What problem does the child often have nosebleeds?

There are indeed a few children who often have nosebleeds. In fact, nosebleeds are also divided into physiological and pathological points. Let's talk to you about nosebleeds, which means there is something wrong with your body.

First of all, talk about the physiological reasons. Some children have nosebleeds, mainly because of long-term improper diet, like to eat cold and spicy food, like to eat snacks, eat junk food, like to eat meat without vegetables, and don't like to drink water. They are all replaced by beverage milk, which will lead to symptoms such as excessive internal heat, dry stool and nosebleeds.

Other children habitually pick their nostrils. If the nasal mucosa is dry, it will easily lead to nasal congestion. Once you sneeze, you may have a nosebleed.

Let's talk about pathological reasons first. The most common causes are some diseases of the nasal cavity itself, such as allergic rhinitis, sinusitis and nasal polyps. These diseases are more likely to cause congestion and edema of nasal mucosa, or dryness of nasal mucosa, because nasal mucosa is sensitive and rich in capillaries. Once external stimulation occurs, it may lead to capillary rupture and nosebleeds.

Generally speaking, nosebleeds are not particularly serious. It will recover soon after stopping bleeding. Once nosebleeds occur and the amount of bleeding is particularly large, and routine hemostasis cannot be controlled, it is necessary to consider the problem of blood system diseases.

For example, thrombocytopenic purpura, aplastic anemia, leukemia, hemophilia and coagulation dysfunction may all lead to coagulation mechanism disorder. Therefore, if this happens, it is recommended to go to the hospital as soon as possible to determine whether it is caused by organic diseases, so as not to delay the illness.

If the child is simply caused by the dryness of the nasal cavity itself, you can apply some erythromycin ointment, sesame oil, or drugs that lubricate the nasal mucosa to the child's nasal cavity to avoid irritating the nasal cavity with your hands and pay attention to a light diet.

For children with nosebleeds, if the bleeding is not serious, parents should not panic, but also try to keep the child quiet, don't let the child lie down, and sit up straight; Secondly, don't swallow blood, you can let the child lower his head and spit out the blood that has flowed into his mouth as much as possible, so as not to stimulate the stomach and cause vomiting. You can squeeze the front of the nose with your index finger and thumb, and press the lower part of the nasal septum 10- 15 minutes, and you can't let go during this period to achieve the purpose of pressing to stop bleeding. At the same time, cold water towels can be used to compress the forehead and back neck, so that blood vessels can contract and slow down bleeding. After stopping bleeding, choose whether to see a doctor according to the child's situation.