Tell me about grandpa.

Now grave robbery in China is really rampant. It can be said that all the tombs are empty. Except for those under special state protection, the rest are basically stolen.

Grave robbing is an ancient industry. During the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period, reburial prevailed, and some lawless people cared about the ownerless things below. Tomb raiding is also the result. There must be something to steal from a grave robbery. In primitive society, including the early slave society, people often put a lot of living things instead of a lot of things after they died. In other words, "martyrdom" means that a man marries several wives. When the man dies, these wives become funerary objects, which are cruel, and the living are directly buried alive. Confucius cursed this system, saying that the Terracotta Warriors and Horses of Qin Shihuang were even one of them. Confucius meant that the man who started making terracotta warriors was the last one. I think if you don't make these things, others won't follow suit, and you won't bury them with the living. But this is also a mistake made by Kong, and the fact is just the opposite. At first, the living were sacrificed, and later they were replaced by figurines. Instead of burying the living, it is better to replace them with figurines. Everyone you like before you die can be buried, and your favorite calligraphy and painting treasures can also be buried together.

Let's talk about a few blatant grave robbers, including the grandfather who touched a captain.

During the Republic of China-Sun Dianying

1928 In August, a newspaper in Tianjin Concession published a news. A man in the concession burst into tears when he saw the news, and shouted: If this revenge is not reported, it will be in vain for the descendants of Aisin Gioro. This man is the last emperor Xuan Tong Puyi. The news published in the newspaper is that his ancestral grave was bombed by others.

The cemetery of the Qing royal family is in Yixian County, Hebei Province, called Qing Xiling, and Yong Zhengdi is buried here. In Zunhua, Hebei Province, there is also a tomb of the Qing Dynasty. Emperor Qianlong, Emperor Kangxi, Emperor Tongzhi and Emperor Shunzhi were all buried in Dongling, including Empress Dowager Cixi.

1928, Dongling was dug up, not by ordinary thieves, but by the great warlord Sun Dianying. Sun Dianying took refuge in Chiang Kai-shek, and Chiang Kai-shek looked down on Sun Dianying because he was a bandit, so he didn't pay him. Sun Dianying was embarrassed, too. How can this huge army live without money? People need money to eat horses and feed them, so he began to think about the headquarters. His headquarters is near Zunhua, Hebei Province, not far from the Qing Dongling. Sun Dianying thought that Cixi lived a luxurious life, and there must be something good in it when she died. I have to solve the problem of military expenditure. Later, Sun Dianying declared this area a martial law zone, and all the people were driven out to hold military exercises. In fact, the mausoleum of the ancient emperor was very tight. There are many legends describing that when the craftsmen were finally sealed, there was an organ inside, which would keep all the craftsmen buried alive for fear that they would come out and expose the entrances and exits. There is no entrance or exit. You can't get in. As a result, Sun Dianying really found someone. At that time, there was a stonemason who got sick while building the cemetery of Cixi. Everyone thought he could not live with the disease, so they threw him to the back hill. As a result, he didn't die. The old man surnamed Jiang was seventy or eighty years old, so Sun Dianying asked him where the entrance was. The old man didn't say anything for fear of breaking the taboo and offending Lafayette. Sun Dianying arrested his whole family and killed them all. The old man had no choice but to give a general location. Sun Dianying was charged with explosives. After the explosion, he found that there was indeed a lot of treasure in it, so he pried open Cixi's mouth and took the gold teeth of the night pearl. As soon as Sun Dianying became rich, he said that Sun Dianying had soldiers under him. When he was selling stolen goods in Tianjin, he had 46 night pearls in his hand. A soldier robbed so many treasures, which shows how many treasures there are.

After this incident was exposed, the whole country aroused public outrage and many people scolded him. Chiang Kai-shek also said that he would set up a commission of inquiry to investigate Sun Dianying. Sun Dianying saw that he had made public anger, and he was afraid that his own people would die if they didn't spend money, so he began to lose everything to avoid disaster. He took out the things in the cemetery and gave Chiang Kai-shek a dry Kowloon sword and one of his, including a jasper watermelon, which is said to be in Dai Li's hand, and a big pearl from Empress Dowager Cixi. Finally, I paid for it.

Three Kingdoms Period-Cao Cao

Cao Cao is the originator of grave robbery business. Nowadays, many grave robbers burn incense at home before going out at night in order to provide Cao Cao.

The History of the Three Kingdoms records that at the end of the Eastern Han Dynasty, ten attendants made a mess of the palace. General He Jin reorganized the Chaogang, trying to lead Dong Zhuo and other counties to secretariat and solve problems. Unexpectedly, when Dong Zhuo came in, it was even more chaotic.

Cao Cao was a captain at that time. After the assassination of Dong Zhuo failed, he ran out to recruit. When he got home, he took out all the money of the old Cao family, but the money was still not enough. Cao Cao thought that there was a cemetery nearby and began to rob the tomb. He also set up a small department to rob tombs. The commander-in-chief is the commander of Faqiu, and the army is the captain of Mojinwei. There are many grave robberies at a time, so Cao Cao is the ancestor of grave robbery. Cao Cao said that after his death, he would be buried thinly, and nothing of value would be put away. He was also afraid that his enemies would dig his grave and set up 72 suspicious graves. At present, some people suspect that Cao Cao's tomb in Anyang, Henan Province is a fake one.

During the Three Kingdoms period, not only Cao Cao robbed the tomb, but Dong Zhuo also robbed the tomb. Because Dong Zhuo maintained a huge military expenditure and suppressed the 18 th Route Warlords, he also needed money to maintain it. When he was still in the Liu family, he boldly stole the tomb of Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty. If he doesn't go, ask his adopted son Lu Bu to go. At that time, Dong Zhuo had occupied the story of Diusim, and Lu Bu hated Dong Zhuo. When Lu Bu saw that the tomb might have been stolen, Lu Bu came back to report that Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty was holding a yellow silk in his coffin, with twelve words written on it, "Thousand-mile sight, He Qingqing, tenth unborn." It means calling Dong Zhuo a fair death. Senecio is Dong Zi, and the tenth day is Dong Zhuo's Zhuo Zi. But Dong Zhuo was very angry and dug up all the tombs. Dong Zhuo made a mistake that made everyone angry.

In fact, this is probably Lu Bu's hands and feet. How did Emperor Wu know that Dong Zhuo would come to dig his grave more than 200 years later?

All of the above can be said to be official thieves, who use their power to do it blatantly, and more are thieves.

The rampant grave robbery is still very harmful today.

Grave robbing will make things with great culture and value disappear, grave robbers. No matter how much knowledge you have, no matter what valuable things you do, no matter what literature and history you have. For stealing a grave. The cultural value in this tomb has been destroyed, so robbing the tomb, whether it is the loss of cultural relics or money, also makes things with scientific research value and cultural value easy to be destroyed.

Grave robbery is too bad. The government is in charge not only now, but also in the past. There are not only things in the tomb, but also family members' cautious pursuit of the future and respect for their ancestors.

When Xiao He made laws in the Han Dynasty, the laws were divided into two parts: the first part called the law, and the second part called the law. The first part of the second part is that the grave digger is dead.

But even so, grave robbery is out of control, because the most rampant time of grave robbery is often when the legal system is loose, and it is rampant when no one cares about it at the end of the past dynasties.