Information about Soong Ching Ling and her nanny

Vice Chairman People's Republic of China (PRC), Honorary Chairman and Vice Chairman of the 4th and 5th the NPC Standing Committee, and Vice Chairman of the 2nd China People's Political Consultative Conference. A famous revolutionary and politician. Also known as Song Qinglin. Originally from Wenchang, Guangdong, I was born in Shanghai.

19 13 graduated from Wesleyan women's college in Georgia, USA, with a bachelor of arts degree. In the same year; Returned to China, served as Sun Yat-sen's secretary, joined the democratic revolution with Sun Yat-sen, and later joined the China Revolutionary Party. 1925 married Sun Yat-sen in Tokyo, Japan, became Sun Yat-sen's close comrade-in-arms and right-hand man, and did a lot of work for the first cooperation between the two sides. 1925 After Sun Yat-sen's death, she adhered to Sun Yat-sen's three major policies of Russia, alliance and assistance to the peasants and workers, and was elected as the second, third, fourth and sixth executive members of the Kuomintang Central Committee and the fifth alternate executive member of the Central Committee. After the "April 12th" counter-revolutionary coup, together with the left wing of the Kuomintang, they published many telegrams, statements and declarations exposing and opposing the mutinies of Chiang Kai-shek and Wang Ching-wei. 1927 to 193 1 during his stay in Soviet Europe, he participated in the international anti-imperialist and peace-defending movement, was elected honorary chairman of the international anti-imperialist league congress twice, and later became one of the main leaders of the world anti-fascist Committee. After returning home, he actively supported China's idea of establishing an anti-Japanese national united front. In Shanghai, he joined the China League for the Protection of Civil Rights and served as the chairman of the National Executive Committee, protecting and saving a large number of China party member and patriotic Democrats. 1935, He Xiangning and others took the lead in responding to the "August 1st Declaration" issued by the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China, and then participated in the establishment of the National Salvation Federation. 1938, the Alliance for the Defence of China was established in Hongkong to publicize the idea of cooperation, unity and anti-Japanese to international friendly people and overseas Chinese. After War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression's victory, he returned to Shanghai, founded the China Welfare Foundation and served as its chairman. He gave great material help to China and the People's Liberation Army in the War of Liberation. 1948 was the honorary chairman of the Revolutionary Committee of the Chinese Kuomintang. 1949 participated in the first national political consultative conference initiated by China and was elected as the vice chairman of the Central People's Government. Since its founding, People's Republic of China (PRC) has served as vice-president and president of the Sino-Soviet Friendship Association, honorary chairman of the first, second, third and fourth sessions of the All-China Women's Federation, chairman of the Executive Committee of the China People's Relief General Association, chairman of the National Committee of the Chinese People for the Defence of Children, vice-chairman of the first, fourth and fifth sessions of the National People's Congress, vice-chairman of the second China People's Political Consultative Conference and vice-chairman People's Republic of China (PRC). He participated in many international activities on behalf of his country, and was elected as a member of the Executive Board of the World Peace and Defense Committee and chairman of the Asia-Pacific Peace Liaison Committee. 198 1 joined the China * * * production party and served as honorary chairman of People's Republic of China (PRC) in the same year. His major works include Struggle for a New China. 198 1 died in may.

Soong Ching Ling and the maid Li Yan 'e

In Shanghai Wanguo Cemetery, there is a cemetery surrounded by tall and straight cypresses and verdant holly. This is Soong Ching Ling Cemetery. In the middle of the mausoleum, it is the burial tomb of Soong Ching Ling's parents; On the east side is Soong Ching Ling's tomb, and on the west side is a tombstone of the same size, which was erected by Soong Ching Ling.

The two tombs are exactly the same as the tombstone, without any decoration, standing side by side, on both sides of Soong Ching Ling's parents' tomb. People who don't know will guess, who is this lady named Li Yane? They will be even more surprised when they know. Li Yan 'e is actually Soong Ching Ling's maid.

The cemetery of a maid and the cemetery of the honorary president of the country are listed side by side, and the specifications are exactly the same. This was completely arranged according to the wishes repeatedly expressed by Soong Ching Ling before her death. Looking at this tomb, people can't help but think of the close relationship between Soong Ching Ling and Li Yan 'e.

Li Yan 'e (1912-1981) came to Soong Ching Ling at the age of 16, and accompanied her for 53 spring and autumn periods. In more than half a century, they have shared weal and woe, and formed a sisterhood with blood thicker than water and affection as deep as the sea.

Maid incident

Shen Zui, the leader of the Scout Action Group of Kuomintang Major General, recorded in detail the whole process of monitoring Soong Ching Ling at No.29 Moliere Road in Shanghai in the book Inside the Scout in His Later Years.

Every day, a monitoring report was transferred from Shen Zui to Dai Li and then presented to Chiang Kai-shek. On one occasion, when Chiang Kai-shek saw the report, he flew into a rage and thought that Dai Li was incompetent and only collected some superficial phenomena. Soong Ching Ling and those who came in and out of her apartment didn't know what they were talking about.

On the second day of the lecture, there was a car accident near the food market not far from No.29 Moliere Road.

That morning, Li Yane went shopping. On the way back, suddenly, a speeding taxi swept Li Yane back to the side of the road and fell to the ground. Fortunately, people were not injured, just squashed the vegetable basket.

This is an American-made "Polaimaus (SF) car", which was rare at the Shili foreign exchange at that time and only existed in car rental companies run by Americans. At this time, Li Yane, who was caught off guard, woke up for a while. She tried to roll over and climb up, but she saw the car door open and jumped off a young man in his twenties.

"Sorry, I'm sorry. Scared you. " The young man repeatedly apologized to Li Yane. The young man was born with red lips and white teeth, fine skin and tender flesh, tall and handsome. The young man helped Li Yan 'e stand up in time, politely bought a vegetable basket and vegetables for Li Yan 'e, and drove her to the door of Song Zhai.

For the first time, Li Yane felt that the road was so short that she didn't even have enough time to say a word to others.

When leaving, the young man stuffed tens of thousands of French francs into Li Yane's hand as compensation for Li Yane.

Holding these tickets, Li Yane looked at the handsome and generous young man in front of her and suddenly felt a sense of attachment.

"Young lady, my name is Li, and you can call me Xiao Li. If you feel sick, just call me and I'll take care of it. " Xiao Li said to Li Yane.

"Looking for you?" Li Yane's eyes floated with doubt.

"Anyway, I am a horrible bosses (a derogatory term for taxi drivers in Shanghai) and I often wander here."

Li Yane smiled and watched "Polemei" go away.

On this day, although Li Yane still has a dull pain in her back, her brow is always filled with joy, and there is always a cute little white face in front of her. No wonder a girl in her twenties falls in love with spring.

In the next few days, when Li Yane was shopping, her eyes were wandering and her heart was uneasy, as if she was waiting for something. Unfortunately, for several days, she didn't see the person she wanted to see.

Just as Li Yane's enthusiasm faded, that day, when she came out of the food market with a vegetable basket, a shiny black taxi slowly passed in front of her and rang twice.

Li Yane couldn't help crying: "Hey-"

"Polemmaus" stopped, the door opened and the energetic little plum jumped out.

……

Li Yane's face is full of youthful light, and there is always a strange smile when she is fine. Every morning, she goes out to buy food for a long time. Song Qingling, who lived with Li Yane for five years, noticed the subtle changes of Li Yane.

One day after lunch, Soong Ching Ling smiled and asked, "Yan E, what seems to be on your mind that you haven't told me?"

Li Yane's face suddenly turned red, and she was a little at a loss in the face of Mrs. Li's meaningful eyes. So, she had to tell the whole story of her and her little adventure in a faltering way.

"Madam, originally, I wanted to tell you in a few days. However, he proposed to me ... "Shyness and panic made Li Yane a little incoherent.

Before Li Yane finished, the smile on Soong Ching Ling's face slowly disappeared. She pondered over every word Li Yane said, but didn't answer for a long time. After a while, she smiled and said to Li Yane, "Men should marry and women should marry. I'm not qualified to comment on your lifelong events. But, since you believe me, Jahn ... "

"Madam, I always regard you as my elder. I don't believe it. Who else can you trust? You are the master of Yan E! " "You will bring little plum here, let me have a look. I have a few words to ask him. " Having said that, Soong Ching Ling thoughtfully added: "In this extraordinary period, I have to plan ahead!" Li Yane recognized the voice in the lady's words and could not help but look solemn.

In those days, the activities of spies around Song Fu became more frequent. Originally, they just wandered on the road and looked inside. Now, their figure has appeared on the residential building behind the 29th. Once, when the sun was about to set, Li Yane found a flashing light on the roof behind her and quickly reported it to Soong Ching Ling. Soong Ching Ling found that it was a telescope.

That morning, Li Yane was ordered to take Xiao to No.29 Moliere Road.

Sure enough, he is a handsome young man. No wonder Yan E is fascinated! Soong Ching Ling thinks.

"Brother, which company does the farmer drive for?" Soong Ching Ling asked each other questions in a fluent Shanghai dialect.

Xiao Lizi sat awkwardly opposite Soong Ching Ling and described the company where he worked in Shanghai.

Soong Ching Ling asked, "Who is the boss?" "How many tons of rice a month?"

Suddenly, Soong Ching Ling stopped asking questions, and her eyes rested on Xiaolizi's feet.

Xiao Lizi's face turned red at once and instinctively hid her feet under the sofa.

Qingling didn't show any emotion. After asking Xiao Lizi a few more words, she went upstairs and secretly winked at Li Yane.

Li Yane got the message, exchanged greetings with Li Xiaozi and sent the other party out of Song Zhai.

Li Yane went upstairs with a heavy heart. The lady has been sitting in the room waiting for her with bright eyes: "Yan E, this man is a spy!" " "

Li Yane was shocked, and her biggest worry finally happened.

Soong Ching Ling nodded: "I saw it at three o'clock. First of all, the car rental company pays the rent, and the driver pays the bill every ten days according to the income, with more prizes and less deductions. Instead, the renter has to pay a certain deposit to the company at one time before renting a car; Second, the average taxi driver can only earn a small salary. That man is wearing a pair of expensive crocodile shoes imported from Italy. This is only for the big boss. The third point, Yan E, may make you sad, but this little plum is very handsome, and you obviously don't deserve him. There are so many beautiful women in such a big Shanghai. Why does he like you because he doesn't despise anyone? Is this really the fate between you? "

Li Yan' e was anxious and embarrassed, and her eyes were red: "No wonder when we broke up just now, I saw him feel uncomfortable and ran away without even saying goodbye."

"If he leaves, I'm afraid he'll never come to you again, and you won't even see him on the way." Soong Ching Ling guessed.

Hearing this, Li Yane didn't know whether she was sad or angry, and finally she burst into tears.

"Alas," Soong Ching Ling sighed and paced up and down the room angrily, saying to himself, "It is hateful and ridiculous that Chiang Kai-shek should use this method. For a while, the child is a spy, and for a while, he is really well-intentioned and wants to come to our home too much! "

Those nights, Li Yane was lying in her room, and the tossing and turning voice made the lady sleeping next door hear clearly. Soong Ching Ling understood Yan E's mood at this moment.

Soong Ching Ling confided to her close friends many times, and expressed sympathy for Li .. He Xiangning knew what was on her mind, and once He Xiangning took the initiative to pull strings and planned to introduce Li Yane to a loyal and honest servant. Unexpectedly, when He Xiangning left, Li Yan 'e threw herself in Soong Ching Ling's arms with tears: "Madam, in this life, Yan 'e will never marry again, and I am willing to accompany her all my life. Unless this lady doesn't want me ... "

Soong Ching Ling has mixed feelings. She helped Yan E up and sincerely advised, "Yan E, don't think like this. I'm not like you. I have the right opportunity. You'd better ... "

"No, madam, you and I are the same. Yan E has been an independent person since childhood. She has no brothers or sisters. My wife doesn't mind. You are my own sister. Think of me as your own sister. "

Soong Ching Ling can no longer control her feelings. She helped Yan E up and choked: "Yan E, we are sisters in the same boat. Let's live together for a lifetime. "

Yan e xian xing

Soong Ching Ling often said that going to Beijing is for work and going to Shanghai is for home.

1In mid-June, 980, Li Yan 'e suddenly came to Beijing Houhai from her home in Shanghai to reunite with Soong Ching Ling and her maids yu zhang, Zhong Xingbao and Gu Jinfeng.

However, before the sisters reunited after a long separation could make out, a dark cloud hung over your hearts.

At first, the doctor revealed that Li Yan 'e suffered from metritis. Later, it was clear to everyone that Li Yane, who had never given birth to a child in her life, had uterine cancer and had reached the advanced stage.

Li Yane, who has always been unusually strong, struggled desperately in the face of illness. She refused to undergo the operation. It was not until Soong Ching Ling's hard persuasion that she managed to live in a Beijing hospital.

The operation was very successful, and it was carried out under the personal auspices of Dr. Lin, who often came to Houhai to examine their sisters.

Half a month later, Li Yane was discharged from the hospital. She stayed there for less than half a month. Scar has just recovered, and she can't stay any longer because she is worried about the situation at home in Shanghai. She went back to Shanghai alone despite everyone's repeated detention.

But no one expected that Li Yane went to Shanghai for a few days and then returned to Beijing.

The cancer cells that had been lurking in her body had spread all over her body.

Soong Ching Ling immediately hired two local nannies for her and arranged for Li Yane to live with them in the spacious massage room downstairs.

Malignant diseases mercilessly torment Li Yan 'e, making her condition more and more serious. Li Yane, who has always been famous for her strength and pain, couldn't help crying all night, just asking for an early end of her life. In the shadow of death, for a time, Li Yane was in a really bad mood. She hardly looked at anyone and swore all day. The two nannies are often scolded by Li Yane in tears. Even Soong Ching Ling went downstairs on crutches to comfort her, but she turned her face away and kept silent. Soong Ching Ling suggested that she go to Beijing Hospital for further treatment. Instead of listening, she lost her temper with Soong Ching Ling loudly: "If I don't go, I won't go. It's no use going to the hospital! "

Finally, Song Qingling listened to the opinions of experts in Beijing Hospital and decided to send this loyal guardian who followed her for 53 years to the hospital for treatment again.

The elderly Soong Ching Ling went downstairs trembling with the help of Ah Kin on crutches, and personally earnestly persuaded her.

At first, Li Yane said that she didn't agree with anything and refused to get out of bed. Finally, at the suggestion of the director of Beijing Hospital, the soldiers of the guard class put her on the stretcher and carried her on the jeep.

Li Yane burst into tears when she got on the jeep. She looked at Soong Ching Ling stupefied, and choked from her throat and said, "Madam, I'll go first."

This is the last sentence that Yan E said to his wife in this life.

In a word, Soong Ching Ling cried all day.

Li Yane went and never came back!

198 1 On New Year's Eve, exhausted security secretaries Du and Zhong Xingbao came home from Beijing Hospital. In order not to disturb Soong Ching Ling, in the downstairs, Du deliberately told Zhong Xingbao: Don't rush to inform the head of the bad news of Li Jie's death, let her live quietly for a year first.

Xing Bao obeyed naturally so as not to disturb Soong Ching Ling in the room. After going upstairs, when she passed the door left unlocked by Soong Ching Ling, she deliberately put her steps lightly.

However, this subtle voice was heard by Soong Ching Ling who stayed up all night. Without hesitation, she rang the electric bell beside the bed.

"Xingbao, how is Sister Li?" As soon as Zhong Xingbao entered the room, Soong Ching Ling leaned against the bed and stared at her unblinkingly and asked questions.

"Li jie, she ..."

Xingbao also wants to hide, but she can't stop Soong Ching Ling's voice from asking. Helpless, she had to endure tears and tell us frankly: "Chief, Sister Li has left us."

"My li jie ..."

Xingbao's voice did not fall, and Soong Ching Ling burst into tears. She patted the edge of the bed helplessly and sobbed.

The next day, Li Yan 'e's body was cremated, and Zhong Xingbao and Gu Jinfeng got back Li Yan 'e's urn. Soong Ching Ling ordered the urn to be placed on the round table at the stairs.

On that day, Soong Ching Ling struggled to get up. She looked at Li Yane's urn for a long time with deep affection, tears streaming down her face, and then whispered something that only they knew.

According to Soong Ching Ling's repeated instructions, Li Yan 'e was buried next to Soong Ching Ling's longevity hall in the international cemetery.