Provisions on fire exits in residential buildings

Set up a circular fire lane around the residential building. When the circular lane is difficult, set fire lanes along the two long sides of the high-rise building. When the length of the building along the street exceeds150m or the total length exceeds 220m. The fire lane crossing the building should be set in a suitable position. In order to prevent the collapse of building components from affecting the normal operation of the fire lane, the distance between the fire lane and the external wall should be 5m, at least 3.5m wide, and the width of the fire lane should not be less than 4m. There should be no obstacles below 4m above the fire lane. And keep it open 24 hours a day. Through the fire lane of high-rise buildings. Its clear width and clear height should not be less than 4m. Between the fire lane and the residential high-rise building, there should be no trees or overhead pipelines that hinder the operation of climbing fire engines.

Fire escape is the life passage for firefighters to rescue and evacuate trapped people. It is an important prerequisite to quickly put out fires, save people's lives and property and reduce fire losses. You can't occupy it casually, you must open it at any time. If the fire escape is occupied, it will bring great hidden dangers to the lives and property of the owners of the community.

The only way for firefighters to rescue and evacuate trapped people.

Smooth fire exits can make firefighters rush to the disaster site at the first time, which is conducive to fire fighting and emergency rescue.

The rapid operation of various fire-fighting facilities and equipment proves that the fire escape is smooth.

Relevant regulations indicate that no unit or individual may damage, misappropriate or dismantle or stop fire control facilities and equipment without authorization, bury, occupy or block fire hydrants or occupy fire prevention spaces, occupy, block or close evacuation passages, safety exits and fire truck passages. Doors and windows in crowded places shall not be equipped with obstacles that affect escape and fire fighting and rescue.

legal ground

People's Republic of China (PRC) Fire Protection Law

Sixteenth organs, organizations, enterprises, institutions and other units shall perform the following fire safety duties:

(a) the implementation of fire safety responsibility system, formulate the fire safety system and fire safety operating rules of the unit, and formulate fire fighting and emergency evacuation plans;

(two) in accordance with national standards and industry standards, the allocation of fire facilities and equipment, set up fire safety signs, and organize regular inspection and maintenance to ensure that it is in good condition and effective;

(three) at least once a year to conduct a comprehensive inspection of building fire control facilities, to ensure that they are in good condition and effective, and the inspection records should be complete and accurate, and kept on file for future reference;

(four) to ensure the smooth passage of evacuation routes, safety exits and fire engines, and to ensure that the fire prevention and smoke prevention zones and fire prevention intervals meet the technical standards for fire control;

(five) the organization of fire inspection, timely elimination of fire hazards;

(six) to organize targeted fire drills;

(seven) other fire safety duties as prescribed by laws and regulations.

The main person in charge of the unit is the person in charge of fire safety of the unit.

Article 28 No unit or individual may damage, misappropriate or dismantle or stop fire control facilities and equipment without authorization, bury, occupy or block fire hydrants or occupy fire prevention spaces, occupy, block or close evacuation passages, safety exits and fire truck passages. Doors and windows in crowded places shall not be equipped with obstacles that affect escape and fire fighting and rescue.