Joke Collection Website - News headlines - What are the requirements for fire fighting equipment in kindergartens?
What are the requirements for fire fighting equipment in kindergartens?
1, there are fire safety leading institutions, fire evacuation plans, fire safety responsibility letters signed at all levels, and publicity slogans.
2, formulate fire safety responsibility system and safety operation procedures.
3. When the employees of the unit reach "three knowledge and two familiarity", they should know the fire characteristics, key parts, the position and performance of fire-fighting equipment, and be familiar with post responsibilities and fire-fighting countermeasures.
4, a sound fire file, fire inspection records, can eliminate fire hazards in time.
Second, the building fire prevention
5. The fire resistance rating of kindergarten buildings should not be lower than Grade II and should not exceed 3 floors: buildings with a building area of 200M2 and above must have two evacuation stairs, and the stairs are smoke-proof stairs.
6. The distance between the kindergarten and inflammable and explosive places is less than 30M, and there should be no less than two safety exits in the kindergarten. The door should open outwards, and no steps are allowed at the exit.
7. Kindergartens should not be located directly above, below or next to the garage. Kindergartens should not be located in civil air defense projects or underground or semi-underground buildings rebuilt by civil air defense projects.
8. The maximum allowable distance from the room door of the kindergarten to the external exit or closed staircase is (1) 25M(2 for the room between the two external exits or stairs (2) 2 OM for the room at the end of the bag-shaped walkway.
9. The stairwell shall not be attached with fire room, combustible material storage room, unsealed elevator shaft and combustible gas pipeline for safe evacuation.
10. Kindergartens cannot install steam boiler rooms.
Third, electrical fire prevention
1 1. The distance between the power switch, switch and socket in the kindergarten and the ground should be no less than 1.3M, and the distance between the lamp holder and the ground should be no less than 2M.
12. fluorescent lamps and incandescent lamps over 60W in schools should not be directly installed on combustible materials. The distance between incandescent lamps and combustible materials should not be less than 0.5M Floor lamps and desk lamps are not allowed to be used for lighting, and paper or other combustible materials are not allowed to be used as shading bulbs.
13, it is forbidden to pull wires at will in kindergarten children's dormitory, and it is forbidden to use electric appliances such as electric stoves and irons.
14. Kindergartens equipped with air conditioners should have grounding wires, inflammable articles should not be piled up around them, curtains should not be hung on the air conditioners, and power terminal boards and meters should be expanded to meet the corresponding loads.
Fourth, fire control facilities
15, fire extinguishers should be complete and easy to use, according to 50m two, a placement point is not more than 5, not less than 2, emergency lights every 10 m, stairwells and walkways must be installed with good outdoor fire hydrants.
16. Evacuation signs are set on the walls at both sides and corners of the passage. The upper edge of the sign is not more than 1.0 from the ground, the distance between the signs is not more than 20m, and the distance between the end of the walkway and the sign is not more than l OMo.
17. Kindergartens with a building area of more than 300M2 should install an automatic alarm system.
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