Xing' an scenic spot

Xing 'an is rich in cultural relics, including 3 national key cultural relics protection units, 8 provincial key cultural relics protection units and 32 county key cultural relics protection units. The national key cultural relics protection unit is the oldest canal lingqu in the world, and the provincial key cultural relics protection units include Guyanguan, Qincheng Site, Shimaping Han Dynasty Tomb and Jieshou Hongjun Hall.

The main scenic spots are Lingqu, Water Street, Happy Land Leisure World, Maoershan National Forest Park, the Red Army's Long March Breakthrough Xiangjiang Martyrs Monument Park, the ancient village of Qin Family Courtyard, and the source of Xiangjiang River. There are 4 foreign-related star-rated hotels, including 5-star hotels 1 home, which received 3 million tourists throughout the year.

Lingqu: Built in the thirty-third year of Qin Shihuang (2 14 BC), it was called Qin Ditch, Lingqu and Douhe in ancient times, and also called Gui Xiang Canal and Xing 'an Canal in modern times. It is the oldest existing artificial canal in the world, with a total length of 36.4 kilometers. It is divided into north and south canals, connecting the Yangtze River and the Pearl River. "There is a Great Wall in the north and a Lingqu in the south." The North Canal enters Xiangjiang River and enters Dongting via Hunan; The South Canal enters the Lijiang River and reaches the South China Sea via the Pearl River. It has scientific site selection, ingenious design and exquisite construction, just like the Great Wall of North and South Wan Li. It is a treasure of China and a miracle of the world. Lingqu Park has been built. The main attractions in the park are Huazui, Fenshui Pool, Garden Pavilion, Lingyuan Temple, Nandou Pavilion, Zhuangyuan Bridge, Guo Moruo Inscription Monument, Qin Culture Square, Sixian Temple, Feilaishi and so on. It is a bright pearl in the great Guilin tourism circle. It, Dujiangyan in Sichuan and Zheng Guoqu in Shaanxi are also called the three major water conservancy projects in Qin Dynasty. 1988 1 month, approved by the State Council as a national key cultural relics protection unit.

Water Street Scenic Area: Xing 'an Water Street Scenic Area refers to the block where Lingqu passes through a section on both sides of the county, with a length of about 1 km. The whole water street scenic spot consists of five parts: Qin and Han architectural culture, ancient bridge culture, ancient sculpture culture, Lingqu historical culture and Lingnan folk culture. Specific attractions include Qin Scenic Area, Niangniang Bridge, Wan Li Bridge, Ma Si Bridge, Ancient Stage, Huguang Guild Hall, Water Street Pavilion, 100m Sculpture Gallery, Ancient Stone Carvings and Folk Customs Area.

The scenic spot is the entrance of Xing 'an Water Street and the first important scenic spot. Close to the seat of the county people's government, adjacent to Lingqu, covering an area of about 3000 square meters. First of all, the reconstruction of the north gate of Xing 'an ancient city. The scenic spot is in the form of three ancient streets: Yipinju, Sanhuai and Jiujingfang, which fully embodies the charm of architecture in Qin Dynasty.

Niangniang Bridge, located about 65,438+000 meters upstream of Qin Liuwen Scenic Area, also known as Tianhou Bridge and Canglang Bridge, was built in the seventh year of Kangxi (65,438+0668) and rebuilt in 2004. There are two pavilions on the bridge, and the name of the bridge was inscribed by He, a great calligrapher in Qing Dynasty.

Wan Li Bridge: Located in the upper reaches of Niangniang Bridge, it is about 100 meter long. It was built by Li Bo, the observation envoy of Tang Baoyuan (825). It was named after the legend that it was the capital of Tang Dynasty 1 Wanli. It is the oldest stone arch bridge in Guangxi with a history of 1200 years. Historically known as "Chu Yue Jin Yao", the bridge pavilion was rebuilt in 2004. On the south bank of the bridge stands the "Wan Li Bridge" inscribed by Wu Yu in the Ming Dynasty and two stone tablets with the inscription "Wan Li has a home".

Ma Si Bridge: Located at the intersection of Lingqu and Shuangnvjingxi about 100 meters upstream of Wan Li Bridge, it was originally a small wooden bridge. When Ma Yuan led Nanping to cross his toes, his mount brayed here and refused to cross the bridge. After Ma Yuan dismounted, he found that the bridge was decayed, so he raised money to repair it, which became a legendary story, hence the name of the bridge. Originally two bridges parallel to the north-south road of Lingqu Water Street were rebuilt in 2004, and a connecting bridge across Lingqu was added, forming the spectacle of "three bridges across two waters". Qiao Ting is the architectural style of Han Dynasty.

Ancient stage: also known as Tianyunge, located at the intersection of the central square of the county and Shuijie, with a height of12m, is divided into two floors, with singing on the top and pedestrians on the bottom, which is the architectural style of Huizhou style. The stage echoes the Wan Li Bridge from a distance, and it is a good place for residents to watch plays for leisure.

Huguang Guild Hall: Located in the middle of Lingqu Water Street, it was built in the early Qing Dynasty. It is a place where villagers from southern Hunan and Hubei, who lived in Xing 'an in the old days, got together to discuss, worship sages and sing operas. There is a hall, a stage, a pantheon and a garden. It has a typical Jingchu cultural style.

Water Street Pavilion Gallery: Lingqu Water Street, located about 200 meters between Niangniang Bridge and Ma Si Bridge, is made of solid wood, paved with blue tiles, connected by stone roads and hidden among green trees. It is an excellent place for people to enjoy sightseeing and poetry.

Beijieli: Located in the north of Wan Li Bridge, it is a Gu Xiang with a thousand years of culture. It is only 5 meters wide and about 300 meters long. On both sides are all-in-one Ming and Qing architecture, which makes people feel a strong street style in northern Guangxi. Shuijie residential houses are located on both sides of Lingqu Shuijie, with a row heading north and stretching nearly 1 km. They are all blue tiles and white walls, wood carving doors and windows, and have a typical Lingnan charm of "small bridges and flowing water".

The Red Army's Long March broke through Xiangjiang Martyrs Monument Park: 2 kilometers southwest of the county. The Monument Garden covers an area of 1.20 mu, which is magnificent. Its Red Army Group Sculpture is the largest commemorative group sculpture in China, and there is also a memorial hall for the Red Army's breakthrough in Xiangjiang River in the park. It is one of the national 100 patriotic education bases. Coupled with the majestic Laoshan boundary and the site of Xiangjiang Campaign, Xing 'an has a unique red tour.

Red Army Hall: Formerly known as "Sanguantang", it is located on the Xiangjiang River, the border of the ancient town about 23 kilometers north of the county seat. At that time, the Red Army's Long March broke through the command post of the Xiangjiang River Crossing Campaign, where Zhu De, Peng and other senior leaders of the Red Army once commanded the crossing operations. In 2006, it was rated as a national key cultural relics protection unit.

Laoshanjie: Located in Maoershan Nature Reserve, the mountain is steep and majestic, surrounded by vast virgin forests and beautiful scenery. It is the first difficult mountain that the Red Army climbed in the Long March. It is famous for the prose of the same name and the inscription of Lu, a proletarian revolutionary of the older generation.

Maoershan: Located in Huajiang Yao Township, northwest of Xing 'an, 80 kilometers away from the county seat, it is named after the peak looks like a prone giant cat. The main peak is 2 14 1.5m above sea level, which is the "head of the five mountains and the top of the southern country" and the birthplace of Lijiang, Zijiang and Jiang Xun. In 2004, it was officially listed as a national key nature reserve. Covering an area of 300 square kilometers, the virgin forest in the scenic spot is endless. Hemlock Lin Yuyu, known as the "living fossil" of Quaternary glaciers, is lush and has more than 800 kinds of plants (bamboo, etc. ) and 1 12 species of rare birds and animals, including 5 species of national first-class protected animals and more than 30 species of second-class protected animals. The main scenic spots are "the top of the South China", Immortal Pillar, Immortal Cliff, Hemlock Park, Rhododendron Forest (Rhododendron), Primitive Forest, the source of Lijiang River, Laoshan Monument, and the American Army World War II plane crash monument.

Century Glacier Cave: Also known as Lingfo Cave, it is located about 500 meters west of Huang Gui Highway and about 6 kilometers southwest of the county seat. There are beautiful rocks in the cave, and it takes about 1 hour to travel alternately between land and water. There are many strange stones in the cave, and there is even a natural stone Buddha, which is a unique cave scene.

Baishi Tiansheng Bridge Group: Located in the karst peak cluster depression at the source of Xiangjiang River, 25 kilometers southeast of the county, it belongs to a typical karst landscape. The four natural bridges in Baishi are concentrated within a short distance of one kilometer. They are composed of a series of natural caves and are world-class geological wonders.

Guanyin Cave in Mo Chuan: The scenic spot is located at the foot of Fishing Mountain, 28km away from Xing 'an County and 800m away from Mo Chuan Township Government. The third-class asphalt highway passes through the beautiful Mo Chuan River, and the traffic is very convenient. Guanyin cave is about 2500 meters long, divided into upper and lower floors, which run through to form a circular tourist area with a picture of a willing cow. Stone pillars, stone curtains and stone flowers in the cave are colorful, the natural art corridor is superb, paleontological fossils and lotus ladders are rare, and the mysterious cliff gobbledygook contains mystery. The scenery such as seeing Guanyin, seeing the dragon head, holding the pagoda, sitting in the well and watching the sky, Sanzang drying scriptures and protecting the treasure with two lions is very charming.

Guyanguan: Located in Yan Guan Town, 7 kilometers southwest of the county seat and about 300 meters west of National Highway 322. The two mountains are opposite, and the pass is magnificent. Known as "the first Xiongguan in northern Guangxi", it is said that it was built by Qin Shouwu Mausoleum.

Qin Cheng Site: Located in Rongjiang Town, about 25 kilometers southwest of the county seat, where Lingqu meets Lijiang River, it was the place where the Qin garrison was stationed during the Five Commandments. In April 2006, it was designated as a national key cultural relics protection unit. Rudongyan is located at the foot of Longpan Mountain, about 6 kilometers southwest of the county seat. It has been a tourist attraction since the Tang Dynasty and is known as the "first hole in southern Hunan". The open space in the cave can accommodate thousands of people. There are holes in the cave, which are divided into upper, middle and lower holes. Li Bangyan, the prime minister of Song Shangshu, once wrote The Story of Three Holes, and Zhang Xiaoxiang, a great poet in the Southern Song Dynasty, wrote the four characters "Three Holes above".

Mo Chuan's "Big Three": located in Mo Chuan Township, about 40 kilometers southeast of the county seat, there are the largest ancient camphor trees in Guangxi and large ancient tombs with stone statues, horses and other stone carvings. This giant stone arch bridge handed down from the Qing Dynasty still stands.

Wulixia Scenic Area: Wulixia Reservoir Scenic Area, located about 10 km east of the county seat, with a water surface of 8,000 mu and a storage capacity of 1 100 million cubic meters.

Noble ginkgo forest: 30 kilometers south of the county, near the birthplace of Xiangjiang River, on both sides of Guixing Highway. Fiona Fang covers an area of 10 square kilometer, and there are many ginkgo groves, among which there are more than 3,000 ginkgo groves in Liulan.

Source of Xiangjiang River: The source of Xiangjiang River is located in Baishi Township, Xing 'an, Guilin City, Guangxi Province, within about 20 square kilometers centered on Baishi River, the source of Xiangjiang River, and 22 kilometers northwest of Xing 'an County. It is connected by a secondary asphalt road. Scenic spots are rich in tourism resources, which can be divided into two categories: natural tourism resources and humanistic tourism resources. Its essence attractions are: the source of Xiangjiang River: At the monument of the source of Xiangjiang River, a lifelike natural stone statue of Chairman Mao is sitting next to it. There are Guanyin stone and tortoise stone around. Tiansheng Bridge Group: On the Baishi River at the source of Xiangjiang River, there are four natural works of art carved from groundwater-Tiansheng Bridge. There are Cave King and bridge opening under the bridge, with a height of 40-100m and a span of 30-60m respectively. Bridges are connected and intersect, and the height is orderly.

Qin Family Courtyard: Qin Family Courtyard is located in Shuiyuantou Village, Baishi Township, Xing 'an, Guangxi. There is a "Qin Family Courtyard" covering an area of 1.7 million square meters, which was built during the Hongwu period of the Ming Dynasty. There are three groups of buildings in the Ming and Qing Dynasties in the courtyard, with distinct primary and secondary axes, deep layering according to the axes, symmetrical left and right, stepped layout, high walls and narrow lanes, and ancient houses are mostly three-in-one and two-in, with blue bricks and tiles and upturned cornices. Streets and alleys are vertical and horizontal, flat and tidy, paved with bluestone, refreshing and pleasant. Since the past dynasties, there have been thirteen scholars and three martial artists in the village, which has the reputation of "Jinshi Village".

Before liberation, there were temples in towns and villages. According to Qing Daoguang's Xing 'an County Records, there were 26 temples at that time. Mainly includes:

Confucian Temple: Built in the Sui Dynasty, it is located in the county detention center. There are statues of Confucius, Guanyin and Zhuangyuan Bridge in the temple. After liberation, the statue was destroyed and the Champion Bridge was moved to Lingqu Park.

Golden Phoenix Hall: Located in the west of Lisan County, the hall is dedicated to statues such as Guanyin, the True Fairy of Grains, Yue Wumu and the Great Sage of Qitian. After liberation, temples and statues were destroyed.

Keelung Hall: Near Putou Village, there is a "Hei Di Tiangong" in the hall.

China Episcopal Church: There are five churches in the county, whose addresses are in Jinxing 'an Town, Jieshou Town, Rongjiang Town, Dongguitun (Dongpo Mountain) in Li Xiang Township and Cuijiagaoze Village. After liberation, the church ceased to exist.

Catholic Church: located in the biscuit processing factory of Libin Street, Lingqu North Road, the county seat.

In addition, there are Xiufeng Temple and Shuangquan Temple in Shang Gao Township, Jin Ming Temple, Changshou Temple and Jiufeng Temple in Li Xiang Township, Baota Temple and Kannonji Temple in Xing 'an Town, Baofeng Temple Temple in Jieshou Town, Sangzi Temple and Shi Lei Temple to protect urban and rural areas, Taihe Temple in Rongjiang Town, Qianjia Temple and Huilong Temple in Huajiang Township.