Hello, I would like to know about the economic situation of major provinces in 2019.

Hello, at the beginning of the new year, the call to “strive for the economy” in 2023 has been sounded, and business operation and application meetings have been held in many places to let everyone see the will of each place to “strive for the economy.” In the new year, in business life. At the beginning of the year, we “attacked the economy”. What did you attack? How to spell it? What are the high-frequency words in these “sprint activation meetings”? What sign? Xinhuanet Sike launched a series of programs and invited think tank experts to interpret.

As of January 30, economic work seminars have been held in 23 places including Guangdong, Shandong, Hebei, Hubei, Zhejiang, Jiangsu, Shanghai, Fujian, Gansu, Chongqing, and Shaanxi. Cisco analyzed the content of relevant meetings and policy documents and found that "high-quality development", "expanding domestic demand", "business environment", etc. have become high-frequency words in the implementation of local economic work, which shows the strength of the New Deal. And sent a strong signal to start the fight against the economy.

High-frequency word one: high-quality development

Guangdong, a major economic province, held a province-wide high-quality development conference on January 28, emphasizing “promoting high-quality development” and treating it as “ The fundamental way out."

Also on January 28, Chongqing held a working meeting to promote the construction of the Chengdu-Chongqing twin-city economic circle, clearly proposing to coordinate the promotion of the construction of the twin-city economic circle in the grand scene of Chinese-style modernization.

When Tianjin held an application economic work conference, it stated that it would implement the high-quality development support and leading actions in Binhai New Area. Shandong, Gansu, Nanjing, Daqing and other places have also made key arrangements around high-quality development.

High-quality development is the main task of comprehensively building a modern socialist country. Gao Gaowei, a professor in the Economics Teaching and Research Section of the Central Party School (National School of Administration), said that high-quality development has become a high-frequency word at many conferences, indicating that local governments are actively exploring themselves. The path of high-quality development has found an effective way to combine effective improvement in quality with reasonable growth in quantity.

Dong Ximiao, a senior researcher at the China Merchants Association and a part-time researcher at the Institute of Finance at Fudan University, believes that all localities generally adopt detailed measures and put forward clear requirements for high-quality development and business environment construction, which is conducive to further improvement. Promote the Central Employment Conference and regional festival celebrations, and the spirit of the "two conferences" has been implemented.

High-frequency word 2: increase consumption

A series of countermeasures have been proposed in many places around expanding domestic demand and promoting consumption. For example, Shandong proposed to give better play to the basic role of consumption, solve the problem of "affordable consumption" by stabilizing employment and promoting income growth, and solve the problem of "affordable consumption" by improving quality. Strengthen guidance and solve "difficult" problems by creating scenarios and improving the environment. consumption issues, effectively boosting consumer confidence and accelerating the recovery of consumption. At the beginning of this year, many countries launched special plans to promote household consumption. For example, the "Shanghai Action Plan to Boost Confidence, Expand Demand, Steady Growth and Promote Development" clarifies individual consumers who have purchased clean electric vehicles in the past. Each vehicle will be rewarded 1 yuan by the end of June this year. Ten thousand yuan financial subsidy.

In the context of "economic crackdown" in various places this year, consumption growth has played an important role. Dong Ximiao believes that insufficient social demand is a practical challenge facing my country's economic development. Experience shows that in the process of a country's economic development, the improvement in the quantity and quality of residents' consumption is an important driving force for economic growth and structural upgrading.

Gao Xingwei said that China’s economy is an ocean, not a small pond. We have the largest market in the world, and the domestic demand potential is far from exhausted. By accelerating the construction of a new "dual cycle" development pattern, China's economy will surely achieve steady and long-term development.

High frequency word three: investment

By focusing on investment, we have strengthened planning and organization in many places. The seventh phase of the "Three Wheels" project in Henan Province has been vigorously launched. 3,325 projects were signed, started, and put into production, with a total investment of more than 31 trillion yuan. Fujian, Shaanxi, Yunnan and other places are also observing major projects. In the new year, the construction of new and old infrastructure in various places goes hand in hand, and a number of large-scale construction projects have started.

In order to promote the sustained recovery of economic operations, we must pay full attention to the important role of investment in economic growth.

Su Jian, director of the Macroeconomic Research Center of Peking University, said that investment demand is part of domestic demand. As investment demand expands, people's income and consumption will increase. In the long run, the expansion of investment will lead to an increase in production capacity in the economy, which is beneficial to long-term economic growth.

Wang Han, chief economist of Industrial Securities, believes that the expansion of infrastructure will further promote economic development. Judging from the economic development measures taken by various cities this year, the positive role of infrastructure construction on the economy has not weakened. Actions are being taken everywhere to promote growth. The expansion of investment and construction and the acceleration of large projects will act as a positive attraction.

High frequency word four: Optimizing the business environment

Optimizing the business environment is also the focus of economic activity conferences held in various places. In this regard, Shanghai has focused on optimizing the business environment and issued the "Shanghai Action Plan to Promote Integration, Innovation and Continuous Optimization of the Business Environment", actively sending out a strong signal to create a world-class business environment and accelerating development. Serving all parties in the market. Jilin, Hebei, Hubei and other places have optimized the business environment and increased support for key industries and enterprises.

Optimizing the business environment is crucial to stimulating the vitality of the private economy and promoting the development of the national economy. Dong Ximiao believes that the healthy development of the private economy is the foundation and prerequisite for ensuring population employment, basic income, the main market, and the stability of the industrial and supply chains, and is of great significance. significance. Among them, the fundamental issue is to optimize the business environment, implement and deepen a series of measures such as "delegation, regulation and service", break down invisible barriers, deepen supply-side structural reform, create a better policy and institutional environment for the development of private enterprises, and further stimulate market demand and Vitality

Su Jian said that striving to create a large-scale business environment, especially proposing to create a first-class business environment that is market-oriented, legal and international, is an important sign of firm confidence. In addition, our country has entered a stage of relying on scientific and technological progress to drive economic growth, and intellectual property protection is a very important factor in the construction of a business environment.

What signals do these meetings and policies send?

The first quarter is the best period for the entire economy. Economic work application meetings were held in many places, and the slogan "The beginning of the year means starting work, and starting work means working", emphasizing the establishment of strategies and efforts to "open the door steadily." The signs they issued also echoed the tone of the "Document No." 1" Many cities are fighting for the economy.

Wang Han observed that meetings to implement economic work include both economically developed areas and economically underdeveloped areas. This shows that various places have benign economic development goals and speeds Competitive advantage. This healthy state of competition will have a strong impact on the economy.

Dong Ximiao said that at the beginning of the Year of the Rabbit, many "mobilization meetings" will be held to promote hard work and development. The clear signal of the economy indicates that the direction of stabilizing the economy will not change, thereby stabilizing market confidence and expectations, and providing operational guarantees for the private economy and private enterprises. Second, there will be greater uncertainty in the economic and social development opportunities throughout the year. The "New Recruitment Conference" is conducive to overcoming the "wait-and-see" mentality and attitude, and inspires and promotes local leaders and all parties to promote development and stabilize growth with a sense of urgency and mission.