Types of field shelter hospitals

The medical service operation cabin is the command center and information center of the whole system, which undertakes the tasks of medical service command, internal and external wired and wireless communication, medical information management and telemedicine. Establish wired voice and data communication through wired channels and wireless voice and data communication through wireless channels; Medical information management is completed by computer local area network. More than 20 microcomputer terminals can be set up in the system for data entry and query, and the software and hardware facilities of the network can be enjoyed. Telemedicine can transmit text images and video signals. The cabin is equipped with program-controlled switches, fax machines, shortwave single sideband radios, ultrashort wave radios, network servers, network switches, workstations, printers, scanners and other major communication equipment and network equipment. The engine room is 4m command cabin, and the interior is divided into equipment operation area and office meeting area.

first-aid/emergency centre

The first-aid shelter has the functions of anti-shock, cardiopulmonary resuscitation, ventilation and other emergency life-saving treatments for critically ill patients. The system is equipped with two first-aid cabins and four first-aid beds, which can complete the first-aid treatment of 30 critically ill patients around the clock, such as infusion, blood transfusion, oxygen supply, monitoring, defibrillation pacing, tracheal intubation and tracheotomy. Equipped with emergency beds, ventilators, monitors, defibrillators, infusion pumps and other major emergency equipment. The cabin is a 4m single-sided square cabin with an area of 13m2. During transportation, the unfolded part will be folded up and can be loaded and transported by ordinary transport vehicles.

Operating bunker

Part of the operating room is reserved for medical staff and equipped with an air purification system. When the shelter works, the interior of the shelter is in a positive pressure environment, which effectively prevents polluted air from entering the shelter and ensures the cleanliness of the working area. The operation shelter has the functions of emergency life-saving surgery such as thoracic drainage, abdominal exploration, craniotomy and decompression, and early surgical treatment for critically ill patients. The system is equipped with two operating cabins, each cabin can open two operating tables at the same time, and can complete 75 operations day and night. The cabin is equipped with operating table, operating lamp, anesthesia machine, anesthesia monitor, aspirator, high-frequency electrotome and other surgical equipment. The passenger cabin is a square passenger cabin with double-sided expansion, and the expanded area is1.9m2.. When folded, it is the same as the fixed shelter, with good maneuverability. It takes four people 30 minutes to install the engine room and equipment.

Preoperative preparation of shelter

The pre-operation preparation shelter is mainly used to complete the pre-operation preparation for the sick and wounded, and can also perform major emergency life-saving operations and early surgical treatment for the sick and wounded. Meet the requirements of preoperative preparation for 7 5 cases of one-day operation. The cabin is a 4-meter double-sided square cabin, with a usable area of 1.9 square meters. Equipped with operating lights, anesthesia machines, monitors, aspirators and other equipment.

X-ray shelter

The X-ray shelter is responsible for X-ray diagnosis of the wounded and sick, which can make the head, chest, abdomen, lumbar vertebrae and limbs of the self-propelled and stretcher wounded March, stand upright, lie down, see through and make photographic diagnosis. X-ray diagnosis of 2 10 patients can be completed around the clock. The cabin is equipped with mobile C-arm X-ray machine, X-ray imaging system, bright room film processor and other main equipment. The cabin is a 4m single-sided square cabin with an area of13m2; When unfolded. During transportation, the extension part is folded and can be transported by ordinary transport vehicles.

Medical equipment supply cabin

The medical equipment supply shelter is responsible for the storage, supply, adjustment and disposal of rescue materials, common materials, blood and infusion in this system. The cabin is equipped with 2 blood bank refrigerators, 4 medicine boxes, 6 equipment hanging cabinets and 2 dispensing tables. This cabin is a 4-meter fixed square cabin.

Clinical laboratory shelter

The medical examination items undertaken by the laboratory include three routine tests, blood and urine biochemical analysis, PCR gene amplification, blood group identification and cross matching test. The cabin is equipped with automatic biochemical analyzer, blood gas analyzer, electronic blood cell counter, urine decathlon analyzer, gene amplification instrument and other inspection equipment. Biochemical analysis can detect more than 20 samples per hour, and blood routine and urine routine can detect more than 40 samples per hour. The main features of this chamber are dry biochemical reagents and methods, no need for liquid reagents, convenient use, high measurement accuracy and fast detection speed, but high cost. This cabin is a 4-meter fixed square cabin.

Sanitary ware disinfection shed

The disinfection room of sanitary instruments is responsible for washing, drying, disinfection and storage of surgical instruments, clothes, towels and sheets in the system. Using the combination of rinsing and ultrasonic cleaning, surgical instruments can be cleaned four times per hour, clothes, towels and sheets can be cleaned and dried 5 kg per hour, and surgical supplies can be disinfected 10 kg per hour (4 surgical kits on average); It can store 200 disposable surgical kits. The cabin is equipped with main equipment such as washing machine, dryer, ultrasonic cleaner and steam sterilizer.

The cabin is a 4m fixed square cabin, which is divided into two parts: washing room and disinfection room. Articles are sent in through the side window or side door, cleaned, dried and packaged, sent into the sterilization room through the window on the partition door, sent out through the main access door after sterilization, or temporarily stored in the aseptic cabinet.

Technical support shelter

\ The technical support shelter is responsible for the supply of water, electricity, heating and cooling air conditioners for all medical functional shelters in the whole system. Each technical support module can supply two medical functional modules at the same time, and the system is equipped with five technical support modules. The cabin temperature of medical functional cabin can be controlled at 23 ~ 28℃ in winter and summer.

Stay in the treatment room

The inpatient room is mainly responsible for patients who are not suitable for evacuation and can be cured within one week. Ward tent, called moment 5-arch-folding grid tent, is mainly used for rapid reaction troops. Its structure is a grid structure, and its main features are light weight, strong stability, resistance to 8-level wind pressure, rapid deployment and retraction, and the tent main body can be propped up within one minute. The tent has the advantages of being warm in winter and cool in summer, with an area of 37.8 m2, equipped with automatic ventilator, 508 monitor, infusion pump, electrocardiogram machine and other equipment.