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Shenzhen Luohu District 20 1 1 year six-volume five-language examination paper.
Basic knowledge (13)
First, read pinyin and write words, and pay attention to writing neatly and correctly. (4 points)
Chu chung zhēng róng yán jón késòu
( ) ( ) ( ) ( )
In alphabetical order, the filled Chinese characters rank third and seventh.
Draw the correct pronunciation with dots in the sentences with "". (2 points)
(1) These greenwood heroes are hidden among the green trees.
(2) With the arrival of the New Year, Vientiane is more exciting and children are happier.
(3) (jìn jìng jidang) stage (Xiāng dang) and (hé hè) are vigorous.
Third, complete the following words. (3 points)
The sky () to meet (), can call () mold ().
Carve () as a sword, no () elite soldiers () political thousand () shoot one.
Draw the wrong words in the following sentences with horizontal lines, correct them and write them in brackets. (4 points)
< 1 > A gust of wind blew out the candle. ( ) ( )
At that time, Engels was eager to help him as much as possible. ( ) ( )
Choose the correct explanation for the words with dots below and write them in brackets. (4 points)
Absolute: A is excellent, B is broken, C is impassable, and there is no way out.
<1> There is an endless stream of people carrying water by the well. ( )
< 2 > The five strong men of Langya Mountain cornered the enemy. ( )
[3] The goat performed the stunt of walking a tightrope. ( )
Six, complete the sentence as required (10)
1, rhetorical question: It is true that you can't keep a flower alive without working.
2. Abbreviation: Suddenly, a beautiful coastal scenery jumped into my eyes.
3. Process the sentence "The rape in Huang Cancan has ridges growing on the grass beach" into an anthropomorphic sentence.
Write the sentence more vividly: the little girl's heart () is like a bud ().
5. Change it into a declarative sentence: Is this Bai Meihua defiled?
6. Modify sick sentences. (Modify the original sentence with a modification symbol) (4 points)
(1) Schools should try to save unnecessary expenses and waste.
(2) There are magnificent and powerful soldiers singing on TV.
(3) As soon as I entered the school, I saw a number of teaching buildings and a burst of reading.
Please punctuate the sentences to make them have different meanings. (2 points)
You like him, but he doesn't.
Choose the correct answer. (4 points)
1. The following group without typos is ()
A. I benefited a lot from returning to Zhao from a complete wall. Zhang Guan Dai Li humbly apologized.
B. stunned and stunned, it is common to be cleaned up.
C. seek truth from facts and can't wait to learn from others.
2. The following sentence is true ()
A. The steps of writing an article are "reviewing the topic, selecting materials, finalizing the outline and drafting".
A Dream of Red Mansions is one of China's four classical novels.
C. "Beauty" in One Hundred Years of Beauty refers to Madame Curie's beautiful face.
Fill in the blanks according to the format of the letter. (2 points)
Write the first line of this letter followed by a colon. The contents of the letter can be written in sections. Write the text before writing, and finally write a stroke at the bottom right.
Cumulative application (27 points)
1. Connect related contents with straight lines. (4 points)
Those who plant trees will cultivate their roots, but autumn will listen to them.
Falling in love is not a heartless thing. Those who cultivate morality must cultivate their hearts.
Confucius moved into spring mud to protect flowers.
One's devotion is to lose (books).
2. After the Southern Anhui Incident, Zhou Enlai wrote, "What's the hurry? Quote from a poem".
3. This poem by Su Shi contains the same philosophy as "the authorities are fascinated, the bystanders are clear", that is,
.
4. The roots growing under my feet are deeply rooted in () and (); The hair grows into (), the arm becomes (), and the blood becomes the sap of the tree, which flows into () in rotation.
5, idioms and poetry broadcast. 5 points
I like traveling, and everywhere I go, I can't help feeling. Climbing the Great Wall, I can't help thinking of idioms such as, _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _; Boating in the West Lake, I can't help but think of ancient poems such as "_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _"; When I came to the seaside, I thought of idioms such as _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _. Climbing Mount Tai reminds me of a poem like "_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _".
6. Write poems silently as required. (3 points)
< 1 > The famous poem "I miss my Shandong brothers in the mountain festival";
[2] In his poems to Wang Lun, Li Bai used ","to express his deep friendship with Wang Lun.
< 3 > In the poem Shizi, the poem in the author's mind is.
7. Fill in the blanks with the given options in the correct order. (2 points)
Chinese characters are characters of, and.
A and B, which are highly intelligent, have experienced continuous improvement by later generations.
C, scientific and practical D, created by ancestors
8. Talent Show: Imitate examples, continue to write two examples and form a parallel: (2 points)
Exodus: On the road of life, sometimes a smile can let us see the warmth of spring.
On the road of life.
On the road of life.
Towards life (5 points)
1, the school is carrying out environmental protection publicity activities. Please write two environmental protection publicity slogans for this activity:
2. On the occasion of graduation, please write a sentence to Li Liang, who has always lacked self-confidence:
3. It is reported that residents around Hongze Lake in our county illegally open ponds and cofferdams for fishing, which affects the normal growth of fish and destroys the order of fishery production. Please express your views on this phenomenon. (3 points)
Reading comprehension (30 points)
1. Read the memories of sixteen years ago and complete the exercise.
We met our father in court. Father still wears his old gray cotton gown, but he doesn't wear glasses. I saw his calm and kind face under his unkempt long hair.
Father looked at us and said nothing to us. The expression on his face is very stable and calm. His heart was occupied by a great force. This strength is what he told us on weekdays-his confidence in the revolutionary cause.
1, as can be seen from the first paragraph.
2. Write synonyms for the following words. Stability () Confidence ()
Draw a sentence describing the father's demeanor with "".
4. Why is the expression on Dad's face "very calm and calm"?
5. "Father" means "great power".
6. It can be seen from the words,,, etc. that the heavy punishment imposed by the enemy on Li Dazhao shows that Li Dazhao is still strong after cruel torture and fully embodies Li Dazhao's love for his loved ones.
Second, read the essay "The Forest that Can Swallow and Spit" and complete the exercise.
Forests play an important role in water conservation, soil and water conservation and prevention of floods and droughts. According to experts' calculation, a forest with an area of 6.5438+10,000 mu is equivalent to a reservoir of 2 million cubic meters. As the agricultural proverb says, "Planting more trees on the mountain is equivalent to building a reservoir. It can swallow when it rains more, and it can vomit when it rains less. " Because of this special "throughput" function, the forest is called "spitter" by scientists.
When it comes to the contribution of forests, there are still many. In addition to providing wood and various raw materials for production and life, it has also made outstanding contributions to maintaining the ecological environment. It gave birth to another special function of human "throughput". Because at the beginning of the earth's formation, the carbon dioxide content in the atmosphere was very high, the oxygen was very little, and the temperature was high, so it was difficult for living things to survive. About 400 million years ago, advanced plants landed in the ocean and forests were born on land. The forest slowly absorbs carbon dioxide from the atmosphere, spits out fresh oxygen and regulates the temperature. Only in this way can human beings survive, and finally there are human beings on the earth. Therefore, scientists also call the forest a "carbon-swallowing and oxygen-spitting machine".
Forest is the main body of the earth's ecosystem, the general dispatching room of nature and the green lung of the earth. The special function of forest in maintaining the earth's ecological environment is irreplaceable by any other object. Therefore, we must attach great importance to afforestation and forest protection. At present, it is worthy of our attention that the green lungs of the earth are shrinking day by day. In the past 200 years, more than one third of the forests on the earth have been cut down and destroyed. On the other hand, due to the increase of burning substances on the earth, the emission of carbon dioxide is also increasing sharply. This trade-off has led to a sharp deterioration of the earth's ecological environment, mainly manifested in global warming. Global warming has a great impact on human production and life, and even threatens human survival. Due to global warming, water evaporation is accelerated, which changes the circulation of airflow and intensifies climate change, resulting in heat waves, hurricanes, rainstorms, floods and droughts.
In order to restore the green lungs that the earth can swallow and vomit, improve the ecological environment, curb global warming and reduce natural disasters such as floods and droughts, we should vigorously plant trees to make every barren mountain green.
1. Write down two major contributions of forests concisely. 4%
① Swallow water and spit rain: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
② Carbon-swallowing and oxygen-exhausting machine: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
2. Read the third paragraph and summarize two reasons for "the green lung of the earth is shrinking": 4%.
①_______________ _____②_______________________________
3. Describing "forest" as "the green lung of the earth" is explained by _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _.
4. In the underlined sentence in the third paragraph, "in the last 200 years" emphasizes _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _, while "more than one third" emphasizes _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _. 2%
After the forest was destroyed, the ecological environment on the earth deteriorated sharply. In addition to the two reasons introduced in this paper, there are many reasons for the deterioration of the ecological environment. Please give two examples. 4%
①________________________________②____________ _________________
6. According to your usual observation and thinking, please put forward a suggestion on protecting forest resources (only write the content of the suggestion) or draw up a warning slogan. _______________________________ ________________
Happy composition (30 points)
On April 20 10 4/KLOC-0, a major earthquake occurred in Yushu, Qinghai Province. Facing the cruel reality, the victims overcame all kinds of difficulties. Does the spirit of tenacious survival deeply touch you? It can be seen that learning to survive is very important to everyone. What difficulties did you encounter in the past days? How to overcome it? Choose the most unforgettable experience and write it down.
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