I just learned some geography when I was in high school. I want to learn some geographical knowledge that everyone must know. If you want a video, it should be interesting.

1. Geography in Interesting Wedding Customs

Customs are diverse. People often call the differences in behavioral norms caused by different natural conditions "wind", which are determined by society. The differences in behavioral rules caused by cultural differences are called "customs". The so-called "different styles vary within ten miles, and customs vary within a hundred miles" appropriately reflects the characteristics of customs that vary from place to place. Customs are a social tradition. Certain fashions and customs that were popular at that time will also change over time as historical conditions change. This is exactly what the so-called "changing customs" means.

Cambodian girl: Cambodians believe that only by learning to smoke can they understand the ups and downs of life. Therefore, Cambodian girls must learn to smoke before marriage. If a girl does not know how to smoke, she will be considered unattractive.

Russian wedding: To break the wine glasses in public, drink wine from a pair of wine glasses tied together with a red ribbon, then break the wine glasses in public and kiss deeply. Breaking the wine cup symbolizes that if anyone repented, he would be shattered into pieces like the cup.

Ice Wedding in Northern Europe: There is an endless stream of people coming to the ice church for weddings in Sweden. The newlyweds who come to the ice church for weddings do not wear wedding dresses, but wear furs and thick hats. . It was very special to hold a wedding in an ice chapel, as the pure ice and snow represented their pure love. To prevent the heat from melting the ice, no candles were allowed in the church.

Tanzania hides and seeks for several months before getting married - on the eve of the wedding, the bride's family sings, dances, plays and plays music to send the bride to the groom's village, but not directly to the groom's home. Instead, they find a secluded place in the village to hide the bride. When they are sure that the bride has been hidden, the person sending her off will go to the groom's house to report the news, asking the groom to go and look for her. Some "unlucky" grooms often cannot find their bride for a long time, and the wedding is postponed again and again, sometimes for several months.

Brazilians: Plant trees when you get married and have children. Citizens plant 10 trees when they get married, 25 trees when they get divorced, and more when they get married.

Marriage Customs of Other Ethnic Groups

The young men of the Pa'u ethnic group in Myanmar woo girls either individually or in groups. In the evening, young men come to the girl's house in small groups, or directly enter the girl's house, and woo the girl while playing musical instruments. At this time, the girl took out betel nuts to entertain the young man, and the young man also gave them to the girl with the betel nuts he brought with him. If a girl accepts a young man, the other young men will leave voluntarily and will never disturb the romance between the two.

If a Heni man in India falls in love with a girl, he will bring a bag of tobacco to the girl's house. After chatting with her for a while, he will give the tobacco to her and do the housework by himself. The girl sat quietly, observed his performance, and decided whether to agree or not by wrapping silk thread around a homemade cigarette based on his performance. Blue means love at first sight, white means wait and see, and red means rejection. If a piece of the girl's own hair is wrapped around the cigarette, it means that she is willing to commit herself. If the man wants to know whether the girl has agreed to the marriage, he only needs to look at the color of the thread.

The Indians of Suriname in northern South America use cigars as a medium for marriage proposal. If a young man falls in love with a girl, he will tell his parents, choose an auspicious day, go to the girl's house in person, and present a carefully made cigar to the girl's family to express the man's sincerity in proposing. If the woman’s father accepts it happily, the marriage will be considered a success

Han weddings: 1. The daughter cries for marriage 2. Changes shoes when going out 3. Carrying the cupboard should be at the front (meaning to have a baby early) ) 4. There should be some rice in the cupboard 5. The melon seeds and peanuts used at the wedding cannot be fried (taboo, otherwise the couple will easily quarrel)

Engagement in the 1970s and 1980s: "Three turns and one ring amp; forty-eight legs ”: watches, sewing machines, bicycles, radios, wardrobes, cupboards, tables, benches, etc.

Engagement items in the 1990s: "Three gold and one smoke" Gold earrings, gold rings, gold necklaces and motorcycles

Engagement items in the 21st century: cars, houses and bills are collectively called "three sons" ”

2. Geography in Interesting National Festivals

Spring Festival:

1. Remove the old and spread the new (cleaning and hygiene)

2. Eat New Year's Eve dinner (the whole family reunites to eat a big piece of meat, drinks from a big bowl, and has more than enough every year)

3. Keep up the New Year's Eve (to bid farewell to the old and welcome the new, and avoid long nights and nightmares)

4. Set off firecrackers (Driving away Nian beasts)

5. Paste Spring Festival couplets (from the first to the third day of the lunar month, started in the Song Dynasty and flourished in the Ming Dynasty)

6. Paste the door gods (Shen Tu and Yu Lei were originally There were two brothers who guarded ghosts and gods on Dushuo Mountain. They reviewed the behavior of ghosts in the world under a big peach tree, and caught the ghosts with evil deeds and fed them to tigers. They were replaced by Qin Qiong and Yuchi Gong in the Tang Dynasty)

7. New Year's money (Sui and evil are the same pronunciation, the younger generation can live a peaceful year by getting the New Year's money)

8. Dragon and lion dance (sacred and majestic animals)

9. Happy New Year

10. Pray to gods and Buddha or attend temple fairs

February 2: Folk proverb says: "On February 2, the dragon raises its head, the big warehouses are full and the small ones flow." Our country has a monsoon climate with floods and droughts Disasters occur frequently, and the "Dragon King" is believed to be the god who controls wind and rain. Folks often build "Dragon King Temples". Around the second day of the second lunar month is the Waking of Insects, one of the 24 solar terms.

It is said that the dragon after hibernation will be awakened by the rumbling spring thunder on this day, and it will rise up. Therefore, the ancients called the second day of the second lunar month the Spring Dragon Festival, also called the Outing Festival. Therefore, on this day, people go to the river banks to worship the Dragon God and pray for good weather.

March 3: According to legend, March 3 is the birthday of the Yellow Emperor, which was called "Shangsi Festival" in ancient times. The Han people celebrate March 3rd. In addition to offering sacrifices, it later developed into folk activities such as playing by the river, meeting men and women, planting willows and admiring flowers.

It is also known as China's Valentine's Day and Daughter's Day. Du Fu has a poem to prove it: "The weather is new on March 3rd, and there are many beautiful people by the water in Chang'an."

Qingming Festival: around April 6th in the Gregorian calendar, there is an ancient saying that the day before Qingming is the "Cold Food Festival" According to legend, because Duke Wen of Jin (Prince Chong'er), one of the Five Hegemons of the Spring and Autumn Period, was in trouble and went into exile abroad, only his minister Jie Zitui swore to follow him to the death and "cut off his legs to satisfy his hunger". After the prince Chong'er returned to the throne, Jie Zitui lived in seclusion behind his mother's back. Deep in the mountains, Duke Wen of Jin set fire to the mountain in order to force Jie Zitui to go down the mountain to accept his official position. Jie Zitui was eventually burned to death. When he died, he found that Jie Zitui had blocked a tree hole with his body, and his mother was inside. Duke Wen of Jin felt that he was loyal and filial, and he was very remorse.

It was ordered that on the day before Qingming Festival every year, fireworks would be prohibited, so it was called the "Cold Food Festival". Today has also become an important festival to pay homage to the deceased relatives.

May 5th: During the Dragon Boat Festival on May 5th, people compete in dragon boats, plant mugworts, worship Qu Yuan and pray for blessings.

June 6th: 1. Returning to one's parents' home day 2. Insect King's Day "Dry clothes and read scriptures" to prevent insects.

July 7th: Chinese Valentine's Day, July 7th, is the day when the legendary Cowherd and Weaver Girl cross the Tianhe River from Magpie Bridge to meet each other. Because of the cleverness of the Weaver Girl, people began to "beg for cleverness" from the Weaver Girl. ①: The custom is to use a needle to pass through seven threads in a row, and the person who succeeds will be regarded as a lucky one. ②: Listen to the whisper of "Cowherd and Weaver Girl" under the pumpkin vine, and those who hear it will have a happy marriage.

July 15th: "Hungry Ghost Festival" also known as "Ghost Festival"

Mid-Autumn Festival: August 15th. Every festive season, we miss our loved ones more. There is also "Moon Arrival" It is said that the Mid-Autumn Festival is "extremely bright".

Double Ninth Festival: September 9th "Climbing Festival" and "Chrysanthemum Festival" include activities such as climbing to admire chrysanthemums and planting dogwood.

3. Interesting words can describe the geography of a country (one picture, one sentence, zero exposure to the customs and customs of countries and regions around the world in one minute)

Asia:

Only when I arrived in China did I realize that it is better to have only one child. Only when I arrived in Japan did I realize that I would be polite even if I refused to acknowledge the war of aggression against China (refuse to admit the war of aggression against China)

Only when I arrived in South Korea did I realize that Asian football makes God almost crazy. Only in Thailand did you know that when you see a beautiful woman, don’t rush to hug her

When you arrived in India, you learned that people have to give way to cows. When you arrived in Singapore, you learned that there is water all around and you have to worry about what others want (lack of fresh water)

It wasn’t until I arrived in Afghanistan that I realized that even if I was wronged, I couldn’t file a complaint. When I arrived in Iraq, I realized that pollution will kill me (oil pollution)

It was only when I arrived in the Middle East that I realized that I can’t tell whether human life or national dignity is more important (Current situation Too chaotic and wars continue)

Only after arriving in Arabia did I realize how proud to be a man (men’s rights). Only when I arrived in Australia did I realize that bags of rat meat also taste very good

Only when I arrived in Indonesia did I realize that the Chinese Why can’t I sleep (the Anti-Chinese Incident in Indonesia in 1998)

Only when I arrived in Afghanistan did I realize that even if I was wronged, I could not file a complaint (the government had changed several times and the name of the country had been changed)

Europe:

Only when I arrived in Germany did I realize that there is still a way to be rigid (Germans are disciplined, observant of rules, and abidance by agreements; Easterners think this is rigid)

Only when I arrived in Austria did I realize that even beggars can play a minor tune (Viennese music capital)

Only when I got to Spain did I know that I could still laugh when a bull was lifted into the sky (Spanish Matador)

Only when I got to England did I know why Newton later believed in Christianity (the whole people believe in Christianity) )

Only when I arrived in Switzerland did I know that opening a bank account without $100,000 would be ridiculed (per capita wealth is $648,241)

Only when I arrived in Denmark did I know that you can write a fairy tale without drafting ( Master of fairy tales: Andersen)

Only when I arrived in Greece did I realize that the charming places are actually ruined temples (the Parthenon in Athens is a world-famous ancient wonder)

When I arrived in Scandler Wea didn’t know that the sun can also sleep in (in high latitudes, there are even polar day and night phenomena)

Only when we arrived in Russia did we know that there are people who don’t have enough to eat in such a large land

Here we are Only the Vatican knows that a shot fired from anywhere within its territory will hit a bird in Rome

(The Vatican’s area is only 0.44 square kilometers = 5 times the area of ??Fengming Middle School = Tiananmen Square)

America:

Only when I arrived in the United States did I realize that no matter who you are, you will be shot if you yell (the proliferation of civilian guns)

Only when I arrived in Canada did I realize that a place larger than China has a population larger than that of Beijing小

Only when I got to Cuba did I know that snowflakes have N kinds of flavors

When I got to Mexico, I got to know why Zorro doesn’t come out to fool around now

Only when I got to Brazil did I know what clothes to wear Rarely and never ashamed

Only when I arrived in Panama did I realize that a river can also represent the importance of sovereignty

Only when I arrived in Argentina did I realize that not knowing football can make people faint

Only when I arrived in Chile did I realize that it is difficult for a train to turn around in the country (the country with the narrowest territory)

Africa:

Only when I arrived in Egypt did I realize that one tower can have so many towers Mystery

It wasn’t until I arrived in the Sahara that I realized the importance of saving water

It wasn’t until I arrived in South Africa that I realized that I could be kissed by AIDS at any time

It wasn’t until I arrived in many African countries that I realized that people can eat people In fact, sometimes it is also a need (primitive tribes and primitive religions)

4. Interesting scenery and geography on the RMB (Current Geography 4: Scenic spots on the back of the RMB)

1 yuan → West Lake

5 Yuan→Taishan

10

Yuan → Kuimen

20 yuan → Guilin landscape

50 yuan → Potala Palace

100 yuan → Great Hall of the People

5. Interesting Historical Geography (Historical Geography: Interpretation of Chinese Historical Geographic Place Names)

The origin of the abbreviations of each province: Shanxi - Jin (Jin State, the name of the vassal state in the Zhou Dynasty and its capital is now Yicheng, Shanxi)

Shaanxi - Qin (ancient Xianyang included today's Xi'an, Xianyang)

Shandong - Lu (the south of Mount Tai is Lu and the north of Mount Tai is Qi) Sichuan - Shu (name of county, name of country) )

Gansu - Long (name of the mountain, Longshan includes today's Liupan Mountain and Guanshan) Guizhou - Guizhou (name of the mountain, or Guishan)

Anhui - Wan (name of the mountain, Today's Tianzhu Mountain in Qianshan County, Anhui) Liaoning - Liao (name of the river)

Heilongjiang - Hei (name of the river) Jilin - Ji (Manchu: Songhua River)

Jiangxi - Gan (named after the river, taking the meaning of the confluence of tribute and water from the Zhangjiang River) Yunnan - Dian (Dian Lake is also known as Kunming Lake)

Hunan - Xiang (name of the river) Zhejiang - Zhejiang (taken from The Qiantang River meanders in the territory)

Fujian - Min (the name of the river, there are insects in the door and snakes as totems) Qinghai - Qing (the name of the lake, it was considered in ancient times because of its large size) West Sea)

Beijing - Jing (Jicheng) Tianjin - Tianjin (the ferry port = the first port in the north)

Chongqing - Chongqing (name of the state, across the mountains) (meaning water) Shanghai - Hu (Shanghai, the gateway to the Yangtze River)

Henan - Yu (name of Kyushu) Hubei - E (today's Ezhou in Hubei was once the capital of Chu State)

Jiangsu - Su (Suzhou was once the governor's residence in the Qing Dynasty) Tibet - Tibet (ethnic naming)

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Ningxia - Ning (which means tranquility in Xixia) Inner Mongolia - Inner Mongolia (to distinguish it from Outer Mongolia)

Hainan - Qiong (Qiongzhou was established in ancient times) Guangxi - Gui (rich in osmanthus) Guilin is a forest of osmanthus trees)

Guangdong - Guangdong (Tongyue, a minority ethnic group in the south in ancient times) Hong Kong - Hong Kong (spice was once widely grown in the international port)

Taiwan - Taiwan (outlined like Taiwan, close to the bay)

Ancient geographical knowledge: the Central Plains - present-day Henan area is an important reference point for usually dividing regions

Huaizuo - The area east of the Huaihe River (the ancient map positioning is completely opposite to the current upper north and lower south)

River - Jiang refers to the Yangtze River (large rivers in the south are mostly named after rivers) River refers to the Yellow River (large rivers in the north are mostly named after rivers) ) The northeast is dominated by the river

Yin and Yang - mountains to the south and water to the north are yang, mountains to the north and water to the south are yin (Huaiyin, Luoyang, Hengyang, Huayin and Jiangyin)

Nanshan - Zhongnan Mountain, belongs to the Qinling Mountains A section of "The swords and guns are stored in the warehouse, and the horses are released in Nanshan".

Take the West Exit—Businessmen from Shanxi go to the west of Shahukou (the ancient Great Wall Pass) (Inner Mongolia) to do business.

Passing through Guandong - passing through Shanhaiguan and going to the northeastern region to the east to make a living.

Lower Nanyang - population migration to Southeast Asia (the coastal areas south of Jiangsu are called "Nanyang")

Western Liaoning: west of the Liaohe River Guanzhong: west of Hangu Pass today Weihe Plain area

Longxi: west of Longshan (Longshan includes today's Liupan Mountain and Guanshan Mountain)

Western Region (Northern Xinjiang): the area around present-day Xinjiang and Tubo: the area around Qinghai in present-day Tibet. Xixia: Ningxia area

Persian Empire: It flourished on the Iranian Plateau, and its sphere of influence once extended from Iran, Iraq, Kuwait to the west coast of the Caspian Sea.

Loulan Ancient Kingdom (Southern Xinjiang): The ancient civilization in the Western Regions flourished for a while and then declined due to the diversion of the Tarim River and the disappearance of Lop Nur.

Xiongnu: The collective name for the nomadic ethnic minorities on the Mongolian grasslands who are good at riding and shooting.

Anxi: present-day Liangzhou, Gansu Province, once served as an important town on the Silk Road.

Hedong: East of the Yellow River, present-day Shanxi area Hexi: present-day Ningxia area of ??Gansu Province

Five Sacred Mountains: Mount Tai (Taian County south of Jinan) ▲ Yuhuangding 1545 Hengshan Mountain (Hengyang, Hunan) ▲ Zhurong Peak 1290 meters

Huashan (Huayin County, Shaanxi) ▲Zhongnan Mountain South Peak 2604 Hengshan (Datong, Shanxi) ▲Xuanwu Peak 2017 meters

Songshan (Dengfeng City east of Zhengzhou) ▲ Junji Peak 1491.7 meters

Five Lakes: Qinghai Lake, Poyang Lake, Dongting Lake (Yunmengze), Taihu Lake, Hongze Lake

Four Seas: Bohai Sea, Yellow Sea, East China Sea, South China Sea .

The Four Fairy Mountains: Kunlun, Yingzhou, Penglai, and Abbot.

The four famous Buddhist mountains: Putuo Mountain in Zhoushan, Zhejiang (Guanyin---rescuing people from suffering), Mount Wutai in Shanxi (Manjusri--wisdom to save people), Mount Jiuhua in Anhui (Ksitigarbha---saving all living beings from hell), Mount Emei in Sichuan (Samantabhadra --- often incarnates as an ordinary person to do good deeds and advise)

Famous mountains of the Four Great Dao Sects: Longhu Mountain in Yingtan, Jiangxi, Wudang Mountain in Shiyan, Hubei, Qiyun Mountain in Xiuning, Anhui, and Qingcheng Mountain in Sichuan

Four Famous Stones: Lingbi Stone (Lingbi County, Anhui Province) Marble Kunshan Stone Taihu Stone

Four Famous Towers: Yellow Crane Tower (Wuhan), Yueyang Tower (Hunan), Tengwang Pavilion (Nanchang), Stork Lou (Shanxi)

Four ancient cities: Lijiang in Yunnan, Fenghuang in Hunan, Langzhong in Sichuan, and Pingyao in Shanxi

Silk Road: (Northern Line) Chang'an ---Lanzhou---- Dunhuang (Yumen Pass)----Hami--Urumqi---Central Asia---Mediterranean Coast

(Southern Xinjiang Line) Chang'an---Lanzhou----Dunhuang (Yangguan)-- -Loulan Ancient City---Southern Foot of Tianshan Mountain---Turpan---Korla---Kashgar

Maritime Silk Road: Southeast Coast (Guangzhou, Quanzhou)----Southeast Asia---Malaysia Peninsula----Mediterranean Coast (Song Dynasty)

Great Wall Route: (The Great Wall of Ming Dynasty now has 8851.8 kilometers)

Danjiangkou (Yalu River)---Shanhaiguan---Yanshan---Zhangjiakou ---Loess Plateau----Liupan Mountain----Qilian Mountain-Jiayuguan

Tierra del Fuego: related to the underground fire on the island (there are coal mines contained underground, which are released after reaching combustion conditions) A large amount of energy makes the surface temperature extremely high, forming a restricted area for life)

Changbai Mountain: high latitude, high altitude, and the top of the mountain is covered with snow all year round.

Yunnan: Located in the south of Yunling (belonging to the Hengduan Mountains, the main peak is Jade Dragon Snow Mountain), it means straight into the sky, and is also called the South of Caiyun.

Weak water: The ancients believed that the water was too weak to carry boats, so they called such rivers weak water. (It originates from the Qilian Mountains and flows through the Hexi Corridor to Inner Mongolia)

Hong Kong: Zeng Guangzhong Spice is an important spice shipping port.

Four famous embroideries: Shu embroidery (Sichuan Basin), Guangdong embroidery (Pearl River Delta), Su embroidery (Taihu Plain), Hunan embroidery

Police in the Pacific - Guan Dekuan on the Arctic Ocean The plums are so shabby

The tide of the Qiantang River - ups and downs - looking forward to the moon on New Year's Eve - wishful thinking

Jiuzhou: According to legend, after Dayu controlled the floods, according to the country's climate, hydrology, and mountains, The directions and so on divided Kyushu.

Yu = Yu (Tong Yu) because it is said that Kyushu was demarcated by Dayu, and during the Xia Dynasty, the climate should be warmer than now. Otherwise, how could there be elephants in the Central Plains era?

Ji: Interpreted as "Ji, a northern state, with different sounds from the north." Jizhou is the center of ancient civilization, so it is regarded as the first of the nine states.

Yangzhou: The original name is "Yangzhou", but it was later changed by later generations. Its original meaning should be "green willows". For example: "Fireworks descend on Yangzhou in March", the "fireworks" in it refers to catkins flying all over the sky.

Jingzhou: named after the towering Jingshan Mountain in Hubei Province

Qingzhou: "Haidai is the only Qingzhou" in the book "Yu Gong". The sea is the Bohai Sea, and the Dai is Mount Tai. The blue one takes the color of the sea.

Yongzhou: "Erya" calls Hexi Yongzhou

Yanzhou (yǎn): known as "the thoroughfare of nine provinces and the throat of Qilu", it has an important strategic location and has been a must-win for military strategists since ancient times. A place where merchants gather." The character Yan in Yanshui was written as "懇" in ancient times. The word "Yan" in Yanzhou comes from Yanshui. Yanshui, also known as Jishui, originates from Wangwu Mountain in Jiyuan City (formerly Jiyuan County), Henan Province.

Youzhou: the northern and northeastern area of ??present-day Hebei Province. "You" comes from the mountain, which means quietness.

Xuzhou: Xuzhou was called Pengcheng in ancient times. Xuzhou has a history of more than 2,600 years and is the earliest city in Jiangsu. It is located in the transition zone between the north and the south, which means that the climate and hydrology are slowly changing.

6. Geography among Interesting Provincial and Regional Monsters (Enlightening the Differences in Regional Culture of Chinese Provinces and Regions)

Eighteen Weird Monsters in Yunnan

The First Monster : Eggs are sold on skewers (the Yunnan-Guizhou Plateau is rugged)

The second strange thing: taking off a bamboo hat to use as a pot lid (the pot lid and the bamboo hat look very similar and both are made of bamboo)

The third strange thing: three mosquitoes on a plate (Xishuangbanna and other places have a tropical monsoon climate, there are many mosquitoes and they are big)

The fourth strange thing: The old lady climbs the mountain faster than the monkey (the result of training since childhood)

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The fifth strange thing: Cars are faster than trains (the railways in Yunnan have very steep slopes and many curves, making the trains very slow)

The sixth strange thing: Talking with a baby on your back Love

The seventh weirdo: A man takes the baby with him when going out

The eighth weirdo: Wear the same clothes in all seasons (there is a big temperature difference between day and night on the plateau)

The ninth weirdo: The monk You can fall in love

The tenth monster: It rains here and the sun shines there (it rains in various terrains in Yunnan-Guizhou area)

The eleventh monster: The zipline is faster than the boat (Nujiang Gorge) Two A rope is pulled between the mountains, and people hang on the rope and slide around. This is probably the most primitive "bridge". Two points and one line go straight back and forth, how can the boat speed be compared?

The twelfth strange: Everyone loves the cross-bridge rice noodles

The thirteenth strange: Flowers bloom all year round

The fourteenth strange: Stones grow Yuntianwai (Yunnan Stone Forest Karst Landform)

The 15th Weird: Traveling abroad to Singapore, Malaysia and Thailand (the geographical location borders Southeast Asia)

The 16th Weird: The small lake is called the sea ( For example: Erhai Lake)

The 17th Weird: Don’t sing songs when you have something to say (ethnic minorities use singing to express their feelings)

The 18th Weird: Dai Bamboo Houses in the Sky (Xishuangbanna region)

The Eight Monsters of Xinjiang: (Geographical interpretation of the Eight Monsters of Shaanxi.)

The first monster: Monsters emerge from the mysterious lake. It refers to the rumor that there is a lake monster in the mysterious Kanas Lake area.

The second weird thing: Men love to wear flower hats. Uyghur men like to wear an embroidered hat that symbolizes peace, hope and life.

The third strange thing: Camels run faster than cars. Camels are the best means of transportation in the desert of Xinjiang.

The fourth strange thing: Spring, summer, autumn and winter come in one day. The temperature difference between day and night is large in Xinjiang. "Wear cotton clothes in the morning and gauze in the afternoon, and eat watermelon around the stove."

The fifth strange thing: falling in love under the whip "Girl Chase" is a horse-riding sports game played by Kazakh young people. It is a way for young men and women to express their feelings to each other. A special way of love.

The sixth monster: The wind hits the head with rocks. Xiaocao Lake is located in the 30-mile wind zone of the wind outlet, and the maximum wind force can reach level 12.

The seventh strange thing: connected wells with water. Karez is an underground water conservancy and irrigation project invented by the Han Dynasty 2,000 years ago based on the geographical conditions of Xinjiang. It is very magnificent.

The eighth monster: Who is responsible for the howling of ghosts and wolves? Every night, 110 kilometers northeast of Karamay, strong winds roar, sand and rocks fly, and the weird and shrill sounds are so scary that it is called the "Devil City" by the locals.

7. Geography of other interesting countries and regions

Lhasa - Sunlight City Wuhan - Jiangcheng Shanghai - Shencheng Changsha - Star City Chengdu - Rongcheng

Kunming—Spring City Guangzhou—Flower City Jinan—Spring City Chongqing—Mountain City Harbin—Ice City

Xinjiang—Hometown of Melons and Fruits Dianchi Lake—Plateau Pearl Nanjing—Stone City Suzhou—Oriental Venice

Jinchang - Mohe, the nickel capital - Taiwan, the city that never sleeps - Yan'an, the sweet island in the east - Holy Land of Revolution

Baotou - Fushun, the grassland steel city - Daqing, the coal capital - Petroleum Cheng Shiyan - Automobile City

Jingdezhen - Qiqihar, the porcelain capital - Crane City (red-crowned crane) Bengbu - Zhucheng Panzhihua - Steel City

Paris - London, the capital of art —— Yangon, the city of fog—Xichang, the city of Buddha’s light—Xiaochun City

Gejiu—Hohhot, the capital of tinsel—Lima, the green city—Vienna, the city without umbrellas—The city of music

Venice - Water City Seattle - Emerald City San Francisco - Silicon Valley Pittsburgh - Coal City and Steel City

Hawaii - Pearl Rain City on the Pacific - University Town Cherrapunji, India - Oxford, UK

Soccer City - Rio de Janeiro, Brazil Singapore - Lion City Wellington (Chicago) - Windy City

Chicago - Steel City Thunder City - Bogor, Indonesia Munich - Beer City Bern - World Biandu

The country of Thousand Islands - Indonesia, the country of maple leaves - Canada, the country of thousands of towers - Myanmar

The country of oil - Kuwait, the country of ice and fire - Iceland, the country of sheep - New Zealand, the country of ostriches - Kenya

The country of volcanoes - Indonesia, the country of cherry blossoms - Japan, the country of Haku Garden - Singapore, the country of rubber - Malaysia

The country of coffee - Brazilian rubber ( The country of tin) - the desert country of Malaysia - Saudi Arabia

The country of cactus - the country of Mexican clocks - the kingdom of flowers in Switzerland - the country of cherry blossoms in the Netherlands - the country of Japanese gold - the country of ice and fire in South Africa - the halal country of Iceland Country - Pakistan, the country of a thousand lakes - Finland

The country of the equator - Ecuador, the country of peonies - China, the country of gold - South Africa, the country of butterflies - Panama

The country of mountains - Nepal, the world's meat Ku (Hometown of Tango)—Argentina World Park—Switzerland

Land of Phosphates—Moroccan Country in the City—Vatican The Country Riding on the Back of a Sheep—Australia

The Kingdom of Clocks— Sweden's European pastures and food banks - Denmark's temperate maritime climate

Lop Nur - the restricted area of ??life Qinghai-Tibet Plateau - the roof of the world - the Chinese Water Tower

Qaidam Basin - China's cornucopia of Nile River Basin - Green Corridor Sichuan Basin - Purple Basin

Backbone of South America---Andes Mount Kilimanjaro--Equatorial Snow Peaks Roof of Africa---Ethiopian Plateau

European Dragon-Alps Volga River---Mother Volga

Strait of Malacca-"Crossroad of the East" (Southeast Asian countries, Western Europe, Oceania hub)

Germany---"Crossroads" of Europe ( Frankfurt, the hub connecting the east and west of Europe and the north and south, has the second largest airport in Europe and developed railway transportation)