What is kidney calculi? What's the harm? Can you talk about it?

Have you ever heard of stones? There is a hard crystal in our body. He didn't swallow the stone, but what formed in you. Some friends are confused. What is this? Today, let's reveal the secret together. What is kidney calculi?

Stones in the kidney, also known as kidney calculi, are small hard crystals. It can form inside the kidney. This is part of the urethra. Kidney needs to do a lot of work, one of which is to filter blood and remove waste in urine. Urine contains water, oxalic acid, calcium, sodium, potassium phosphate and uric acid. Sometimes the level of these particles increases or there is too much oxalic acid in urine, which will lead to the combination and crystallization of particles. Without treatment, these crystals will grow slowly over time and eventually form kidney calculi. There are five kinds in kidney calculi. Calcium oxalate is the most common form. Usually they are too small to be found. Until they get bigger and start to enter the ureter through the kidneys. Its sharp edge will hurt the urethral wall, causing great pain, which will lead to vomiting, nausea and other symptoms, and there will be a burning sensation when urinating. Moreover, if stones become larger, it may hinder the flow of urine and may lead to kidney swelling and infection.

However, not all kidney calculi will grow up to be so big and irritating, and they usually excrete themselves. To get rid of it, people only need to drink a lot of water. But if you continue to feel pain spreading to the lower abdomen and groin, you should go to the hospital as soon as possible. Here is another crucial question. What factors caused these stones? Some people may get kidney calculi for unknown reasons. Because kidney calculi runs in the family. Once you get kidney calculi, your family will face kidney calculi. Risk is caused by other factors, such as unhealthy diet, drinking water and metabolic disorders. But what can be done to prevent kidney calculi? Sometimes kidney calculi is impossible to prevent. The easiest way to keep these stones away from us is to drink more water and avoid dehydration. Reducing salt and salty food will also help reduce the risk in kidney calculi.