What do you mean by unified recovery and centralized cultivation of cultivated land in rural areas?

With the implementation of the reform and opening-up policy, China's economic growth has entered a period of rapid growth, especially the development of urban economy. However, this economic development has brought a major problem, that is, the gap between urban and rural areas is widening. Previously, in the wave of reform and opening up, a large number of rural residents chose to work in cities, resulting in a serious loss of rural population.

At present, there are two main directions for rural development: one is to develop agricultural industrialization and realize large-scale and mechanized production; Build rural infrastructure, improve rural environment and improve farmers' quality of life. We will discuss the development of agriculture. As a pillar industry of national grain production, agriculture has always been highly valued by the state.

By 202 1, rural cultivated land will be reclaimed and planted centrally, and both fees will be paid. Plow restoration: mainly refers to the construction of non-agricultural buildings and land construction, which will inevitably build facilities for non-agricultural farmland. In case of damage to farmland by digging ponds, sand mining and earth borrowing, a dynamic balance method shall be adopted in accordance with relevant regulations. Such people need to pay land reclamation fees, which will be used to resume farming from the beginning. Idle land fee: Idle land fee is mainly applicable to units and individuals who convert cultivated land into non-agricultural construction land. According to the Land Management Law, if the people's governments of provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the Central Government convert cultivated land into non-agricultural construction land for more than one year, they shall pay the leasing fee for idle land.

In 20021year, there will be the following three cultivated land problems: cultivated land grazing: grassland is one of the most serious problems in rural land at present, many rural residents are unwilling to farm, but choose to go out to work, and a large number of high-quality cultivated land resources in rural areas are weeds; Man-made land occupation: at present, the abuse of cultivated land is also very serious, especially the problems of occupying cultivated land for building houses and building non-agricultural facilities are frequent; Cultivated land structure: cultivated land destruction mainly refers to the destruction of cultivated land planting conditions, leading to desertification and salinization; For the above three behaviors, the state will also focus on rectification, strengthen the restoration of cultivated land, and promote the development of rural agriculture.