What are the consequences of giving up land?

Land abandonment is a violation of land management laws and regulations. If a unit or individual contracted to operate cultivated land abandoned cultivated land for two consecutive years, the original contractor shall terminate the contract and recover the contracted cultivated land.

1. What are the consequences of rural land abandonment?

1, stop grain subsidies.

Take measures to ensure the circulation of agricultural production land, and curb the abandonment of cultivated land by stopping direct grain subsidies, subsidies for improved varieties and comprehensive subsidies for agricultural materials.

2. terminate the land management right transfer contract.

If the owner of the land management right arbitrarily changes the agricultural use of the land, and abandons the land for more than two consecutive years, causing serious damage to the land or seriously damaging the land ecological environment, and the contractor fails to terminate the land management right transfer contract within a reasonable period of time, the employer has the right to request the termination of the land management right transfer contract. If damage is caused to the land and the ecological environment of the land, the land management right holder shall make compensation.

3. Collection of liquidated damages and bad credit records.

Abandoned for more than one year, the village collective shall recover the subsidy for the protection of cultivated land fertility according to law, and collect liquidated damages according to the contract; For two consecutive years, the village collective shall recover the contracting right or management right according to law, and organize circulation or generation farming; If the land has been abandoned continuously for more than three years, the village collective will report to the relevant municipal departments step by step according to the law and include the contractor's representative in the bad credit record of the city's public credit information platform.

Second, how many years can rural land be reclaimed?

1. Two years.

2 for more than two years, the employer has the right to request the termination of the land management right transfer contract.

Third, the significance of sanctioning rural land abandonment.

1. The purpose of adopting this measure in China is to improve the efficiency of land use and promote the development of agricultural modernization, and the land rights and interests of rural villagers will also be guaranteed in the process of governance. According to the provisions of the Land Contract Law and the Land Management Law, rural land resources such as cultivated land, forest land and construction land belong to village collectives.

2. Previously, the state has allocated the land use right to the villagers. Even if the land is abandoned now, it will not directly recover the villagers' land use rights, but will take some measures to encourage farmers to return to farming. More importantly, now that China has implemented the separation of powers, villagers can also transfer or lease their land or entrust it to large growers for management without farming.

Legal basis:

land management law

Article 37

No unit or individual is allowed to idle or barren cultivated land. If the non-agricultural construction that has gone through the examination and approval procedures occupies cultivated land and can be cultivated and harvested within one year, the collective or individual who originally cultivated the cultivated land can also be re-cultivated. If construction has not started for more than one year, idle fees shall be paid in accordance with the provisions of provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the Central Government; If it has not been used for two consecutive years, with the approval of the original approval authority, the people's government at or above the county level shall recover the land use right of the land-using unit without compensation; Where the land was originally owned by farmers' collectives, it should be handed over to the former rural collective economic organizations to resume farming.