Teaching plan of Mongolian poetry as a second language for senior one.

1. Understand the common sense of the Book of Songs and appreciate the artistic techniques of Fu, Bi and Xing.

2. Read aloud repeatedly to cultivate students' ability to understand poems with notes.

3. Understand the emotional changes of the heroine, and initially cultivate and appreciate the characters with distinctive personalities in the works.

Key points:

1, sort out the clues and understand the thoughts and feelings expressed in poetry.

2. Analyze the heroine's emotional changes and characters with distinct personalities. Difficulties: Understanding the beauty of Fu, Bi and Xing.

teaching process

First, import

Love is the eternal theme of literature: "Guan Guan Luo Gui, in Jiangzhou, my fair lady, a gentleman is good." -Pursuit; "A day of sight, such as March xi; I haven't seen you for a day, such as Sanqiu ·Xi；; If you don't see it for a day, it's like Sanqiu. " -Acacia;

"When you, my love, ride a bamboo horse, run in circles and throw your childhood." -Romantic; "Hold your hand and grow old with your son." Loyalty.

Second, the introduction of The Book of Songs

1. Generally speaking, The Book of Songs is the earliest collection of poems in China. Formerly known as the Book of Songs, it was honored as a Confucian classic in the Han Dynasty and was called the Book of Songs. It is the source of China's realistic poetry.

2. Six meanings in The Book of Songs:

1, content system: style, elegance and praise. zero

Wind: folk songs; Elegance: divided into elegance, elegance and court music; Ode: a musical song of ancestral temple sacrifice.

2. Expression techniques: Fu, Bi and Xing. zero

Fu: Those who give, pass on, pass on and collect essays, those who write things with ambition, that is, those who pass on what they say. -Describe the statement. Compare: Compare one thing with another. -Metaphor. Xing: Say something else first and let the lyrics sing. -Lenovo. "Guan Guanluo dove, in Hezhou. My fair lady, a gentleman is good. " From "bird love" to "human feelings", and so on.

Third, teach "Meng"

The Book of Songs Feng Weimeng is a folk song of Wei in the Spring and Autumn Period, which tells the story of an infatuated woman's infidelity. Today, let's approach Feng Weimang and feel the unfortunate love experience of the heroine in Mang.

(1) Read aloud

1. Play the recording: Remind students to pay attention to pronunciation and rhythm for the first time (22 beats).

2. Pronunciation orthography (first master the new words in the notes and add them as follows. )

Bandits (fěi) and (qiān) put (qiāng) in (xū) and said (tuū) and (cú) soup (shāng).

Step by step (jiān) (cháng) (mǐ) (Ji ǐ o) (xí)

Bandits came to trade and rob me, no, no. Load: zài, an auxiliary word in classical Chinese. (polyphonic character, another sound z m: I, gear. ) gradually: jiān, the meaning of "immersion", such as gradual dyeing. (Polysyllabic word, another sound, jiàn, gradually. )

Step 3 read the instructions

There are a few words in the poem that can best show the inner world of women. When reading aloud, you should read emotion, charm and personality. (1), no re-entry, sobbing. Seeing the resumption of GATT, I was full of laughter and laughter.

During the period of love, on the outskirts of the wilderness, on the wall of the ruins, there was an expectant girl, but she didn't see her lover, anxious and tearful; The lover suddenly appeared, ecstatic, dancing and cheering loudly. Therefore, the first sentence should be read slowly and heavily, and the second sentence should be read lightly and high. A woman's infatuation with love can be clearly seen.

(2) Being a woman at the age of three is exhausting. Sleepless all night, there must be a dynasty. As for violence, what you say must be done. My brother didn't know, but he smiled. Calm down and think about it, and you will bow your head and feel sorry for yourself.

The word "one" conveys thousands of feelings and is pronounced in different ways. "Being a woman at the age of three makes me very tired." Pour out the bitter water, and the word "easy" should be heavy and slow. "I always can't sleep at night. I have a dynasty." Day after day, resentment arises, which aggravates the tone of the word "one" and improves the tone. "As for words, as for violence." The combination of fists and feet, domestic violence, hatred in women's hearts, the word "one" has a heavier tone and a higher tone. "Brothers don't know, but laugh." Love has been lost, family ties are hard to find, and women's emotions turn from hate to sadness. Emotional expression reached its climax, and the word "Yi" was extremely high when reading aloud, which was a cry. "If you calm down and think about it, you will feel sorry for yourself." Meditation, full of emotion, the mood changed from excitement to calm, and the tone of the word "one" became gentle and low.

(3), but not, also have how zai!

The exclamation point contains pain, sadness, despair, helplessness and resentment. Where should we go? "Forget it", resolutely retreat, calm and sober, strong and decisive. Therefore, it is appropriate to read high and heavy.

4. Demonstrate reading aloud. Students can read after it quietly.

5, free to practice reading aloud. Read the tone of the poem and grasp the ups and downs of the protagonist. )

(2) Dredge the theme of poetry.

1. Students understand poetry with the help of after-class notes, and pay attention to common words and special usage of common words. For example:

Words: The modal particles at the beginning of a sentence have no practical meaning.

It has no practical significance to think quietly about the modal particles in this sentence.

Universal character: Yuto Pan Pan

Synonyms in ancient and modern times: (as for the three-year-old bribe banquet)

Flexible words:

Its yellow and meteorite: yellow, nouns as verbs, turn yellow.

A scholar's behavior: Second, quantifiers as verbs have two minds.

Ask a classmate to sum up the story.

Qing: The poem tells the story of a woman who fell in love, got married and was finally abandoned.

(3) Summarize the content of each poem and clarify the story.

Summarize the general idea of each section in your own words, and find out the poems that reflect the center from each section.

Hint: The whole poem is divided into six chapters, with ten sentences in each chapter (ten clauses can be divided into five complex sentences).

The first and second chapters trace back to love life. The heroine "sent her son to Qi", advised Meng to "calm down" and agreed to get married.

The third, fourth and fifth chapters trace back to married life. The third chapter, with the rise, summarizes my life experience: "I am a woman, what is there to worry about!" " The fourth chapter, as you like, summarizes "three-year-old poverty" and "scholars also put all their eggs in one basket, 237 virtues." The fifth chapter States the unfortunate experience after marriage and the situation that returning to China is not understood. "Calm down and think, bow your head in silence."

The sixth chapter expresses the mood and determination after "bowing to mourn": "On the contrary, it is useless to think about it!"

Clear: A man proposes marriage, and a woman promises to get married.

2. Men and women are lovesick and get married (coming by car to bribe me to move).

Third, advise women not to be infatuated.

Accuse men of empathy (women are unhappy, scholars try their best).

Fifth, make up for years of suffering and circumstances (think quietly and bow in mourning).

Sixth, past and present resentment and pain (on the contrary, I don't think about it, but I have lost it).

(4) Explore independently and study hard. Students discuss and study in groups of four. )

1, Meng can be divided into several stages according to the development and change of the plot. (thinking)

Clear: The full text is described according to the idea of "love-marriage change-determination".

2. What writing technique does the author use to write the trilogy of love and marriage in the first person? (structure)

Clear: contrast. Dream is narrated and lyrical by the heroine in her memory. Use contrast in memory. The heroine compared herself before and after marriage. Before marriage, "the banquet in the general's corner was full of laughter" and "I didn't see it again, I couldn't help crying." Seeing the resumption of GATT, I laughed and laughed, and "I" was pure and enthusiastic. After marriage, "I stayed up all night and never went to court" and "think quietly and bow my head", which was hard and humiliating. There has also been a profound change in thinking: "I am a woman, what is there to worry about!" " "I can't say that women are worried." Character becomes sober and strong. Self-protection also forms a contrast between pre-marriage and post-marriage The "self-protection" before marriage is honesty, diligence, initiative and bad temper. After marriage, "women are unhappy, scholars do their things" and "words and deeds, as for violence", he "has two or three virtues" and even became violent. I don't know how to use my feelings, and I began to abandon them at sixes and sevens, and my temperament was tyrannical.