What should I do if I have eczema?

Eczema is a severe, itchy, allergic skin disease caused by a variety of internal and external factors. It mainly manifests as itching, which means the itching is very severe at night, which affects our quality of life. So what do you do when you feel itchy? Generally speaking, if it is quick, then choose Western medicine treatment. If it is Western medicine, a symptomatic treatment is to choose some antihistamine and antipruritic drugs. There are many drugs of this type in clinical practice. In severe cases, if the eczema is itchy, oozing, and swollen, some hormonal drugs may be used to control the itching and symptoms as quickly as possible. Then we need to pay attention to reducing the dose of hormone. If you use it incorrectly or reduce the dose irregularly, it may recur and the itching will become more severe. There are also some patients who choose traditional Chinese medicine for treatment. We ordinary people may think that traditional Chinese medicine treats the root cause. Traditional Chinese medicine believes that this disease is mainly caused by rheumatism and heat evil, so the treatment is to dispel wind, dehumidify, and relieve itching.

Commonly used prescriptions include Xiaofeng San and Longdan Xiegan Decoction. While taking the medicine, it is also very important for the patient to have good living habits and eating habits. Coupled with our physical conditioning, most patients can still be cured. But remember not to scald it with hot water or scratch it violently, as this will aggravate the condition. Then, if the local itching is severe, we can also choose some topical drugs to relieve the itching according to the condition of the rash. Well, under normal circumstances, it is recommended to use traditional Chinese medicine ointments. These medicines also need to be applied under the guidance of a doctor, because he will choose different external medicines for different rashes to achieve a precise and reasonable treatment.

Eczema is a skin inflammatory reaction with severe itching caused by a variety of internal and external factors. It is divided into three stages: acute, subacute and chronic. In the acute stage, it tends to ooze, while in the chronic stage, it becomes infiltrative and hypertrophic. Some patients directly present with chronic eczema. Skin lesions are characterized by polymorphism, symmetry, pruritus, and easy recurrence.

Among the people around us, many people suffer from eczema, especially eczema on their hands. Eczema is characterized by flaky, rough skin, severe blistering, and itching. Eczema is very itchy and you often want to scratch it. So, what should you do if you have eczema?

1. Treat the rash promptly in the hospital:

Eczema is very similar to fungal infection. If you find any abnormalities in the skin on your body, do not prepare your own medicine. It is best to go to the hospital for examination; the doctor will conduct Test the skin to rule out fungal infection, and wait until it is confirmed that it is eczema before using medicine. If you use the wrong medicine, it will worsen the condition.

2. Maintain an optimistic mood:

An optimistic and relaxed mood is good for health. People who are pessimistic and depressed are usually accompanied by liver depression. People with poor liver have There are also more toxins in the body, which can easily cause eczema, so you have to stay optimistic at all times.

3. Eat a reasonable diet:

Eczema is related to diet. People with heavy tastes are more likely to get eczema, so they should eat a lighter diet and eat less spicy, fried and roasted foods. Foods with strong sexual properties. Nutrition should be balanced, and don’t be picky or picky about your food.

4. Avoid direct contact with chemicals:

Eczema is related to chemicals. In our daily life, we come into contact with many chemicals, such as washing powder, oil fume cleaning agent, etc. When using these chemicals, try to prevent direct contact with your hands and wear gloves to isolate them.

I hope this answer can help you. If you have any questions, please consult our doctors, we will answer your questions for free

Eczema is one of the most common skin diseases, and it is easy to recur and ooze. Itching brings a lot of annoyance to patients.

There are many treatment methods, including applied medicine, oral medicine, Chinese medicine and Western medicine. Today I will introduce to you a good treatment method that does not cost a penny.

Specific operations:

Mineral water! Put it in the refrigerator, take two clean towels and fold them into three layers and set aside.

Soak a towel with refrigerated mineral water and apply it to the affected area. It is effective once for mild cases and three days for severe cases.

Principle: 1. The inflammatory reaction of eczema will cause capillary dilation and local exudation. Cold compress can significantly shrink blood vessels and reduce exudation and redness and inflammatory reaction. 2. Relieve itching. Cold stimulation will reduce the transmission of itching nerve impulses. 3. Moisturizing, increasing skin moisture content and reducing dryness and chappedness.

Simple and effective! If you are suffering from eczematous dermatitis, try it!

Hello, Jingma, a biological expert in the fields of medicine, pharmacy, psychology, and nutrition, is here to answer this question.

Eczema is more common in infants and young children, especially those under three years old.

What causes eczema?

1. It has a certain relationship with genetics

Children whose parents have allergies have a 70-80% chance of developing allergies, and eczema is a manifestation of skin allergies.

2. Environmental factors

Children’s immunity is relatively poor. Pollen or mites in the environment will stimulate the baby to develop eczema.

3. Food allergy

Allergenic substances in food, such as egg protein or milk protein, cannot be digested and absorbed by children, causing allergies in the blood. original, causing allergies.

What should I do if I have eczema?

Eczema may be related to the child's diet and environment, so pay attention to the diet and environment.

1. Daily diet chart

Breastfeeding mothers or babies who are already taking complementary foods are recommended to draw a diet chart, what to eat every day, and how much the child will react to. Write them one by one on the table.

For example, after eating tomato-fried beef today, I felt that the eczema on my child’s face got worse. However, the eczema on my child’s face improved after I stopped eating the next day. One month later, try eating beef again to see if the child's eczema grows again. If the child's eczema grows again as soon as he eats the beef. Explain that the child is allergic to beef. Don’t eat beef anymore.

2. Pay attention to the environment

For example, if you have cats and dogs at home, they are prone to eczema. Try to send the cats and dogs to another place to raise them, or at home. If there is a rug, remove it.

Wash bedding once a week and expose it to the sun for 4 to 6 hours after washing.

3. External medication

Eczema is divided into mild, moderate and severe eczema.

Mild eczema may not be very serious, while moderate and severe eczema generally require going to the hospital to prescribe some medicine.

Generally, doctors will prescribe some hormone ointments to cause ulcers. Doctors will also prescribe antibiotic ointments, which should generally be used according to the doctor's instructions.

For example, the doctor recommends that you apply it for seven days. If the eczema is cured after three days, you should continue to apply it, otherwise it will cause recurrence.

If the condition is mild, you may not necessarily need to go to the hospital to prescribe medicine. Parents should choose some children's moisturizer that has no fragrance and fewer additives for their children. Dermatologist says: If your child has eczema, moisturizing is very important.

3. Supplement probiotics and vitamin D

Some studies have proven that using probiotics to adjust children’s intestines can help reduce the occurrence of eczema. It is recommended that children with eczema can take some probiotics. .

Studies have found that a lack of vitamin D will make children more prone to eczema on their skin, and the National Health and Family Planning Commission also recommends that newborns start supplementing with vitamin D 400IU-600IU within a few days of birth. If parents do not supplement, they must supplement in time.

Discussion: Have you ever encountered eczema in babies? How was it handled?

What are the symptoms of eczema?

The rash of eczema is polymorphic and symmetrically distributed. There will be large red papules, papules or blisters. There may be obvious punctate or small flakes of erosion, which are easy to ooze and crust.

The inflammation is generally mild, without bullae and necrosis, and has obvious itching.

Many young children can’t help but scratch their skin with their hands, or rub their bodies back and forth to relieve the itching.

How is eczema caused?

The causes of eczema are complex and related to genetic susceptibility, food allergies, environmental factors, etc.

There are often certain predisposing factors before an eczema attack or when it recurs, and the predisposing factors cannot be revealed simply through "allergen testing".

Eczema is prone to relapse even after treatment and is difficult to cure. It can be called a “troublesome goblin”.

Since the cause of eczema is unclear, treatment focuses on controlling symptoms and reducing recurrence. Because the body surface area of ??young children is small and their skin is tender, excessive external use can easily be absorbed into the blood. Therefore, the intensity and area of ??hormones used must be controlled, and weak-strength ointments should be used as much as possible.

How to deal with eczema?

Very mild eczema can be controlled with bathing and moisturizing, while moderate or severe eczema may require the use of hormonal ointments.

Weak steroid ointments are usually chosen and used only on erythema, itching and hypertrophic skin lesions.

Try not to use it on skin fold areas, such as armpits and groin.

When using the medicine, the amount should be sufficient. After each use, the area should feel sticky. Wait a few minutes for the skin to absorb.

Hormonal ointments can generally be used once or twice a day. When used on a large area, they should not exceed 1/3 of the body surface area. The appropriate application time is 5 to 7 days, and continuous use should not exceed 2 weeks.

If two or more ointments are used at the same time, there should be at least half an hour between application of each ointment.

If there is still exudation in the rash, you can use 3 boric acid solution to apply cold wet compress.

3. Boric acid solution is a weak acid solution and is almost non-irritating to normal skin.

When using, first pour 3 boric acid into a clean small basin, take a towel or a piece of gauze, fold it into about 8 layers, put it into the small basin to soak it, and then twist it until no water drips. Apply to the area with exudation, 3 times a day, half an hour each time, until there is no more exudation.

In normal times, in order to avoid repeated eczema in children, parents need to carefully observe the possible factors related to the changes in the baby's eczema. It is best to keep a daily diary, avoid suspicious factors after discovering them, and observe the eczema. Whether it is improved or reduced, so as to determine the triggering factors and reduce the recurrence of eczema.

(Online picture, for reference only)

Hunan Medical Chat Special Q&A Author: Han Fang, Second People’s Hospital of Hunan Province

Eczema is a common dermatology problem The disease accounts for 15 to 20% of dermatology outpatients. With the development of society's industrialization, changes in people's lifestyles, environmental pollution and other factors, the incidence of eczema has an increasing trend year by year, and due to the severe itching and skin lesions of eczema, It can seriously affect people's work and life, and improper treatment and care can lead to aggravation of the disease, so correct and good care is of great significance to eczema patients. Correct eczema care can start from the following aspects:

1. Psychology

Due to long-term pain and suffering, patients are worried about the effect of treatment, which makes patients feel depressed and anxious. , and anxiety and depression can aggravate the disease, creating a vicious cycle. Therefore, patients should learn some basic knowledge about eczema by themselves, actively cooperate with the treatment of the disease, treat it with a peaceful and enthusiastic attitude, relax tension, and always maintain a happy mood. , Reduce negative psychological stress such as depression, anxiety, irritability, and anger.

2. Environment

The room should be well ventilated to keep the air fresh, and the appropriate temperature and humidity should be maintained indoors, keeping the temperature around 20 and the humidity above 40. Try to avoid going to places with a lot of pollen or dust that can easily cause allergies.

3. Daily life

You should change clothes and bedding frequently, and keep the eczema area dry and clean. Pay attention to skin hygiene. Do not use hot water or soap to clean the skin lesions. In the dry season, it is advisable to reduce the number of baths. It is better to take a shower at ordinary times. It is advisable to choose a mild shower gel. It is advisable to apply moisturizing cream immediately after bathing. Do not use irritating and anti-itching drugs casually. Cut your nails frequently. Underwear should be made of cotton. Do not keep warm too much, pay attention to the balance between work and rest, avoid excessive fatigue and mental stress, ensure adequate sleep, do not rinse the skin with water when applying or changing dressings, especially do not use hot water, soapy water or disinfectant to wash, use cotton swabs. Wipe clean with vegetable oil from the inside out. Taking anti-allergic drugs may cause dizziness, drowsiness and other adverse reactions. Pay attention to safety after taking the medicine, especially drivers and high-altitude workers. It is forbidden to take anti-allergic drugs during work.

4. Diet

Mainly eat a light diet, eat more fruits, vegetables and legumes, avoid spicy, seafood, beer and other irritating foods, eat a balanced diet and pay attention. A balanced diet is very important. Pay special attention to the "four less and one more", that is, eat less spicy food (such as peppers, onions, ginger, garlic, etc.); eat less greasy and fried food; eat less sweets (such as sugar, coffee and Sweet drinks), eat less fat foods (such as fish, shrimps, crabs, beef and mutton, etc.), and eat more vegetables and fruits containing B vitamins and vitamin C. You should eat high-protein, high-calorie, easy-to-digest foods to enhance nutrition. Avoid Drinking and smoking.

I finally stopped talking about my relationship with eczema after years of eczema.

My eczema started in the summer of a few years ago, and it was too hot in the summer. I also have a sweaty constitution. When I first got sick, I just had small rashes on my arms that were as big as millet grains. I was not a careful person, so I scratched a few times when I felt itchy. Unexpectedly, it got worse and worse. It was so serious that red rashes started to appear all over the scratched area, and I felt something was wrong.

I went to the hospital and was prescribed the ointment. It worked for the first two days, and at least it relieved the itching. , and then it became less and less useful. I also tried a lot of other ointments. I don’t know if it was because of drug resistance or some other reason, but it couldn’t even stop the itching. It was even more strange every night before going to bed. It was extremely itchy, and I had no choice but to think of other solutions.

I have tried all the folk methods that I have heard before, such as rubbing with alcohol and soaking in vinegar, but they don’t work. So what can I do? I endured it, but the result was as expected. The itching was still there, the eczema was not cured, and there were even signs of inflammation. I was so scared that I never dared to use it again.

I read it online later. Many people say that Shiyundang's herbal ointment is very effective in removing eczema. I checked online and it is more expensive than the ointment I bought before, but if it can cure eczema, the price is worth it! It has a nice fragrance and feels a little cool when applied. The next day there is no pain or itching. I apply it three or four times a day. After using it for more than ten days, the eczema is completely gone. It’s really worth every penny. It’s the best ointment I’ve ever used, so be careful with it~

What are the common factors for baby’s eczema

1. Mainly related to genetics ,

2. It is related to the baby's skin barrier abnormality

3. It is related to the baby's immune function disorder

4. It is related to the inhalation and ingestion of allergens. .

What to do about baby eczema

1. Mild eczema in babies does not require special treatment. Just keep the baby’s skin clean and moisturized.

2. The skin. For moderate eczema with exudation, hormone ointment can be used for a short period of time, usually about 10 days. It cannot be used for a long time. At the same time, zinc oxide ointment can be used as an auxiliary.

3. Eliminate factors that aggravate eczema: Avoid multiple times. Wash to avoid drying the skin, overheating the skin, and exposure to detergents

Avoid triggering factors such as high temperature and low humidity environment

4. If there is a skin infection, treat it with anti-infective ointment. .

5. The skin is itchy.

Use antihistamines, such as cetirizine and Claritan Oral Liquid

Dr. Ke is a chief pediatrician with rich clinical experience and specializes in children's digestive and respiratory diseases, chronic cough, and acute and chronic sinusitis. , allergic rhinitis, Helicobacter pylori infection, chronic gastritis, functional constipation, abnormal liver function, chronic diarrhea, milk protein allergy and other difficult and complicated diseases, as well as infant nutrition development and feeding consultation. For professional consultation on pediatrics, please come to Good Doctor Online to find Director Ke Youjian. To be with health and be friends with doctors, you are welcome to repost, like, comment and follow. Like and share is a virtue. If you have any questions, you can leave a message and Dr. Ke will answer typical questions in a targeted manner during the break.

Eczema is a common skin disease that easily occurs on the face, forehead, arms, chest and back.

For eczema, identifying the triggers, applying moisturizer frequently and taking scientific care are the keys to dealing with it.

1. Generally speaking, eczema is caused by allergies.

Common allergens include:

Investigate possible allergens one by one, and then deal with them scientifically.

Skin care methods

1. Apply moisturizer frequently

Babies with eczema have dry skin. You should use moisturizer in sufficient amount and multiple times to keep your baby healthy. Keep skin moisturized.

2. The room temperature should be appropriate

In summer, the room temperature should be around 26 degrees and the humidity should be around 50; in winter, the room temperature should be around 20 degrees and the humidity should be around 50. Use a humidifier depending on the situation.

3. Wear loose, cotton, and breathable clothes

Choose loose, cotton, and breathable clothing for your underwear. Avoid synthetic fibers, woolen products, and rough clothes. Don’t wear too much clothing. Avoid sweating, friction and sweat can aggravate eczema.

4. The bathing water temperature should be appropriate

Generally, 37-40 degrees is the best, and the bathing time should be 5-10 minutes. It is appropriate to choose a weakly acidic body lotion containing moisturizing ingredients. Just use a towel to dry it. Do not rub it hard. Remember to apply moisturizer in time to lock in moisture.

5. Addition of complementary foods

The addition of complementary foods follows the principle of from one to multiple, from small to large amounts. When adding new complementary foods, it must be observed for more than 3 days and there are no adverse reactions. Mark passed.

6. Breastfeeding mothers should try to eat less highly allergenic foods, such as eggs, milk, and seafood, and keep food records.

7. Don’t keep pets

Pet dander, saliva and excrement, as well as parasites on them, such as mites, lice, fungi, etc., are all important causes. Sensitive factors.

8. Babies with severe eczema should go to the hospital as soon as possible to seek help from a dermatologist.

Eczema is an allergic inflammation of the skin. It’s not easy to cure, and many doctors can’t do anything about it. My cousin has eczema. He hasn’t been cured for several years and it cost a lot of money. One time he came to our house and mentioned that he had this skin disease. As soon as I heard it, I said, why are you just saying this? I have used it before and I know that the ointment is called Zhenfu Lai Cream. It is a Chinese ointment and it is very effective. Please use it quickly. Sure. This ointment cured my neurodermatitis that I had suffered for many years. He didn't pay too much attention to it. I thought he didn't believe it, so I gave her half of the bottle I had at home. As a result, he called me after a few days. It really works. Much better. After a while he was completely fine. So I share it. Eczema is also very good as long as the symptoms are treated. Not very difficult.