "Coco clothes and clothes"; The refrigerator in electrical appliance city has a "one step ahead"; Beauty shops have "early spots, please don't leave pimples". Many businesses change idioms in order to make their advertisements remembered by others, causing a lot of harm:

Harm 1: misleading children

After seeing these advertisements, many children quickly recited them and imitated them. I remember that in the second grade dictation exam, many students in the class wrote "blockbuster" as "blockbuster"-an advertisement for glasses. Although they were right before writing, they couldn't help writing "Ming" as "Ming".

Hazard 2: tampering with the original meaning of idioms

Although the words of some idioms have not changed, their meanings have changed. The advertising word "penniless"-toothbrush was originally a derogatory term to describe people's meanness and selfishness, but the advertising word has become a commendatory term, meaning that the toothbrush is of good quality and very durable.

Hazard 3: Destroyed the tradition of China.

Idioms are traditional symbols of China culture, and some idioms are composed of allusions. Changing idioms indiscriminately has hurt some traditional symbols and symbols of the Chinese nation.

From this perspective, idioms are not allowed to be changed at will!

2. Write a composition about "I and Chinese Pinyin".

When I was five years old, I began to know Chinese Pinyin in kindergarten. There is a beautiful picture next to each pinyin letter in the textbook. They look like pinyin letters! But at that time, I didn't know what the teacher wanted us to learn these letters for. In order to be a good student, I study hard. Soon, I learned about Chinese Pinyin.

Later, I went to the first grade and began to learn Chinese Pinyin. Ha ha! I've learned it! But this time the teacher asked us not only to read, but also to write. At first, I wrote the letters crooked, and P and Q were always reversed. I write every day and everything pays off. Finally, I can read and write Chinese Pinyin, and I gradually became interested in it. But I still don't know what is the use of learning pinyin.

In the second grade, I began to learn the Chinese Pinyin word search method. Only then did I understand that Chinese pinyin has such a great role. I'm more interested in Chinese Pinyin. From then on, I'm never afraid to meet words I don't know. Whenever I come across a word I don't know, I look it up in the dictionary to solve it. In this way, I know many new words. I have no problem reading extracurricular books and understand the meaning of the story. It seems that the role of Chinese Pinyin is really great.

In order to let me know more knowledge, my father bought me a computer and installed broadband, so that I can surf the Internet and make me beautiful! I pestered my father to find me a game to play. A few days ago, I played small games every night, and slowly I got bored. I started pestering my father to teach me to surf the internet again. Dad taught me to find what I wanted with Baidu seriously, and I soon learned it. When you encounter a problem you don't understand, type words in Baidu Encyclopedia with pinyin input method, and you can find what you want with a little "entry". I told my father that it seems that the use of Chinese pinyin is really great. Dad said, "You will know that you can't live without Chinese Pinyin." Soon, I can use pinyin input method to find my favorite Doraemon, Rainbow Cat and Lan Tu Chivalrous Man on Baidu.

Dad chats with his aunt on QQ every week. I am so envious. I started typing with pinyin input method and chatting with my aunt online. How interesting! After a long time, I typed much faster. It turns out that I have to stare at the keyboard for a long time to find a pinyin letter. Now I close my eyes and know the position of each letter on the keyboard. I pestered my father to apply for a QQ number, and finally got my own QQ number. My nickname is Rainbow Cat 2008. On May 1 this year, when I was surfing the Internet, a big brother named Ding Fengfeng chatted with me. It turns out that he is from Fengfeng, in the fifth grade of primary school. He introduced me to many interesting places in Fengfeng. Welcome me to visit Fengfeng! I also invited him to visit Handan. Unconsciously, we became good friends and had a good chat! Later, I met many children on QQ. Very interesting!

Chinese Pinyin is very useful. Come and study!

3. First-year composition phonetic notation [First-year composition phonetic notation] First-year composition phonetic notation 1. You go to Xiangshan on a Sunday morning, my parents go to Xiangshan to play and annotate the composition of grade one.

We drove to Xiangshan by ourselves. On the road, we saw green pine trees guarding both sides of the road like soldiers, with colorful Chinese rose flowers in the middle of the road. Against the green leaves, it's really beautiful! There are many cars on the way to Xiangshan, one after another. While listening to the wonderful music played in the car stereo and enjoying the beautiful scenery outside the window, we unconsciously arrived at the gate of Xiangshan. Dad bought a ticket and we came to the winding stone road in Xiangshan. We went up the mountain to enjoy the red maple leaves, which are brighter than the flowers in spring.

It has a variety of shapes, some like palms, some like fans, some like hearts, and some like apricot leaves ... When climbing halfway up Xiangshan Mountain, I saw some people sitting on a stone to wipe their sweat, drinking water to buffer their strength, and some people were still trying to continue climbing. Panting, I tried to climb up.

We were scared on the Internet for a while, and then we saw a squirrel go home. We bought a small bag of feed in the nearby feed room. We fed the lovely little squirrel, and the little squirrel ate it with relish, as if to say welcome to come again next time. This kind of happiness made me suddenly throw my whole body's exhaustion out of the cloud nine. We climbed a long way and finally reached the top of the mountain. From the top of the mountain, we can see the village below. This mountain is so high! I seem to fly freely in the sky like a bird, looking into the distance. The mist outside the mountain is really beautiful. 2. Spring outing on the Bund came to the bustling metropolis of Shanghai during May Day this year, which made me linger.

When we arrived in Shanghai, I was particularly attracted by the Bund in Shanghai. The Huangpu River first caught my eye. Its water is yellow, like a yellow ribbon, connecting the old city and the new city. Leaving Huangpu River, we came to the entrance of Oriental Pearl Tower, the third tallest building in the world and the tallest building in Asia.

It is a building made up of three spheres, just like the candied haws in children's hands. The foundation of the Oriental Pearl Tower is supported by three thick steel bars. At the top of the tower, you can see the Huangpu River like a yellow ribbon. The Oriental Pearl is not only like a sugar-coated gourd, but also like a sword that goes straight into the sky. At this time, it was already dark. We came to Jinmao Building with lights. Under the colorful lights, Jinmao Tower seems to be inlaid with colorful Baoyu. It is the second tallest building in China at present, and it is a composition guide.

Suddenly, the sky was covered with dark clouds, and soon it began to rain, so we had to go back to the hotel first. The next day, we flew back to Beijing. On the way, I was still thinking that I would miss every day in Shanghai. 3. My good friend I have a good friend whose name is Zhou.

On weekdays, I always wear a braid. On my white face, a pair of big eyes have been blinking, like two dazzling pearls. I have a cherry mouth under my straight nose and always have a charming smile. People who saw her couldn't help admiring: "What a handsome little girl!" She is not only good-looking, but also very helpful and often helps her classmates solve problems. One day, after school, several students in the class took part in the selection examination of the school's interested classes in Olympic mathematics. The exam requires a 2B pencil to fill in the answer sheet.

Just as everyone was preparing to go to the auditorium to take the exam together, suddenly, Liu cried, "Oh, no, where is my pencil?" What I saw just now is gone now. The exam is coming, what should I do! " When Zhou saw this situation, she immediately said, "Do you have any extra pencils? Lend it to Liu Yuxi first. "

Everyone looked at each other and shook their heads. "I think there are only eight questions in the 45-minute exam. I shouldn't have brought so many pens, so I brought one. "

"I am the same." The students began to make noise, watching everyone make noise, but there was no solution. Zhou said decisively, "Otherwise, let's all help him find it together."

So, several students searched in every corner of the classroom separately. However, after some searching, no one found Liu's pencil.

At this time, the sound of preparing for the exam sounded. Zhou thought for a moment and said, "Liu, take my pencil to the exam first, and I'll find another one." Let's all go, don't be late.

Students, come on, strive for good grades for our class! ""What would you do? "Liu He asked at the same time." Don't worry, I'll think of something. Come on, you won't let our class fail, will you? " With that, she pushed us out of the classroom.

"Then hurry up, too," everyone said. "I see, let's go!" We left the classroom and ran to the auditorium.

No sooner had I arrived at the auditorium than the second formal exam rang. I couldn't help looking in the direction of the corridor, but I didn't see Zhou. I don't know how long it took, but I heard the sound of tables and chairs moving. I looked up and saw Zhou coming. Her face was red, and there were several beads of sweat on her forehead and nib, and she sat panting on the stool.

Seeing my inquiring eyes, she nodded to me and told me with a gesture unique to both of us: "Come on!" Although I did well in the whole exam, I was always worried about how I did in the weekly exam. A week later, the exam results came out, and nine students in the class took the exam except Zhou.

Among them: Liu and I were admitted to Class A, four students were admitted to Class B and two students were admitted to Class C. I felt very sad to see this result. Zhou is the best math classmate in our class. She shouldn't have failed the exam.

I found CHO. She saw my heart and said to me easily, "It doesn't matter. Just because you didn't pass the exam this time doesn't mean you won't pass it in the future. Be careful! I will surpass you next time. " I wanted to ask about that day, but she didn't say anything.

After a long time, by chance, I realized that after we left that day,

4. Talking about the improper use of the idiom "cough" by businessmen means that "no" to "stomach" and "food" are both "delicious" ... Nowadays, people often see such advertising words in the street. On the surface, this is just a word game played by merchants to attract attention, but such advertising words are easily misleading. A few days ago, the call to carry out special rectification of homophonic words and heterogeneous advertising words and protect national language and culture has received everyone's support and attention.

Cluster phenomenon

Merchants change idioms indiscriminately.

Endanger education in China.

Nowadays, walking in the street or turning on the TV at home, people can easily see homophonic advertisements of idioms such as "every mouthful is a cup" (alcohol advertisement), "washing out" (laundry advertisement) and "silent mosquito" (mosquito killer advertisement). The netizen "on the water side" posted a signboard in a tea house in Shapingba District. The name of the signboard is "Tea Words View House", and the words "tea" and "color" in the idiom "observing words and observing colors" have been modified.

The reporter observed that using homophonic idioms as advertising language did not give children less "chaos".

Mr. Liu, who lives in Jiahua New Town, Yuzhong District, said that his 8-year-old son once wrote a short essay with four typos. For example, write the reluctant "Yi" as "Yi", but insist that you are right. When asked, the child plausibly said, "Dad, that's what the sign of the clothing store near our home says." What's the matter? "

For this kind of homophonic idiom, which frequently appears in advertisements, Mr. Chen, a Chinese teacher in a primary school in Yuzhong District, thinks that this idiom is essentially a pseudo idiom, which is harmful to Chinese education. One day, she talked about the idiom "do whatever you want" in class, and some students raised their hands to correct it: "Teacher, you wrote it wrong. Arbitrary' desire' is wrong! " His reason is that the bathtub advertisement on TV says "Take a shower at will".

"Standardizing the use of Chinese characters means respecting national culture." Mr. Liu, a citizen, called on the * * department to regulate the abuse and tampering of idioms in advertisements.

Merchant statement

Some modifications are effective.

But it cannot be abused.

Why should we modify idioms? Mr. He, the owner of the teahouse, said that it makes customers feel trendy, creative, fun and fashionable.

"To some extent, the design of the store signboard represents the image of the store. Signboard design plays an important role in attracting customers into the store. " Miss Zhang, a senior planner of an advertising company located in Guanyinqiao Pedestrian Street in Jiangbei District, said that the main function of advertising language is to convey information and guide consumption. Whether advertising communication is effective or not, the primary determinant is whether it can attract people. Merchants use homophonic idioms as signs to attract customers.

Zhang said that it is undeniable that some advertisements tamper with homophonic idioms with good results, but the popularity of tampering with homophonic idioms in advertising industry is not the reason why this phenomenon should continue to exist. When our living environment is full of homophonic idioms, it will not only bring bad influence to teenagers at school, but even affect the judgment of adults. "Over time, which word should it be, everyone is very confused." She said that after the tampered idioms were deeply rooted in people's hearts, they lost their original meaning, which was a waste of China's language and culture.

Industrial and commercial theory

Not in conformity with the law

It will be dealt with after verification.

It is understood that 1998, the State Administration for Industry and Commerce promulgated the Interim Provisions on the Administration of Advertising Language and Characters: the use of idioms in advertisements must comply with relevant state regulations and must not be misleading. Advertising censorship standards also clearly stipulate that the language expression of advertisements must be true, standardized, healthy and civilized, and must not deceive or mislead the public; Advertisements that affect parents and elders to correctly educate their children's words and deeds shall not be published. The Law of People's Republic of China (PRC) on Common Language and Characters promulgated in June, 5438+October, 2000/KLOC-0 also has clear provisions on regulating the use of Chinese characters.

At present, Hainan, Jiangxi, Zhejiang, Jiangsu, Beijing, Shanghai and other provinces and cities have promulgated corresponding local laws and regulations to regulate the practice of homophonic idioms.

The relevant person in charge of the Advertising Supervision and Management Office of the Municipal Administration for Industry and Commerce said that according to the relevant national laws and regulations, the store registration is subject to examination and approval management in strict accordance with the norms of written expression, Chinese Pinyin usage and foreign language usage, and signboards that use traditional Chinese characters, variant characters, typos or altered homophones are not approved for registration. Businessmen abuse traditional Chinese characters, use outdated "two simplified characters", use typos and variant characters, and tamper with idioms. Once verified, advertisers, advertising agents and publishers will be dealt with.

Expert appeal

Give the citizens a good one

Business culture atmosphere

Zhang Hong, a language expert of the Municipal Language and Literature Working Committee, analyzed that for a city, standardized and beautiful written signs and slogans are an integral part of street culture and one of the ways to show the image of the city. The use of standardized Chinese characters is helpful to create a good sensory effect and represent the civilization of the city and citizens.

Zhang Hong said that language is not only the basic carrier of a national cultural heritage, but also an important symbol of the externalization of human mind. Chinese has a long history and is the supreme spiritual wealth of the Chinese nation. Idioms and traditional Chinese characters contain valuable cultural genes. The nonstandard use of Chinese characters is actually a kind of pollution to China's language and culture, especially to teenagers. Relevant departments should carry out special rectification to give citizens a civilized and good business and cultural environment.

I wrote "a", "o", "e", "I" and "u" in Chinese pinyin. Although these symbols are small, they will have a great influence on our language learning.

I still remember when I was in kindergarten, I once went to my neighbor's house to play. Suddenly, my friend walked into the study, and I didn't know what he was doing. He rummaged through the bookcase and took out a book called Water Margin.

I saw him turning it over at random, frowning and saying, "Well, this book is not good-looking, so I'm too lazy to read it!" " "Say that finish, he threw the book on the ground. I picked it up and saw that it was a children's version of Water Margin.

I didn't care, so I just flipped through it. At first glance, this book is exquisitely made, and the illustrations on it are colorful and beautiful.

I started watching it, hey, it's so beautiful! A few hours passed, and I was still absorbed in reading. Until the evening, grandma asked me to have dinner, but I still couldn't bear to put the book down.

My friend's father heard the shouts and ran out to say hello to my grandmother. He seemed startled at the sight of the book in my hand.

"Can you understand this Water Margin?" Uncle asked me. "Ah?" I froze for a while. "It's obviously the Water Margin!" Hearing this, my uncle laughed: "There is pinyin on it! You won't? " When I saw it, it was really "H incarnation", so I had to lie on the ground and cheat.

I thought to myself: Hum, I must learn Pinyin well to avoid making jokes again. Until now, I still have smoke in my nose.

However, I was lucky in the end. When I was in the first grade of Baishui Primary School, I met Mr. Zeng by chance. Listening to my mother, her Mandarin has reached the first and second level! So I learn from her seriously, and it really works. As long as I write down Chinese Pinyin, there are no unreadable Chinese characters! Shh! I'll tell you a secret: I want to be an amateur writer when I grow up, so I have to learn Chinese Pinyin well.