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Noun interpretation is unified and changeable.
The initial practice of "one modernization and three reforms" began at 1955. At that time, the China Production Party thought it necessary to change the long-standing feudal economy and mode of production in rural areas of China and carry out socialist agricultural transformation by establishing cooperatives. Later, this slogan was extended to cities and various organizations, hoping to carry out a thorough socialist transformation.
In the practice of "three reforms", it mainly involves reforming organizational leadership, traditional feudal management system and ideological and cultural concepts and beliefs. For example, in the reform of leadership style in enterprises and the army, it is important to reform the functions of leading bodies, improve the system of selecting and appointing cadres and the system of rewards and punishments, and get rid of traditional authoritarianism. In the field of school education, we should carry out the ideological transformation of "carrying forward democracy, criticism and self-criticism" and criticize the educational system before the Cultural Revolution.
"One Modernization and Three Reforms" was put forward by China in the process of building socialism in an all-round way, and its essence is the necessary means to promote socialist construction. We should establish socialist relations of production through "great unification", change the mode of production and ideas through "three major reforms" and promote the all-round development of China society.
The profound influence of "one modernization and three reforms" on the development of China.
1. In terms of "unification", the establishment of cooperatives has changed the mode of collective labor of farmers from feudal "making their own decisions and working by themselves" to modern collectivized production mode, greatly improving agricultural productivity and promoting the rapid development of urban and rural economy.
2. In the aspect of "three reforms", by changing the traditional feudal management mode and ideological and cultural concepts, social organizations such as enterprises, schools and the army have been promoted to realize the transformation from traditional society to modern social system, which has promoted the participation of workers and people and made the whole society more just and democratic.
"One Modernization and Three Reforms" not only has economic and social value, but also is an ideological and cultural revolution, that is, under the guidance of Marxism-Leninism and Mao Zedong Thought, we will promote socialist construction, encourage people to innovate and firmly move towards socialist modernization. Although there are some defects and inadaptability in concrete practice, "one modernization and three reforms" has obviously played a very important role in promoting the social and economic development of China.
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