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What are the requirements for marking papers?
Investigation and analysis of 1. logo design
Trademark and logo logo logo design is not only a combination of graphics or words, but also a standard visual symbol formed by an enterprise according to its structure, industry category and business philosophy, and fully considering the objects contacted by the logo and the application environment. Before the design, we must first have a comprehensive and in-depth understanding of the enterprise, including aesthetic feeling, business strategy, market analysis and the basic wishes of the top leaders of the enterprise, which are all important basis for the design and development of the logo. Understanding competitors is also an important step, and the important function of logo design, namely recognition, is based on a full grasp of the competitive environment.
2. Mining logo design elements
Factor mining is the further preparation for design and development. Through the analysis of the survey results, the structural type and color orientation of the logo are extracted, the spirit and characteristics of the logo are listed, the relevant graphic elements are excavated, and the direction of logo design is found, so that the design work is targeted, rather than the combination of aimless words and graphics.
3. Logo design and development
With a comprehensive understanding of the enterprise and a full grasp of the design elements, we can carry out design and development work from different angles and directions. Through the designer's understanding of the logo, give full play to his imagination and use different expressions to integrate design elements into the design. Logo must have profound meaning, obvious characteristics, atmospheric shape and stable structure, suitable for enterprises, and avoid stereotypes or popularization. Different signs reflect different emphases or features. After discussion, analysis or modification, find out the logo suitable for the enterprise.
4. Revision of logo design
The logo determined in the proposal stage may not be perfect in detail. After revising the standard drawing, size correction, black and white application and line application of the logo, the use of the logo will be more standardized, and the characteristics and structure of the logo will not be lost when used in different environments, so as to achieve unified, orderly and standardized communication.
The concept of CI design
Definition of CI design
The definition of CIS is Corporate Identity System, and English is "corporate identity system", or CI for short. He is aiming at the management situation of the enterprise and the competitive environment in the market, as well as the implementation of the strategy formulated to make the enterprise stand out from the competition. CI is divided into three parts: MI (mental identity), BI (behavioral identity) and VI (visual identity), which complement each other. Enterprises need to determine the core business philosophy, market positioning and long-term development strategy, which is the leading idea of enterprise development and the fundamental foundation of BI and VI development. MI is not groundless, it should be formulated and implemented through careful analysis of the market and careful observation of the competitive environment, combined with the current situation of enterprises.
The origin of CI design
CI has existed since ancient times, but in modern times, with the continuous development of market economy and the increasing competition among enterprises, in order to effectively control the transmission of enterprise information in the process of operation, enterprises have gradually formed a perfect CIS system. From 65438 to 0955, IBM took the lead in bringing enterprise identification system into enterprise reform as a management method, and carried out a series of business design actions different from other companies. In the 1970s, with the increasing frequency of commercial activities around the world, the ci style swept the world, which was successfully applied in Japan and gradually formed its own unique style. In the early 1980s, CI landed in China, and some visionary business leaders took the lead in introducing the identification system. The earliest "Sun God" to "Konka" and "Haier" all established a good image of the enterprise through CI design and became the earliest beneficiaries.
The way of CI design import
Newly-established enterprises with strong strength suggest importing CIS system directly, and through careful and complete planning, determine market positioning, implement standards and standard visual norms, so that mature enterprises that have been operating for many years at the beginning of their establishment can basically establish market positioning and development direction, and companies can also coordinate with each other. Only by introducing VI visual identification system, integrating and utilizing the original resources, complementing each other's advantages, giving full play to the advantages of enterprises, gaining recognition from employees internally and establishing corporate image externally, can it be possible. According to the import order, it can be divided into the following ways: rice-ratio-six ratio-rice-six ratio-rice-six ratio-bimi.
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Vi design
VI application elements
This includes all visual communication objects and is a huge system, which generally includes the following 10 aspects:
Office affairs system
This part has strict regulations on the layout, specifications, materials and manufacturing technology of office supplies, which forms the unique solemnity, completeness and accuracy of office supplies, and also shows the high concentration of modern office and the offensive of strong corporate culture infiltrating and spreading into various fields. Its main items are "envelopes, stationery, notes, official letters, famous brands, badges, vouchers, official letter envelopes, official letter folders, contracts, cards, invitations, work permits, memos, bills ..."
Definition of VI
VI (visual identification), translated as visual identification, is the most communicative and infectious level in CIS system.
83% of the external information people perceive reaches people's minds through visual channels. In other words, vision is the most important and main channel for people to receive external information. The visual identification of corporate image is to transform the non-visual content of CI into static visual identification symbols, and spread them directly at the widest level with extremely rich and diverse application forms.
Scientific design and good visual recognition are the shortcut ways to spread business philosophy, establish corporate visibility and shape corporate image.
VI Application Element System Design Table
1. Hotel project
Furniture, ashtray, cushion, tableware, customer stationery, etc. Commodities and packaging
Commodity packaging design, wrapping paper, packaging box, packaging box, badge, envelope, seal, label, adhesive tape, label, etc.
2. Symbolic classes
Company name signboard, architectural appearance, signboard, outdoor lighting, neon lights, entrance and exit instructions, window display, movable signboard, road sign, memorial building, various signboards, and various commercial signboards and signs used by dealers.
3. Bill category
Orders, manifests, bills, orders, bills, application forms, notices, confirmation letters, contracts, checks, receipts, etc.
4. Stationery
Special stationery, notes, envelopes, official documents, file bags, letters of introduction, etc.
5. Clothing category
Work clothes, uniforms, work hats, ties, bow ties, handkerchiefs, tie clips, umbrellas, handbags, etc. Publishing and printing for male and female employees.
Stocks, annual reports, company lists, investigation reports, self-run newspapers and periodicals, company resumes, profiles, awards, etc.
6. Category of mass communication
Newspaper advertisements, magazine advertisements, TV advertisements, radio advertisements, mail advertisements, etc.
7.SP class
Product brochures, advertising leaflets, exhibition layout, public relations magazines, promotional materials, audio-visual materials, seasonal greeting cards, postcards and various POPs.
8. Transportation
Appearance identification of commercial vehicles, advertising vehicles, trucks, employee commuter vehicles, etc.
9. Document categories
Badges, armbands, business cards, ID cards, company flags
Basic principles of VI design
VI design is not a mechanical symbolic operation, but a vivid expression with MI as its connotation. Therefore, VI design should reflect the business philosophy of enterprises from multiple angles and in all directions.
Principle of unified style
The principle of strengthening visual impact
Emphasize the principle of humanization
The principle of strengthening national individuality and respecting national customs
Principle of enforceability
VI design is not a designer's whimsy, but needs strong feasibility. If the implementation is too troublesome, or the implementation is affected by high cost, even the best VI will become a castle in the air because it is difficult to implement.
The principle of conforming to the aesthetic law
The principle of strict management
VI system is complicated. Therefore, in the implementation process over the years, we should pay full attention to the arbitrariness of various implementation departments or personnel, and strictly follow the provisions of the VI manual to ensure that they do not go out of shape.
Basic program of VI design
VI design procedures can be roughly divided into the following four stages:
Preparatory cutting
Establish VI design team
Understand and digest MI, and determine the basic form that runs through VI.
Collect relevant information for comparison.
The preparation of VI design should start with the establishment of a special working group, composed of people with their own strengths. The number is small, but it is lean and pragmatic. Generally speaking, it should be held by the senior person in charge of the enterprise. Because this person has a more thorough understanding of the enterprise's own situation than ordinary managers and designers, and has a stronger macro-grasp ability. Other members are mainly people from various specialized industries, mainly artists, supplemented by marketers and market researchers. If conditions permit, professionals from aesthetics, psychology and other disciplines are also invited to participate in some design work.
Design and development stage
Basic element design
Application element design
After the establishment of VI design team, we should first fully understand and digest the business philosophy of the enterprise, thoroughly understand the spirit of MI, and find the combination point with VI. This work depends on the full communication between VI designers and enterprises.
After everything is ready, the VI design team can enter the specific design stage.
Feedback correction stage
Investigate and correct feedback
Modify and finalize the design
After the VI design is basically finalized, a large-scale investigation is needed to test the details of VI design through the feedback of a certain number of respondents at different levels.
Write VI manual
The compilation of VI manual is the last stage of VI design.
Basic element design of VI logo design
Marks are divided into enterprise marks and product marks.
Signs; emblem
Enterprise logo is the logo of the entity engaged in production and business activities, and product logo is the logo of the products produced by the enterprise, also called trademark.
Characteristics of enterprise logo
Unique and distinctive recognition is the primary feature of corporate logo.
Symbolism of spiritual connotation is the essential feature of corporate logo.
Conforming to aesthetic modeling is an important feature of corporate logo.
Extensibility in implementation is an essential feature of enterprise logo.
Signs have a wide range of applications, so the design of signs should consider the expression effects of plane, three-dimensional and different materials. Some signs are beautiful in design, but complicated and expensive, which inevitably limits the wide and convenient application of signs.
Enterprise logo should have the color of the times
In the process of logo design, we should fully consider the color of the times, and modify it randomly according to the situation in the future implementation process.
Design principles of enterprise logo
From the perspective of modeling, signs can be divided into two types: concrete and abstract. There are three types of concrete abstract combinations.
On the basis of concrete images (mostly physical graphics), through various modifications such as simplification, generalization and exaggeration, the image logo is designed and issued. Its advantage lies in the intuitive expression of visual characteristics, which makes people clear at a glance.
Abstract logo is a logo designed with modeling elements such as point, line, surface and body. It breaks through the bondage of concreteness, has a large space for modeling effect, and can produce strong visual stimulation, but it is easy to produce uncertainty in understanding. For example, the logo of Mitsubishi Corporation of Japan.
The combination of concrete and abstract logo is the most common. Because it combines the advantages of concrete and abstract logo design types, its expression effect is particularly outstanding.
No matter what form of logo design, we should follow the following principles.
Logo design should reflect the business philosophy of the enterprise and highlight the corporate image.
Logo design should combine the industry characteristics and product characteristics of enterprises.
Logo design should conform to the aesthetic characteristics of the times.
Basic Element Design of VI —— Standard Character Design
Standard character design refers to the creative design of enterprise (product) names to form a combination with unique style and outstanding personality.
First, the characteristics of standard Chinese characters
Recognition is a common feature of standard words.
Because the standard word represents a specific corporate image, it must have a unique overall style and distinctive personality characteristics, so that the enterprise it represents can stand out from many comparable objects and be unforgettable.
Readability is the basic feature of standard characters.
Modeling is the key feature of standard characters.
Seriality is the application feature of standard word design, that is, there should be a series of standard words with the same style, which are suitable for various occasions.
Second, the design steps of standard Chinese characters
Determine the overall style
An enterprise should have its own internal style different from other enterprises, and different font shapes and combination forms also have their own internal style characteristics, so as to find the organic connection between them.
Conceive a basic model
Static visual error
Common illusions and corrections
Chinese characters are square, but in actual visual effect, slightly longer Chinese characters look more beautiful than regular squares. This is because there are many people standing up and down the frame structure of Chinese characters, and only some strokes are supported on the left and right, and more horizontal and less vertical also enhance the sense of height of Chinese characters. Therefore, words written according to squares of the same size are likely to be uneven and of different sizes.
VI basic design project
1, corporate logo design
Enterprise logo and logo creative description
Marking ink draft
Logo highlight renderings
Symbol standardization drawing
Marked grid coordinate diagram
Mark reserved space and minimum scale limit
Logo specific color effect display
2, enterprise standard font
Chinese font of enterprise full name
Chinese font of enterprise abbreviation
Chinese font grid coordinate map of enterprise full name
Chinese font grid coordinate map for enterprise abbreviation
Enterprise full name English font
English font of enterprise abbreviation
English font grid coordinate map of enterprise full name
English font grid coordinate diagram of enterprise abbreviation
3, enterprise standard color (color plan)
Enterprise standard color (printing color)
Auxiliary color series
Color recognition of subordinate industries
Provisions on the use of background color
Special table for color combination
Chromaticity and hue of background color.
4, corporate modeling (mascot)
Color sketch and modeling description of mascots
Mascot three-dimensional renderings
Basic dynamic modeling of mascots
Specification for monochrome printing of enterprise mascot modeling
Specification for the deployment and use of mascots
5, corporate logo graphics
Symbol graphics color manuscript (unit graphics)
Sketch of symbolic graphics extension effect
Symbolic graphics use code
Code for combination of symbols and graphics
6, enterprise-specific printing fonts
Enterprise special printing font
7 basic elements combination specification
Various patterns of combination of symbols and standard language
Logo and symbol graphics combine multiple modes.
The logo mascot combines a variety of patterns.
Signs are combined with standard characters, symbolic figures and mascots in various ways.
Basic elements prohibit the combination of multiple patterns.
VI application design project
1, office supplies design
Senior executive business card
Business card of intermediate supervisor
Employee business card
envelope
Domestic envelope
International envelope
large envelope
writing paper
Household stationery
International stationery
Special stationery
pay attention to
Fax paper
cheque holder
Contract editing
Standard form of contract
tray
pay packet
Identity card (work permit)
Temporary work permit
get through
Working notebook
FOLDER
documents pouch
Document cover
Document paper
Official letter paper
memorandum
communiqué
monument
file header
Specification for vertical and horizontal tables
Telephone records
office stationery
Letter of appointment
Job opportunities
A certificate/certificate
public notice
Maintain the layout of the cover page and inner page of the website.
Layout of cover and inner page of product manual
timecard
go on vacation
cardcase
Business card desk
Desk sign
Timely marking
suggestion box
Manuscript box
Company badge
paper cup
Teacups and coasters
Office pens and penholders
notebook
notebook
Briefcase
Address list
Property number plate
certificate of training
Flag seat modeling of national flag, enterprise flag and mascot
put up flags
Roof flag
Vertical flag
Table mark
2, the public * * * relationship gift design
greeting card
Special invitation
Invitations and envelopes
handbag
wrapping paper
key card
Mouse pad
Calendar layout specification
Layout specification of desk calendar
Calendar card layout specification
Postcard layout specification
Small gift box
Gift supply
Identification umbrella
3, staff clothing, dress code
Manager's Men's Wear (suit \ white collar \ tie \ tie clip)
Manager's Women's Wear (Skirt \ Western Gift Dress \ Tie \ Chest)
Chunqiu shirt (short sleeve)
Spring and Autumn Shirt (Long Sleeve)
Men's wear for employees (suit \ blue collar shirt \ vest)
Women's clothing for employees (skirt \ suit \ tie \ brooch)
Winter cold-proof overalls
Jacket
Sportswear, sports hat, T-shirt (cultural shirt)
Clothing for field personnel
helmet
helmet
4, enterprise car body design
servicer
A van/minibus
Ordinary bus
Large transport truck
Small transport van
Pallet carrier
Special vehicle type
5. Symbolic indication system
The appearance of enterprise gate
Appearance of enterprise workshop
Schematic diagram of office building
Building outdoor signboard
Company name signboard
Company name marble slope treatment
Movable signboard
Company organization plan
Gate entrance indication
Glass door
Floor sign
guide sign
Public facilities identification
Bulletin board
Code for setting building signs in production areas
On-site road guide card
Site signpost
Site sign
Welcome poster
Outdoor field light box
Parking area sign
On-site road guide card
Workshop signs and ground guide lines
Workshop signs and ground guide lines
Specification for house number of production workshop
Vertical number of branches and factories
Number plate (house)
Production area plan
Production area indicator
Reception and background board
Slogan sign of indoor enterprise spirit
Warning decorative tape for glass doors and windows
Workshop indoor sign
warning signal
Indicative energy symbols for public areas
Company internal access instructions
Departmental working group description
Description of internal operation flow
Exit/entrance planning of each business room
6, sales storefront identification system
Small sales storefront
Large sales storefront
Horizontal, vertical and square signboard of storefront
Layout specification of shopping guide flow chart
In-store background board (image wall)
Shop stall
Accessories cabinets and shelves
Shop light box
Vertical wall lamp box
data frames
garbage can
Indoor climate
7, enterprise commodity packaging identification system
Large cargo transport packaging
Outer packing box (wood, paper)
Commodity series packaging
Gift box packaging
wrapping paper
Accessories packaging carton
certificate
Product identification card
storage card
Guarantee card
Quality notification layout specification
Specification layout specification
seal gum
Conference service supplies
8, enterprise advertising specification
Television advertising logo freeze-frame
Layout specification of newspaper advertising series (full page, half page, banner)
Magazine advertising specification
Poster layout specification
Series theme poster
Specification for layout of large street signs
Specification for light box advertising
Specification for bus body advertising
Advertising specification for double-deck car body
T-shirt advertisement
Specification for horizontal and vertical banner advertisements
Advertising specification for large hydrogen balloons
Performance effect of neon red light sign
Direct mail DM publicity page layout
Paper cups for advertising and promotion
Triple layout specification of direct mail advertisement
Cover and layout specifications of company brochures
Code for design of annual report cover
Code for design of front cover and back cover of leaflets
Product single page specification
Specification for folding publicity cards 7
Web page layout specification
Specification for classified web page layout
Specification for CD cover
Qingtian light box advertising brochure
Wall advertisement
Advertising specification for roof light box
Night view effect of outdoor signs
Specification for exhibition board display
Specification for counter vertical POP advertising
Site-based POP specification
Pause POP specification
Specification for layout of product technical data description
Technical specification of products
Street sign advertising format
9. Exhibition indication system
Standard booth and exhibition board form
Schematic diagram of special booth
Standard booth specifications
Sample pavilion
Sample display board
Product description board
data frames
Conference service supplies
10, recycling tool
Color ticket sample standard color
Auxiliary color of color ticket sample
Standard combination form
Symbolic pattern sample
Example of mascot modeling
Font expression should adapt to the spirit of text content
Each font has its own expression. For example, bold has a striking and serious feeling, while old Song and regular script have dignified and straightforward expressions; Imitation of Song Dynasty and running script have a delicate and free interest; The style of seal script is luxurious and simple, and the pattern of Latin letters is equivalent to the left seal script of Chinese characters, which has a sense of luxury and simplicity; Printing is equivalent to regular script in old Song style, which has a dignified and clear feeling. Calligraphy is equivalent to imitating Song, Line and Grass, and its posture is relaxed and lively. Therefore, when choosing a font as the keynote of designing artistic writing, it should be based on the spirit of the writing content. Only in this way can the appearance be consistent and the greatest function of text appeal be exerted. As for the form of change, you can stick to one pattern and ensure that the strokes are long, thin and straight. "The author can adjust freely, as long as he changes according to the inherent structure of the characters, and even further strengthen his decorative significance and beautify it according to perspective, stereoscopic projection and hollow change.
The so-called VI design refers to the use of a unified overall communication system to convey all visual identification elements with signs as the core to people inside and outside the organization, so as to achieve benign identification and communication.
The function of VI design, on the one hand, is to update or upgrade the old image to make it more aesthetic and contemporary, on the other hand, it is to integrate all visual communication to make it more holistic and continuous. VI design: storefront identification/guidance system/website identification design VI design introduction and design management organization or brand naming.
Detailed explanation of VI design content
VI design is the unification of all kinds of visual information communication forms, a concrete and visual communication form, and an enterprise identification part with the most items, the widest level and the most direct effect in CI. The design content of VI is divided into two parts: basic elements and application elements: VI basic elements.
Including logo, logo standard word, logo standard color, logo standard combination and other basic design projects, these projects are the core part of corporate image logo design. Only by strictly implementing the design standards can the design continuously enhance its image in the future and realize the consistency of communication.
Logo is the symbol of an organization and the core of VI design. Signs should have a high degree of international and artistic connotation, while avoiding duplication or plagiarism.
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