2022 World No Tobacco Day Promotional Materials

May 31st every year is World No Tobacco Day, which is to promote the idea of ??non-smoking and care for your health. So how much do you know about World No Tobacco Day? The following is the "2022 World No Tobacco Day Promotional Materials" compiled by me for your reference. You are welcome to read it.

Introduction

World No Tobacco Day (English: World No Tobacco Day, or World No Tobacco Day) was founded by the World Health Organization in 1987 and is now held in May every year The 31st is World No Tobacco Day. The first World No Tobacco Day was April 7, 1988. Since 1989, World No Tobacco Day has been held on May 31 every year. The purpose of World No Tobacco Day is to promote the concept of non-smoking. Each year there is a central theme that represents a topic that deserves special attention that year in terms of tobacco and non-smoking. Different types of promotional events are organized on the day around the world in response.

The focus of World No Tobacco Day 2019 is "Tobacco and Lung Health", aiming to raise people's awareness of the following issues.

Historical origin

Tobacco is a wild plant growing in South America. Initially, the Indians chewed the leaves or made them into cigarettes, burned them and sucked them. Tobacco has been popular around the world for more than 100 years. It was not until the 20th century that humans began to realize the harm of tobacco to humans. In 1977, the American Cancer Society first proposed a publicity and education method to control smoking-No Tobacco Day. On this day, "smoking is harmful to health" propaganda is carried out across the United States to discourage smokers from smoking on that day, and stores stop selling tobacco products for one day. The United States designates the Thursday of the third week of November every year as the country's No Tobacco Day. Since then, the United Kingdom, Malaysia, China and other countries and regions have also successively established no-smoking days.

In November 1987, the United Nations World Health Organization recommended April 7 every year as "World No Tobacco Day", and it was implemented in 1988. But because April 7 is the anniversary of the founding of the World Health Organization, on this day every year, the World Health Organization will propose a theme of health care requirements. In order not to interfere with its health theme, the World Health Organization decided to designate May 31st every year as World No Tobacco Day from 1989, and China also designated this day as China's No Tobacco Day.

According to statistics released by the Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, there are more than 300 million smokers in China, accounting for nearly one-third of the world’s total smoking population. About one person dies from tobacco-related deaths every 30 seconds. disease. If tobacco use does not decline, tobacco-related deaths in China will rise to 3 million per year by 2050.

Harmful components

The smoke produced by tobacco burning is a complex mixture composed of more than 7,000 compounds, of which gases account for 95%, such as carbon monoxide, hydrogen cyanide, and volatile nitrosamines etc., particulate matter accounts for 5, including semi-volatile and non-volatile matter, such as cigarette tar, nicotine, etc. The vast majority of these compounds are harmful to the human body, and at least 69 of them are known carcinogens, such as polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons, nitrosamines, etc., and nicotine is an addictive substance.

Second-hand smoking (SHS) refers to the smoke emitted from the burning end of cigarettes or other tobacco products, and is usually mixed with the smoke emitted by smokers. Secondhand smoke contains hundreds of known toxic or carcinogenic substances, including formaldehyde, benzene, vinyl chloride, arsenic, ammonia and hydrocyanic acid. Secondhand smoke has been identified as a Class A carcinogen by the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency and the International Agency for Research on Cancer. Secondhand smoke contains higher concentrations of many carcinogenic and toxic chemicals than the smoke inhaled by the smoker himself.

Dangers of Smoking

Relevant medical research shows that smoking is a behavioral risk factor for cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases, cancer, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and other diseases. 30% of cancers are caused by smoking. Smoking has become the second leading global killer after high blood pressure.

Harm to men: Nicotine in tobacco inhibits the secretion of sex hormones and kills sperm.

At the same time, tobacco toxins can hinder the combination of sperm and eggs, greatly reducing a woman's chance of pregnancy.

Harms to women: Tobacco is more likely to affect physiology, causing menstrual disorders, miscarriage, early menopause and other symptoms, and will make postmenopausal osteoporosis symptoms more serious.

Health is the foundation for all-round human development and is related to the happiness of millions of families. Children and teenagers are the future of the country. It is necessary to further implement the tobacco control agreement, raise the whole society's awareness of the dangers of smoking, and protect minors.

Related diseases

1. Cardiovascular disease: Smoking is associated with the incidence of coronary heart disease, hypertension, sudden death, and thromboangiitis obliterans. Smoking promotes the formation of blood clots and reduces the body's ability to sense signs of heart disease.

2. Respiratory diseases: chronic bronchitis, emphysema, COPD and lung cancer.

3. Digestive system diseases: peptic ulcer, gastritis, esophageal cancer, colon lesions, pancreatic cancer and gastric cancer.

4. Cerebrovascular disease: Smoking increases the risk of cerebral hemorrhage, cerebral infarction, and subarachnoid hemorrhage. In addition, smoking can damage brain cells, impair memory, affect thinking about problems, and cause mental disorders.

5. Endocrine diseases: Smoking 20 cigarettes/day can double the risk of diabetes. Smoking also contributes to thyroid disease.

6． Oral diseases: such as lip cancer, oral cancer, oral leukoplakia, Candida albicans infection, oral mucosal pigmentation, oral odor, etc.

7. Ophthalmic diseases mainly include: toxic optic neuropathy, visual adaptation loss, macular degeneration, cataracts, etc.

Slogan

1. The moment you light a cigarette, you also light the fuse of death.

2. If you don’t smoke a cigarette, you will be as happy as a god!

3. Make your lungs clearer.

4. The misty smoke makes the lungs and heart feel cold, and once the nicotine enters, it will never come back.

5. Men who smoke are said to be handsome, but do you know how harmful cigarettes are?

6. Please leave matches for your birthday candles instead of cigarettes.

7. You only have one life, how can you waste it on cigarettes?

8. What burns is cigarette, what consumes is life.

9. Health disappears with smoke; illness and pain arise with smoke.

10. Let us refuse tobacco in public places.