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Urban management knowledge into campus handwritten newspaper

Law enforcement matters 1. Unauthorized construction of buildings and structures in public greening, roads or other venues within the property management area. 2. Destroy the appearance of the house. 3, unauthorized construction of buildings and structures that hinder public safety, public health, urban traffic and cityscape. 4, engaged in night construction without approval, resulting in noise pollution. 5. Failing to carry out construction at night according to the approved requirements, resulting in noise pollution. 6, in densely populated areas and other areas that need to be protected according to law, burning substances that produce toxic and harmful smoke and malodorous gases. 7, burning straw, leaves and other substances that produce smoke pollution in the designated area. 8, in violation of the requirements of the dust storage yard and refused to correct. 9, in violation of the requirements of the yard dust caused serious dust pollution. 10. Industrial solid waste is scattered along the way during transportation. 1 1, air conditioning condensate discharge does not meet the requirements. 12, installing air conditioning equipment in violation of installation height regulations. 13, installing air conditioning equipment without the consent of the other party in violation of the installation distance regulations of the other party. 14, moving trees without authorization. 15, cutting down trees without authorization. 16, temporary use of green space without permission. 17, occupying green space without authorization. 18, damaging greening or greening facilities. 19. damage to flowers, trees, facilities and equipment in the park, which is detrimental to the park's greening facilities. 20. Set up amusement facilities in the park without authorization. 2 1. Set up commercial service facilities in the park without authorization. 22. Hold various exhibitions and other activities in the park without authorization. 23. Camping, barbecuing and camping in the park without approval. 24. Fishing and hunting in the green belt around the city. 25, urban road ancillary facilities in time to fill a vacancy or repair. 26, unauthorized excavation of urban roads. 27, overhead lines should be buried and refused to bury. 28. The erection of temporary overhead lines has not been reported for the record. 29 temporary overhead lines are not removed within the prescribed time limit. 30, vehicle load drag scraping the road. 3 1. Doors and windows on the ground floor of buildings along the road occupy the road. 32, occupy the bridge deck, tunnel pile, stall. 33, occupy the road piled up more than the road load limit of heavy objects. 34. Mixing concrete directly on the pavement and other operations detrimental to the pavement. 35, the use of bridges and tunnels for traction, hoisting and other construction operations. 36, mobile, damaged manhole covers and other urban road ancillary facilities. 37, unauthorized occupation of urban road sidewalk facilities. 38. Failing to dismantle and relocate facilities in time. 39, did not restore the original state of urban roads in time. 40. Unreinforced urban roads. 4 1, the construction was not carried out according to the technical specifications and procedures. 42. Erecting pipelines on bridges and tunnels without authorization. 43. Work in the safety protection zones of bridges and tunnels without authorization. 44. Unauthorized occupation of urban roads. 45, temporary occupation of urban roads over the area, over the time limit. 46. Failing to perform the maintenance duties of urban road overhead lines and overhead poles and refusing to correct them. 47, the use of highway bridges within the scope of the town for cable, traction, hoisting and other construction operations. 48, the use of urban highway bridges to erect high-voltage power lines and flammable and explosive pipelines that exceed the prescribed standards. 49. Berthing ships within the scope of urban roads and bridges. 50. Flammable and explosive articles are piled up in bridge opening, a highway in the urban area. 5 1. Open fire operation is carried out in bridge opening, an urban highway. 52, in the town within the scope of roads and highways for soil or blasting operations. 53. Set up obstacles within the scope of urban roads and highways. 54. Dig ditches to divert water within the scope of urban roads and highway land. 55, threshing and drying grain within the scope of urban roads and highway land. 56, within the scope of urban roads and highway land within the scope of blocking the highway drainage ditch. 57. Take the roads in the urban area as the site for testing the braking performance of motor vehicles. 58, damage or unauthorized changes, mobile highway ancillary facilities within the scope of the town. 59, unauthorized occupation or excavation of highways and highway land within the scope of cities and towns. 60. Erecting and burying pipelines within the land used for highways and urban highways without authorization. 6 1. Driving an overweight vehicle through a town highway bridge without authorization. 62. Unauthorized addition of grade crossing on highways in urban areas. 63, damage, unauthorized occupation of barrier-free facilities or change the use of barrier-free facilities. 64. The person responsible for city appearance and environmental sanitation fails to fulfill his legal obligations. 65, did not keep the landscape lighting facilities intact and did not open the landscape lighting facilities according to the prescribed time. 66. Failing to set up outdoor facilities as required. 67. Violation of the daily maintenance regulations of outdoor facilities. 68. Outdoor facilities have potential safety hazards or lose their use value. 69, approved to build temporary buildings, structures or other facilities, but affect the city appearance and environmental sanitation. 70, graffiti on trees, buildings, structures or other facilities. 7 1, posted on trees, buildings, structures or other facilities. 72. Hanging promotional materials and slogans on trees, buildings, structures or other facilities. 73. Selling goods without authorization will affect the city appearance and environmental sanitation. 74, approved to allow stacking, stall management, but did not maintain the surrounding city appearance and environmental sanitation. 75, beyond the doors and windows and external wall stall management. 76. Dry items on trees, guardrails, road signs and telephone poles. 77. Cars and boats are not kept clean and tidy. 78, transport sand, mud, garbage, feces, muck leakage, scattered or flying. 79. Spitting and urinating everywhere. 80, littering, scraps of paper, cigarette butts, beverage cans, chewing gum, waste batteries and other waste. 8 1, littering, sewage, feces, littering animal carcasses. 82. Burning leaves, garbage or other wastes in open places and garbage collection containers. 83. Occupy roads and squares to engage in business vehicle cleaning activities. 84. Docks and ships are not equipped with garbage and feces collection containers that meet the prescribed standards. 85. Pollution of waters during loading and unloading operations of docks and ships or navigation on water. 86. Salvage floating objects on the water surface and accept the pollution of waters by ship garbage and feces. 87, in violation of the provisions of the fair trade market cleaning. 88, in violation of the provisions of the city public green space cleaning. 89. The construction unit did not set up temporary toilets and domestic garbage collection containers at the construction site. 90. The construction unit discharges sewage and dust outside the construction site. 9 1. The construction unit failed to set up a closed fence as required. 92. The construction unit piled up construction waste, engineering dregs and building materials outside the fence of the construction site without authorization. 93. The construction site was not leveled in time, and wastes such as construction waste and engineering muck were removed. 94. The construction unit failed to dismantle the temporary facilities in time. 95, in violation of the provisions of vehicle cleaning, repair business premises cleaning. 96, in violation of the provisions of cleaning the waste purchase business premises. 97. Cleaning the workplace in violation of waste receiving regulations. 98, approved the temporary occupation of roads and other public places, but in violation of cleaning regulations. 99. Residents raise poultry, livestock and eat pigeons. 100. Raising homing pigeons by residents affects the city appearance and environmental sanitation. 10 1. Pets kept by residents affect environmental sanitation. 102. undeclared output and disposal scheme of self-collected and self-transported wastes. 103, the unit violated the domestic waste classification and delivery regulations. 104, violating the regulations on the collection and disposal of kitchen waste. 105, (property management enterprises, neighborhood committees, sanitation operation units) did not transport the residential decoration garbage to the designated place. 106. Dumping and piling construction waste, engineering dregs and mud without authorization. 107. Carrying construction waste, engineering dregs and mud without obtaining the disposal certificate. 108, did not carry the disposal certificate with the vehicle. 109. Failing to pile up or dispose of construction waste, engineering dregs and mud at the prescribed receiving place. 1 10, industrial wastes, medical wastes and other toxic and hazardous wastes are not collected, transported and disposed separately. 1 1 1. The operation service of city appearance and environmental sanitation is not up to standard. 1 12. Environmental sanitation facilities are not built for regional comprehensive development and construction. 1 13, traffic distribution points and people distribution places are not equipped with garbage collection containers as required. 1 14, traffic distribution points and people distribution places failed to build sanitary facilities such as public toilets as required. 1 15, occupying or damaging environmental sanitation facilities. 1 16. Dismantle, relocate, rebuild and close environmental sanitation facilities without authorization. 1 17, the water surface cleaning work in the water environmental sanitation responsibility area has not been done well. 1 18, the establishment of motor vehicle cleaning enterprises did not go through the filing procedures. 1 19, the motor vehicle cleaning enterprise forcibly stopped the car for cleaning. 120, motor vehicle cleaning enterprises only charge for not cleaning. 12 1, dumping excrement and other pollutants. 122, littering and other dirty things. 123, failing to dispose of animal carcasses as required. 124. The manure storage facilities built by villagers are not far from the water source, and they are sealed, which leads to the breeding of fly maggots and the overflow of manure. 125. Poultry and livestock are raised by professional herders. 126, livestock manure and manure sewage have not been properly treated. 127, random accumulation, stacking of straw, firewood and sundries, causing environmental pollution. 128, rotten straw, firewood and sundries are not treated in time, causing environmental pollution. 129, the unit did not do a good job in cleaning the environmental sanitation responsibility area. 130, the unit's own disposal of garbage has not been declared. 13 1. Dismantle, relocate, occupy, destroy or close sanitation facilities without authorization. 132. The toilet is not equipped with three septic tanks. 133, the company's toilet cleaning is not up to standard or the facilities are incomplete. 134, setting up outdoor advertising facilities without approval. 135, outdoor advertising facilities were not dismantled on time after expiration. 136. Failing to conduct safety inspection on outdoor advertising facilities as required. 137. If the setter changes, it will not be filed as required. 138, the construction unit failed to implement the site management, and failed to fill in the daily report on the disposal of construction waste and engineering muck. 139, the management unit of the receiving place of construction waste and engineering dregs failed to implement on-site management, and filled in the daily report of disposal of construction waste and engineering dregs. 140, and the receipt for the disposal of construction waste and engineering muck was not obtained. 14 1. Failing to dump construction waste and engineering muck as required. 142, backfilling construction waste and engineering muck without authorization. 143, failing to set up fences and pollution prevention measures at storage and transportation sites as required. 144, entering the storage and transportation site to pick up waste materials without authorization. 145. Construction waste storage and treatment yard receives industrial waste, domestic waste and toxic harmful waste. 146, alter, resell, lease, lend or illegally transfer the approval document of urban construction waste disposal in other forms. 147. The construction unit disposes of construction waste without approval. 148, the construction unit and the construction waste transportation unit disposed of the construction waste without approval. 149, set up a garbage dump to receive construction waste without authorization. 150, the production and sales registration of disposable plastic lunch boxes was not made to the municipal bureau of city appearance and environmental sanitation and the district/county department of city appearance and environmental sanitation. 15 1. manufacture and sell disposable plastic lunch boxes without paying recycling fees. 152, disposable plastic lunch boxes produced in other provinces and cities were sold in this city, and the sales unit did not indicate the name and address of the sales unit on the product. 153, the unit that produces and sells disposable plastic lunch boxes has not established an account and has not implemented a joint production and marketing system. 154. The user purchased disposable plastic lunch boxes from unregistered production and sales units. 155, catering units failed to recycle disposable plastic lunch boxes as required. 156. Disposable plastic lunch boxes are discarded at will within the jurisdiction, which affects environmental sanitation. 157. Waste edible oil is used or sold as edible oil after processing. 158, engaged in the collection, transportation and disposal of kitchen waste without authorization. 159. Use kitchen garbage as livestock feed. 160, the type and quantity of kitchen waste are not declared. 16 1. There is no kitchen garbage collection container. 162, the kitchen waste collection container is not well preserved. 163, the kitchen waste collection, transportation and disposal ledger has not been established. 164, failure to declare the collection, transportation and disposal of kitchen waste. 165. The kitchen waste disposal fee has not been paid. 166, sanitation facilities were not maintained as required, which affected the use of sanitation facilities. 167, failing to pay the municipal solid waste treatment fee as required. 168, engaged in the cleaning, collection and transportation of municipal solid waste without approval. 169, engaged in business activities of municipal solid waste without approval. 170. Enterprises engaged in cleaning, collecting and transporting municipal solid waste stop business without authorization. 17 1. Enterprises engaged in the operation and disposal of municipal solid waste stop operating without authorization. 172. Dumping industrial, agricultural, construction and other wastes as well as domestic garbage and feces within the scope of river management. 173, clean up the vehicles and containers with oil or toxic and harmful pollutants in the river management scope. 174, without the approval of the competent department, occupied roads and set up stalls to pile up articles. 175, illegally distributing printed advertisements. 176, occupying the road and operating without a license. 177, engaged in mobile unlicensed acquisition of productive scrap metal business activities. 178, signboards and facilities used in public places violate the national common language and writing regulations. Legal basis (1) Law 1, People's Republic of China (PRC) Urban Planning Law 2, People's Republic of China (PRC) Environmental Protection Law 3, People's Republic of China (PRC) Environmental Noise Pollution Prevention Law 4, People's Republic of China (PRC) Air Pollution Prevention Law 5, People's Republic of China (PRC) Solid Waste Pollution Prevention Law 6, People's Republic of China (PRC) * * * National Highway Law 9, People's Republic of China (PRC) * * and National Flag Law (II) Administrative Regulations/ Kloc-0/, Regulations on Urban Appearance and Environmental Sanitation 2, Regulations on Urban Road Management 3, Regulations on River Management 4, Regulations on Urban Greening 5, Regulations on Planning and Construction of Villages and Market Towns 6, Regulations on Property Management 7, Measures for Investigating and Banning Unlicensed Business 8, Measures for the Management of Vagrants and Beggars with No Urban Life (3) Local Regulations 650. Regulations of Shanghai Municipality on City Appearance and Environmental Sanitation 2. Regulations of Shanghai Municipality on Urban Road Management 3. Regulations of Shanghai Municipality on Highway Management 4. Regulations of Shanghai Municipality on Greening 5. Regulations of Shanghai Municipality on Environmental Protection 6. Regulations of Shanghai Municipality on Park Management 7. Regulations of Shanghai Municipality on Property Management 8. Regulations of Shanghai Municipality on the Implementation of People's Republic of China (PRC) Air Pollution Prevention Law 9. Regulations of Shanghai Municipality on Urban Planning 10. Regulations of Shanghai Municipal People's Police Inspection 1 1, Several Provisions of Shanghai Municipality on Demolition of Illegal Buildings 12, Regulations of Shanghai Municipality on River Management 13, Measures of Shanghai Municipality on Implementing the Law of People's Republic of China (PRC) Municipality on Common Language and Characters (IV) Departmental Regulations 1, People's Republic of China (PRC) Water Pollution Prevention Law. Measures for the administration of new urban residential quarters. Measures for the administration of municipal solid waste. Measures for the administration of urban vehicle cleaning. Measures for the administration of urban roads and public places. Measures for the administration of urban construction waste. Measures for the administration of urban public toilets. Regulations on Strengthening the Management of Outdoor Advertising and Neon Lights 10 Regulations on Prevention and Control of Pollution of the Yangtze River Waters by Ship Garbage and Coastal Solid Waste10/Detailed Rules for the Implementation of the Measures for the Management of Relief for Vagrants and Beggars Living in Cities 12 Measures for the Management of Printed Advertisements; Shanghai Baoshan District Urban Management Supervision Brigade is the executive body responsible for the relatively centralized administrative punishment power of urban management in this area. Exercising the power of administrative punishment and related administrative coercive power and administrative inspection power in the relatively centralized urban management within the administrative area (see the second section of Chapter I for specific tasks), and being guided by the Shanghai Municipal Bureau of Urban Administration and Law Enforcement in business. The brigade consists of Party and Government Office, Political Department, Service Department, Legal Department, Mobile Department, Teaching Team and 12 Street (town) unit. The responsibilities of internal organs (political departments) are as follows: 1. Responsibilities of the party and government office: responsible for the organization, coordination and supervision of party and government work; Responsible for all kinds of reception and conference organization; Responsible for safety work; Responsible for information construction; Responsible for planning and financial work; Responsible for logistics support such as equipment and facilities management; Responsible for secretarial, information, archives, publicity and letters and visits. The petition window of our bureau is Yang 1 18 1. The working hours are Monday to Friday, and the complaint telephone numbers are 56 127738 (during the day) and 56448 122 (at night). Two. Responsibilities of Service Section: Responsible for the planning, organization, command, coordination and control of daily law enforcement; To be responsible for the organization and command of law enforcement guarantee for major activities and special rectification actions; Responsible for coordinating with streets, towns and relevant functional departments; Responsible for the discipline inspection and efficiency inspection of urban management law enforcement team members. Three. Responsibilities of the Legal Department: Responsible for the review, trial, penalty execution, dunning execution, closing and filing of various cases; Respond to administrative reconsideration and administrative litigation on behalf of the brigade; Responsible for the construction of administrative system and law enforcement mechanism according to law; Responsible for the management and disposal of withheld items; Responsible for legal publicity and business training; Responsible for legal theory research; Responsible for the summary and submission of all kinds of data. 4. Duties of mobile detachment: responsible for emergency handling and mobile law enforcement of major actions, emergencies and special rectification; Responsible for the quick disposal of complaints at night; Responsible for the investigation and handling of cases in the field of professional law enforcement; Assist the street (town) detachment to carry out environmental improvement and administrative law enforcement. V. Responsibilities of the teaching team: Responsible for organizing and guaranteeing the regular rotation training of law enforcement team members; Responsible for the organization and guarantee of various special trainings. Duties of street (town) detachment: according to the deployment of the brigade, carry out environmental improvement work in the jurisdiction and perform the duties of relatively centralized administrative punishment; Focusing on regional work priorities and combining urban management responsibilities, providing law enforcement guarantees for environmental remediation and various creation work; Perform normal and long-term supervisory duties and maintain the order of urban management in the jurisdiction; The method of administrative supervision and inspection is also called the means or method of administrative supervision and inspection. Because the content and scope of administrative management are different, the methods of administrative supervision and inspection are also different. According to China's laws and regulations and administrative practice, the common methods of administrative supervision and inspection are inspection, assessment, investigation, inspection, appraisal, sampling inspection (evidence collection), registration, statistics and so on. Among them, there are many investigation methods such as obtaining evidence, registering and preserving evidence, on-site inspection and inquiry. Combined with the practice of urban management law enforcement, this paper introduces several commonly used supervision and inspection methods. (1) on-site inspection and exploration 1. The concept of on-site inspection refers to that the administrative subject or the administrative subject entrusts other organizations to conduct on-site inspection of the other party's place, environment, objects and behavior influence, and through the collection and evaluation of on-site evidence, determine the implementer, implementer and influence degree of the behavior, so as to lay the foundation and point out the direction for further investigation and evidence collection. Usually, behavior information, information of the actor and relevant evidence of behavior are stored in the scene of behavior implementation. Therefore, from the perspective of criminology, the scene can be divided into original scene and change scene, main scene and related scene, outdoor scene and indoor scene, real scene and forged scene. However, for urban management law enforcement departments, most of the scenes involved are direct scenes, so it is impossible to study the classification of the above scenes in detail. In the comparison between on-site inspection and on-site investigation, strictly speaking, the connotation of on-site inspection is greater than that of on-site investigation. On-site inspection includes not only on-site investigation (inquest), but also inspection and inquiry of relevant personnel, access to relevant evidence materials and inspection and comparison of related items. However, this subdivision is meaningful from the perspective of criminal investigation. From the perspective of administrative law enforcement, especially from the perspective of urban management law enforcement activities, it can be generally called on-site inspection. This point can also be confirmed in relevant laws and judicial interpretations: Article 37, paragraph 1, of the Administrative Punishment Law of the People's Republic of China stipulates that "records shall be made for inquiries or inspections"; Item (7) of the first paragraph of Article 31 of the Administrative Procedure Law of the People's Republic of China stipulates that "there are the following kinds of evidence ... transcripts of inspection and on-site transcripts"; Article 15 of the Supreme People's Court's Provisions on Several Issues Concerning Evidence in Administrative Litigation "According to Item (7) of Paragraph 1 of Article 31 of the Administrative Litigation Law, the on-site transcripts provided by the defendant to the people's court ...". As can be seen from the above provisions, on-site inspection, investigation and on-site record are all general terms or names. After all, the law pays more attention to substance and content. 2. On-site inspection and exploration methods According to the practice of urban management law enforcement, on-site inspection and exploration can usually be carried out by taking photos, videotaping, recording, measuring, weighing, on-site interviews, making on-site exploration maps and making on-site transcripts. No matter what method is used to collect evidence, it should be objective, fair and comprehensive, pay attention to the legality of evidence collection means and procedures, and make the collected evidence relevant, objective and credible. 3, the production method of on-site transcripts. The on-site record generally consists of three parts: cause of action and general situation, inspection and exploration findings, and postscript. The first part mainly records the case (report), time, place, suspected cause of action, inspectors, inspection and exploration start time, weather content, etc. The second part mainly records the specific location, inspection and exploration sequence, inspection and exploration methods, surrounding environment, import and export situation, specific situation of illegal acts, damage caused by acts, etc. The third part records the name and quantity of evidence that has been extracted and produced, as well as the signatures of relevant parties and witnesses. 4. Precautions for making on-site transcripts First, we should pay attention to the order of making on-site transcripts, from outside to inside, from outside to inside, and step by step; Second, we should pay attention to the key points and refine them appropriately, which requires law enforcement officers to make clear the constituent elements of relevant illegal matters and comprehensively consider other illegal matters involved; Third, the content should objectively and truly reflect the actual situation, avoid subjective assumptions, and ensure the evidential value of the transcript; Fourth, the language expression is accurate, the narrative is clear, and typos, other words, ill sentences and ambiguities are avoided; Fifth, the content of the transcripts is consistent with the on-site drawing and photography, which constitutes a unified whole that confirms and complements each other, avoiding the imprecision of the process and the contradiction of evidence.